Dark under-eye circles can lower you self-confidence and self-image. They develop as a response to melanin changes due to sunlight, inherited skin pigmentation irregularities or thinning of the lower eyelid. Fortunately, there are several different options to either cover-up or lessen the effect of dark under-eye circles.
Sunscreen
Many under-eye products contain active ingredients to block the damaging rays of the sun. By lessening the amount of UV infiltration, you can lower your level of melanin production, reducing the darkening of skin around your eyes due to tanning.
Makeup
The leading cause of dark under-eye circles is a combination of heredity and genetics according to a June 12, 2008, article in the New York Times. Since you cannot change the darker pigmentation of your skin, the simplest treatment may be to cover it up with makeup. Determine which cover-up matches your skin tones and apply makeup to lighten the darker shades around your eyes.
Avoid Drinking, Smoking and Fatigue
Alcohol can dehydrate the skin, thinning the lower eyelid as can smoking. In addition, sleeplessness and fatigue make skin appear more hallow and pale. Preventing these conditions will lessen the appearance of dark circles, according to research at the Mayo Clinic.
Vitamin K, C and E Creams
Many eye creams contain vitamins K, C and E which inflame under-eye skin cells to provide volume. The thicker the skin below the eyes, the less transparent it will be, masking the underlying darker shades of the blood vessels. The University of Maryland Medical Center recommends dabbing cream products rather than rubbing them on the skin to prevent wrinkles and to better stimulate skin cells.
Corrective Surgery
Plastic surgeons and dermatologists may inject fillers to hide darker skin pigmentation, which last around 6 months and cost anywhere from $500 to $800, based on information in the New York Times article. However, the surgery is not without risks, including bruising, allergic reactions and swelling.
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