Stomach pain after eating can indicate a variety of conditions, which range in severity. Food poisoning, irritable bowel syndrome and intestinal parasites are commonly associated with stomach pain as well as other digestion-related symptoms. If your stomach pain is severe or long lasting, seek guidance from a medical doctor promptly.
Food Poisoning
Food poisoning, also known as food-borne illness, occurs when a person consumes a contaminated food. The body reacts negatively to the culprit, which often results in a stomach ache. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms such as stomachache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or nausea may occur shortly after consuming the tainted food or, in some cases, hours later. Symptoms of food poisoning typically last for one to 10 days and, in mild to moderate cases, relieve themselves. During this time you may require rest and proper hydration, particularly if you lose excessive amounts of fluid through vomiting or diarrhea. Serious cases of food poisoning may require medical treatment or hospitalization. For best results, seek medical guidance as soon as you observe symptoms.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) refers to a set of symptoms that occur after eating, while food is digesting. According to the National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse, stomach pain and abdominal cramping are primary, common symptoms of IBS. Treatment for the condition generally includes dietary lifestyle changes, such as avoiding spicy or high-fat foods, medication and/or relaxation techniques, such as breathing exercises. If you experience stomach pain after eating and observe additional IBS symptoms, such as bloating, diarrhea or constipation, discuss your symptoms with your doctor to determine whether testing for IBS or other conditions is in order.
Intestinal Parasites
Intestinal parasites are small worms that can live in a person's intestines for years without causing symptoms. Once they do trigger symptoms, stomachaches after eating are common. Eating can trigger stomachaches associated with parasites, since the intestines are involved in the digestive process. Additional symptoms of parasites may include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, tiredness and weight loss. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, a high-fiber diet based on natural foods can help prevent or rid the body of parasites. Digestive enzymes and vitamin C may also help alleviate symptoms. When parasites enlarge, you may actually see them in your stool. If you notice small worms in your stool and/or experience stomach pain or other symptoms of parasites, talk to your doctor about proper testing and treatment options.
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