According to the Mayo Clinic, about one in three Americans over the age of 45 experiences some type of knee pain or discomfort, and knee pain and swelling is one of the most common reasons a person visits his doctor or the emergency room. Knee...
A swollen knee after swimming can signal any number of conditions, some more serious than others. Tendinitis, or inflammation of the tendons that encase the knee joint, can cause swelling. More severe conditions, such as a knee sprain,...
Arthroscopy is a surgical procedure that involves inserting a small camera through small incisions to view the inside of a joint. Arthroscopy is done by an orthopaedic surgeon for a variety of different conditions involving the joints of the...
Hyperextension of the knee occurs when your knee is straightened beyond the joint's normal range. Essentially, the joint bends backwards potentially leading to bruising, swelling, pain and soft tissue damage. The ligaments of your knee -- the...
Carrying just 10 pounds of extra weight adds an extra 30 to 60 pounds of force on your knee with each step, according to the Johns Hopkins Arthritis Center. Sixty-four percent of Americans are overweight or obese, putting them at risk for joint...
Total meniscectomies through large, open incisions are no longer done. Numerous studies have documented the rapid onset of accelerated arthritic changes in the joint following a total meniscectomy. Nowadays, only the torn part is removed (partial...
Cartilage falls into three types within the human body, categorized by strength, structure and elasticity. A living tissue lining the bony surface of joints, cartilage provides shock absorption and enables your joints to bear your body's weight...
There are two bones in the lower leg (shin). The smaller one is the fibula; the larger one is the tibia. You can feel the tibial crest in the front of the leg. There is not much soft-tissue coverage medially (toward the other leg). This has...
Chondrolysis is a painful condition in which the articular cartilage of a joint becomes badly damaged, resulting in degradation and loss of the tissue. The most common sites of the disorder are your hip, shoulder, ankle and knee. When chondrolysis...
Playing sports is an excellent method of achieving and maintaining physical fitness, and football is no exception. The Mayo Clinic reports that an hour of participating in touch football burns more than 700 calories for a 200-pound person. But...
Nabumetone, a nonsteroidal compound of the naphthylalkanone class, helps reduce pain and swelling associated with inflammation. It is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, or NSAID, that belongs to the same category as common painkillers...
The pelvic girdle serves to connect the torso with the lower extremities by way of the hip joint, and assists with fluid, coordinated movements between the upper and lower body. According to the American College of Sports Medicine, the hip is...