The Epilepsy Foundation describes epilepsy as abnormal hyperactivity of the brain's electrical functioning. Epilepsy has no known cause in 60 to 75 percent of all cases. Where causes can be identified, reasons may include injury to the fetus,...
The two main groups of seizures, generalized and partial, are differentiated by the way they manifest in the brain. Generalized seizures are highly hereditary and involve both sides of the brain. Conversely, partial seizures are limited to a...
Atonic seizures are seizures in which the patient suddenly loses all muscle tone and collapses to the floor. These types of seizures can be difficult to diagnose because they resemble fainting. They are often a manifestation of epilepsy, which is...
Seizures--a symptom of epilepsy--are characterized by behavioral and physical changes (such as blackouts) caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. The presentation of symptoms varies depending upon the type of seizure and part of the...
Banzel is the brand name in the United States for a medication known generically as rufinamide. Physicians prescribe this medicine to help control seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS). LGS, according to the National Institute of...
The brain controls every action of an individual by continually sending and receiving signals through the spinal cord to all the nerves and muscles of the body. A seizure describes a brain dysfunction that occurs when these electrical impulses in...
Topamax, the brand name for topiramate, is an anticonvulsant medication. Topamax has specific U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved indications. It is vital, however, that before use the physician is aware of a patient's entire medical...
Epilepsy is a disorder characterized by abnormal electrochemical signaling between the nerve cells of the brain, which can cause strange thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. Some people with epilepsy also experience seizures, with symptoms including...
