Type 2 diabetes is an increasingly common disease in the United States. The American Diabetes Association reports that, as of 2007, the year with the latest reliable data, 7.8 percent of the population had this disease. It is characterized by the...
Patients with diabetes use medications to help lower their blood sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes is treated with insulin. People with type 2 diabetes are more likely to require oral medications. There are many types of medicines for diabetes, each...
Fatty liver refers to a condition where fat accumulates in the liver and may be accompanied by inflammation. According to the Mayo Clinic, fatty liver is the most common cause of liver enzyme elevation in the United States. People with alcohol...
Because there is currently no cure for polycystic ovary pyndrome (PCOS), medications are prescribed to control the symptoms. Birth control pills, diabetes medications, and anti-androgen drugs help patients keep their symptoms in check. There are...
Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by insulin resistance and a lack of insulin necessary for converting sugar to usable glucose in the body. Various medications ranging from insulin to oral medications can be used to help treat the...
Diabetes is a condition characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood. Type I diabetes, also called juvenile diabetes, requires injectable insulin; Type II diabetes might be controlled with either oral or injectable medication. There are a...
Diabetes mellitus is a clinical condition that results from a deficiency in the functions of insulin, with resultant excessively high levels of blood glucose. There are two types of diabetes: Type 1, characterized by a deficiency in insulin...
According to the online medical encyclopedia MedlinePlus, congestive heart failure (also called heart failure) occurs when the heart does not pump enough blood to supply an adequate amount of oxygen to all of the body's tissues. According to the...
More than 81 million American adults have heart disease, the No. 1 cause of death, according to the American Heart Association. However, the term "heart disease" is not specific--it is actually an umbrella term for multiple conditions. The Top...
Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) is seen characteristically in diabetes mellitus. In diabetes, there is a deficiency of the function of insulin, the principal hormone that controls the blood levels of glucose, leading to persistent high levels of...
Managing diabetes begins with modifications in lifestyle. Changes in diet and exercise routines reduce blood glucose levels and improve glucose metabolism. Oral antihyperglycemics or antidiabetic medications are used when lifestyle modifications...
Diabetes is divided into two types: type 1 and type 2. Type 1 usually develops in childhood or early adulthood. The cells of the pancreas, called the beta cells, that produce insulin are destroyed. Type 2 diabetes usually occurs in adulthood and...
Diabetes (diabetes mellitus) is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the body does not produce insulin. Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas that regulates blood sugar levels and changes sugar...
Chronically high hyperglycemia, or high glucose, is referred to as a condition known as diabetes mellitus (DM). Type 2 DM is the most common form of the disease that affects almost 10 percent of the U.S. population, according to the Centers for...
The side effects of thiazolidinediones must be balanced against the drug's effectiveness in treating type 2 diabetes. Thiazolidinediones, also referred to as glitazones, are groups of drugs that target insulin resistance in the body at the...
According to the American Diabetes Association, 23.6 million Americans have diabetes, and of those 90 to 95 percent have type 2 (new-onset) diabetes. These numbers are based on data acquired in 2007.
Diabetes is characterized by insufficient production of insulin and insulin resistance of skeletal muscle cells. Diabetes drugs help manage levels of blood glucose, a sugar used by the body for energy. Edema is swelling of the hands, arms, feet...
Diabetes medications help people with diabetes keep their blood glucose at optimum levels. Glucose, a type of sugar, is the main source of fuel for trillions of cells. If blood glucose levels are too high, people can develop heart disease and...
Many medications deregulate appetite and contribute to over eating, which leads to obesity, a risk factor for diabetes and cardiovascular diseases such as high blood pressure, heart attack and stroke. Weight gain as a side effect of drugs may be...
Diabetes is a condition that results from an inability of the body to control sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes is less common and occurs when the body does not make insulin, a hormone made in the pancreas that helps the body break down and use sugars...
Actos, also known as pioglitazone, is an FDA-approved once-a-day oral prescription drug. In conjunction with healthy eating and exercise, Actos is intended to help control blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes, according to...
There are many different types of medication to treat diabetes. Insulin is a hormone that islet cells in our pancreas produce naturally. In a person with type 1 diabetes, these cells stop making insulin. A person with type 2 diabetes may also...
Diabetes mellitus occurs when a group of metabolic diseases that affect insulin secretion, says "Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing" by Linda Williams and Paula Hopper. Insulin affects the blood glucose, commonly referred to as blood sugar,...
According to the Mayo Clinic, medications are always necessary to treat type 1 diabetes and are often needed to treat type 2 diabetes as well. There are different medications that work in different ways, depending on how much insulin your body...
Aciphex, the brand name of the generic rabeprazole, is a prescription medication classified as a proton pump inhibitor (PPI). It is used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). GERD is a disease in which stomach acid flows...
Diabetes affects nearly 8 percent of the population in the United States, according to the American Diabetes Association. It was the 7th leading cause of death in 2006. Diabetes treatment consists of oral or injected medications that lower blood...
Fatty liver refers to medical condition that can range from a benign buildup of a little fat in the organ to a serious, life-threatening disorder. The number of Americans with a fatty liver condition reaches epidemic proportions, notes public...