White blood cells, also known as leukocytes, defend the body against germs and infections. They produce protective antibodies that overpower germs, or surround and decimate invading bacteria. An increase or decrease in leukocytes can indicate an...
The human immunodeficiency virus infection cripples the immune system of the body, leading to the development of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Estimates from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention put the number of people living with...
Epimedium sagittatum is also known as horny goat weed or yin yang huo. It traditionally has been used to treat kidney, liver and joint disorders, though many people in the United States purchase this supplement for use as an aphrodisiac. While it...
HIV is a viral infection of white blood cells, the cells that contribute to the immune system, by the human immunodeficiency virus. The virus enters the white blood cell by interacting with factors on the surface of the cell, duplicates its...
According to the March of Dimes, more than 90 percent of the approximately 9,000 U.S. children diagnosed with AIDS since 1985 contracted the virus from their mother during pregnancy or birth. Preventative measures can greatly reduce a pregnant...
Combination therapy refers to the use of two or more HIV medications to treat HIV. According to TheBody.com, combination therapies are more effective at suppressing HIV than individual HIV drugs used alone. HIV drug classes attack HIV in different...
Antiretroviral drugs target human immunodeficiency virus 1 to slow the progression of the HIV to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or AIDS. As of 2010, the World Health Organization estimates that among the 33.4 million people living with...
AIDS begins with HIV, the human immunodeficiency virus. As the virus progresses and enters its last stage, it becomes AIDS, or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. While HIV makes a person more susceptible to infections, AIDS is life-threatening,...
Antivirals are drugs used to treat or prevent viral infections. Viruses cause major killer diseases around the world, accounting for huge numbers of deaths every year from diseases like the flu, HIV/AIDS and viral hepatitis. They are also causally...
One way the human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is transmitted to another person is from mother to child. This is also known as vertical and perinatal transmission. The infection can occur before or during birth, as well as during...
HIV/AIDS continues to be a dreaded killer. According to data from the NIH National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), there are over 1 million people living with the disease in the U.S., with over 53,000 new infections each...
L-carnitine is a lysine derivative. Almost all cells in the body contain l-carnitine. This nutrient, produced by the kidneys and liver and stored in the heart, sperm, muscles and brain, helps turn fat into energy, according to the University of...
If you have HIV and become pregnant you must treat the condition to protect your unborn child. Your baby can become HIV positive during your pregnancy, during the birth or if you breastfeed (perinatal transmission). With treatment, you can...
Carnitine, also referred to as L-carnitine or acetyl--carnitine, is a nutrient that is made in your kidneys and liver and then stored in your brain, heart, and muscles. This nutrient aids the conversion of fats into energy and is typically made by...
L-Carnitine is an amino acid normally produced by your body and involved in the metabolism of fatty acids and clearance of cellular waste. Supplementation is not normally needed in healthy individuals. If you metabolism or circulation is impaired...
L-carnitine is a compound synthesized in your body that has properties similar to amino acids. Its main function is to transport fat into the mitochondria of cells, where it’s burned for energy. Although the body makes enough L-carnitine,...
Carnitine is a water-soluble nutrient derived from amino acids. It is found in almost every cell in the body. Originating from the Latin word carnus, carnitine is a generic term for the following compounds: L-carnitine, acetyl-L-carnitine and...
Nails are comprised of hardened, living skin cells and may be affected by illness and physical ailments. One sign of a possible problem is a change in the color of the toenail. Discoloration of the toenails may be due to a variety of reasons. Once...
White blood cells play a key role in defending the body against invading bacteria and viruses. When white blood cell levels become too low, a condition known as neutropenia, an individual may become more susceptible to infection. A number of...
AIDS, or its beginning syndrome HIV, can have a strong effect on your ability to get life insurance, says Virginia-based insurance executive Courtney Rogers. Like many other illnesses, a diagnosis of AIDS increases your statistical likelihood of...
AIDS, or Acquired Immune Deficiency Disorder, is the result of HIV infection. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention states that there are 1,106,400 people in the United States living with HIV infection. Without treatment, HIV infection...
Treatments for AIDS are an alphabet soup of drug names and drug families. Since the goal of treatment is to reduce the viral load as much as possible, effective treatment requires arresting multiple phases of viral activity. Some drugs prevent...
Since the advent of the human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, in the early 1980s, the development of antivirals for treatment has produced some very effective drugs. Antivirals have given hope to many with this chronic disease and have extended...
Facial weight loss may be a result of your diet. Unfortunately, if you are dieting, you cannot control where your body weight is lost first. Rather than losing weight in your hips or thighs, for instance, you notice weight loss in your face. Other...
Aloe vera is a plant made up of 99 percent water. It grows in warm climates, mostly in the Caribbean and South America. These plants can also be found in the United States, mostly in Texas, Hawaii and Florida. Various components of aloe vera are...
Carnitine, of which acetyl-L-carnitine is one form, helps to turn dietary fat into energy. It also has an antioxidant effect, which is why it may be helpful as an additional treatment for health conditions including heart disease and AIDS. It may...
If you are healthy, your body usually makes enough carnitine from the amino acid lysine for your needs, according to the Linus Pauling Institute. Food sources of carnitine include dairy products, meat, poultry, fish, asparagus, avocado, wheat,...
L-carnitine, also referred to as simply carnitine, is a nutrient that your body makes naturally from substances called amino acids. It also comes from a range of food sources and is available in a variety of supplemental forms. L-carnitine helps...
L-carnitine, also referred to as carnitine, is a vital nutrient used by the body to transform stored fat into energy. The University of Maryland Medical Center states L-carnitine is created within the kidneys and liver and is stored throughout the...
