Nosebleeds can form at the front or back of the nose. They can occur from injury, irritation, infections or a number of other disorders. Approximately one in seven people in the U.S. will experience a nosebleed in their lifetimes, and the...
Sinusitis refers to an inflammation or infection in the air spaces in your skull called your sinuses, according to the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease (NIAID). Frontal sinuses are located near your eyebrows. Maxillary sinuses...
NSAIDs are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, naproxen sodium and celecoxib, among others. They are sold both as prescription medications and over-the-counter drugs. They are used in the treatment of pain that is caused by...
Physicians may prescribe the generically named drug mesalamine in the treatment of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, both classified as inflammatory bowel diseases. The medicine, sold in the United States with several brand names including...
If you are suffering from the common cold, you may feel congestion in the back of your throat that has dripped down from your nasal passages. As mucus drips down the back of your throat, it may feel irritated, sore or itchy. In most cases, throat...
If you have the common cold or the flu, you may experience symptoms of a sore throat, nasal congestion, a thick feeling in the back of the throat, and chest congestion. Congestion can give you a headache, cause sinus pain and cause you to cough....
Coughing is a reflex carried out by the body to remove irritants and protect the airways. Various irritants cause a cough, including mucus, allergens and foreign objects that make their way into the airways. A cough that is caused by tickling in...
A sore throat consists of pain, tenderness, vocal changes and scratchiness in the throat. Swallowing and talking can be difficult with a sore throat. Treatment often consists of pain-relieving techniques such as throat lozenges, plenty of fluids...
The tonsils are glands located in the back of the throat, one on each side. They serve the purpose of protecting the body from potentially deadly toxins by stopping them as they pass through the nasal passages on the way to the stomach or...
Strep throat is an infection of the throat or pharynx caused by bacteria called group A streptococcus. According to MayoClinic.com, if strep throat is left untreated, it can lead to complications, such as rheumatic fever, which causes kidney,...
A tonsillectomy is a common outpatient procedure most often performed on children. Because the surgery entails excising the tonsils from the back of the throat, postoperative pain is inevitable. The doctor will recommend following a specific diet...
GERD is the abbreviated term used for gastroesophageal reflux disease. GERD occurs when the muscular sphincter at the lower end of the esophagus allows food to escape from the stomach and flow back up the esophagus. GERD is a more serious form of...
Problems with the nerves that control the face can not only cause pain but numbness and weakness as well. This can make eating and speaking difficult. It is always best to have the cause of nerve pain in the face properly diagnosed, as in some...
You may not expect to develop nasal congestion after eating chocolate, but if you are allergic to one or more of the ingredients in chocolate, you may experience this symptom. Sinus congestion occurs when the tissues in your sinuses become...
Sinus infections are not commonly associated with gluten consumption, but if you have an allergy to the protein, you may develop sinusitis. Sinusitis is not a direct symptom of a gluten allergy, but rather a secondary infection that results from...
Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a condition that involves the acid that is found in the stomach. This acid builds up and then flows back into the esophagus and throat causing pain and a burning sensation. The...
The tonsils are two small glands located on either side of the back of the throat that help protect the body from infection. If a patient has enlarged tonsils or experiences recurrent tonsil infections or inflammation, a doctor may recommend...
Oral thrush is a yeast infection in the mouth. It is caused by a fungus called Candida albicans and affects the mucus membranes of both the mouth, usually on the inner cheeks, and the tongue. It creates lesions that are creamy white in color. The...
Frequently, people will encounter a form of heartburn relatively soon after eating a meal, especially one in which the food choices could exacerbate the symptoms. Being aware of foods that can cause, or worsen, heartburn could help to make...
A sore throat, medically called pharyngitis, causes scratchiness, burning sensations and discomfort in swallowing. According to MayoClinic.com, sore throats are usually caused by viruses and go away on their own. Less commonly, they are caused by...
The glands in the nose and throat produce mucus on a continuous basis. The American Academy of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery points out that the secretions typically amount to between one and two quarts per day. When the secretions become...
High blood pressure (hypertension) is a condition in which your blood vessels are constricted and an increased amount of resistance can prevent blood from moving to different parts of your body. Untreated hypertension can provoke a heart attack...
A hiatal hernia occurs when part of your stomach pushes up through an opening around your diaphragm. This can occur when the opening, called the hiatus, is abnormally large or weak. You can have a sliding hernia, where the stomach slides in and...
Tonsils are two small, almond-shaped masses of lymphoid tissue found in the back of the throat. They often become a source of infection, pain and inflammation. A physician may recommend removal if the tonsils cause numerous infections, sore...
Micardis, also known as telmisartan, belongs to the drug category of angiotensin II receptor agonists, according to Medline Plus. It is used to treat high blood pressure by blocking the chemicals in your body that constrict your blood vessels....
Amlodipine-benazepril refers to combination medication belonging to the drug category of calcium channel blockers and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. Amlodipine specifically treats hypertension (high blood pressure) by relaxing...
If you are suffering with sniffles, head congestion, a sore throat and a cough, you have probably been struck down with the common cold. The common cold is not a serious medical condition and affects most adults at least twice a year, says the...
Angina is chest pain originating from the heart. It occurs when the heart cannot derive enough oxygen from the blood. It is frequently caused by coronary artery disease--the buildup of cholesterol plaques in the blood vessels of the heart. If...
Cardiac arrhythmia is the medical term for an irregular heartbeat. Irregular heartbeats can include premature beats, slowed heartbeat, rapid heartbeat, atria fibrillation and ventricular arrhythmia. Since cardiac arrhythmia can be...
A heart attack or a myocardial infarction is usually marked by symptoms of pain in the chest, shoulder, jaw, or left arm, and shortness of breath. Learn more about the causes, symptoms and treatments of a heart attack in this health video.