According to the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, menopause is defined as the absence of the menstrual cycle for a year. The range for menopause for women is usually between age 45 to age 55. When a woman goes through a...
The American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists defines menopause as the absence of a menstrual period for one year. The average age for menopause in women is approximately 51 years, with most women experiencing menopause between ages 45...
Cervical cancer is cancer of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus. Cervical cancer is caused by various strains of human papillomavirus, which are sexually transmitted, according to MayoClinic.com. Folic acid, also called vitamin B-9,...
A Pap test, or Pap smear, is a test that checks for precancerous changes or cancer cells in the cervix. According to the American Cancer Society, cervical cancer is typically slow growing, so regular Pap tests can pick up any gradual cellular...
Ovarian and cervical cancers are both cancers of the female reproductive organs, also referred to as "gynecologic malignancies." The Cleveland Clinic reports that most women are not aware of, or tested for, these cancers until they have spread...
Menstruation is a reproductive process that involves the shedding of the uterine lining to allow for a new reproductive cycle. Normal menstruation can occur anywhere from 21 to 35 days and bleeding may last for a couple of days to several days,...
There are numerous reasons you could be experiencing bleeding after sexual intercourse (also known as post-coital bleeding), and determining the cause is key in preventing it from happening again. If the problem is medical, you may need to have...
Vaginal irritation is an uncomfortable feeling that can occur as a result of inflammation to the vaginal tissues. Sometimes this can be a normal symptom that occurs in women after they reach about 44 years old. In some causes, vaginal irritation...
Every month in a woman in her childbearing years, the lining of the uterus builds up in preparation for pregnancy. If a pregnancy does not occur, the uterus sheds the thick lining. This process, called menstruation or menstrual bleeding, varies...
The cervix is the narrow end of the uterus, and it is located between the bladder and the rectum. The cervix forms a passageway that opens into the vagina and leads to the outside of the body, according to the Ohio State University Medical Center....
The term uterine cancer refers to both cervical cancer and endometrial cancer. The cervix is the bottom portion of the uterus; the endometrium refers to the tissue that lines the inside of the uterus. According to the American Cancer Society,...
Vaginal discharge may appear in many forms. In some cases the discharge may be heavy with a foul odor, odorless and clear or white, "fishy" smelling, or slightly bloodied. The type of discharge occurring will often point to the cause. This symptom...
Bleeding from intercourse, also known as post-coital bleeding, is vaginal bleeding that occurs after sexual intercourse. This bleeding can result for a variety of reasons, ranging from vaginal trauma, cervical conditions or infections and STDs....
Cervical cancer is type of cancer that affects the cervix. According to the California Department of Health Services, 85 percent of women will live five years or more if cervical cancer is found before it spreads to other areas outside of the...
The majority of cases of cervical cancers are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), states the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The CDC explains that when cervical cancer is caught early, it is highly treatable and the...
Many women find bleeding of any sort during pregnancy confusing and frightening. It's common to interpret vaginal bleeding as a sign that something is wrong, or as a threatened miscarriage. There are actually many reasons that women may experience...
Most women experience vaginal irritation at some point in their lives. Vaginal irritation occurs when delicate vaginal tissues become sore, dry or itchy, according to the Dr. Spock website. Vaginal irritation typically occurs when the vaginal...
Abnormal vaginal discharge can be a scary and embarrassing problem. Most women will experience abnormal vaginal discharge at least once in their lives. In most cases, an increase or decrease in vaginal secretions can be attributed to ovulation,...
During the first stage of menopause--perimenopause, bleeding is expected and is often abnormal. However, women who have entered the stage of menopause should no longer experience bleeding. Menstrual bleeding does not occur after menopause, so any...
Cervical carcinoma is a cancerous tumor that develops within the cervix, a passageway that is a part of the female reproductive system. In 2009, over 11,000 women were diagnosed with cervical carcinoma, according to the National Cancer Institute....
For most women, periods aren't just different when they're pregnant--they're nonexistent. This has to do with the physiology of normal reproductive cycles as compared to the physiology of pregnancy. A pregnant woman's body is no longer preparing...
Abnormal cell growth across the cervix, a female medical condition called cervical dysplasia, is typically identified when a woman receives her yearly Pap smear. These abnormal cells may be cancerous and can cause cervical cancer if left...
The female reproductive system is a unique set of organs composed of the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries and vagina. When male sperm fertilizes an egg produced by the ovaries, the rest of the female reproductive system works in harmony to protect...
It is scary to experience bleeding early in your pregnancy. Bleeding is the leading indicator of pregnancy loss, but there are other reasons expectant moms may experience vaginal bleeding. Bleeding can resolve alone or with treatment. If you...
Maybe you have just begun your pregnancy journey, entering the first trimester with excitement and joy. Or perhaps you have progressed into your second or third trimester, anxiously awaiting the moment when your baby will be in your arms. And then...
A uterine infection, also known as endometritis, is a bacterial infection of the uterine lining. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common bacteria responsible for uterine infections. Uterine infections occur in about 10 to 30 percent of women who...
A woman is believed to have reached menopause after 12 months without a period. Generally, menopause signifies the end of child bearing in women 50 years or older, although some women can reach menopause before that age. Menopause causes hormonal...
The female anatomy includes reproductive organs in the pelvis. Monthly bleeding, or menstruation, is normal for reproductive-age females, but other conditions can also result in bloody vaginal discharge, some of which are not worrisome, while...
Bleeding, common in approximately 10 percent of pregnancies, is most likely to occur during the first trimester and is even more common in twin pregnancies, according to MedlinePlus. The length, color and type of bleeding may help indicate the...
