Knees are subjected to stresses every day, and pain in the joints often reflects the harsh treatment they're subjected to. Joint pain in the knee has many causes, some of which are easily avoidable and others that are common with aging or in...
Purpura are purple, red or brown colored patches that appear on the skin, organs and mucous membranes. Purpura occurs when blood leaks from the small blood vessels. Platelets, a type of blood cell responsible for clotting, are often a factor in...
Two B vitamins -- B-3 and B-5 -- may relieve some types of joint pain. But taking B vitamins in high doses puts you at risk for serious side effects. Although you can purchase B vitamins without a prescription at a drugstore or health food store,...
Your genetic material controls every detail of your physical being. Within your cells are microscopic structures called chromosomes; people normally have 46 chromosomes. Each chromosome contains thousands of genes, which control everything from...
All your tissues, including those in your muscles, depend on vitamin C to grow and repair. If you do not get enough of this vitamin in your diet, you can experience a variety of adverse symptoms, including musculoskeletal pain. There is also some...
Hemophilia is a disease in which the body does not manufacture enough of the component within blood that enables clotting. Since hemophilia is a genetic disease, its presence is obvious from early on. Sharp baby teeth may cut into gums and cause...
Hemophilia, an inherited disease, affects around 18,000 people in the United States, mostly males, according to the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI). Hemophilia A, the most common type of hemophilia, affects 85 percent of...
Hemophilia is a rare, genetic bleeding disorder caused from a deficiency of specific clotting factors. Prompt treatment of bleeding episodes is necessary to prevent long-term complications. Vitamin K plays a role in blood clotting and a deficiency...
There are many genetically transmitted diseases. According to Elizabeth Corwin, PhD, author of "Handbook of Pathophysiology," approximately 4,500 diseases are due to single-gene disorders alone. Single-gene disorders are diseases which are a...
Hemophilia, a blood clotting disorder, is a serious inherited disease affecting mostly males. Hemophilia requires lifelong management and continuing treatment to prevent spontaneous bleeding, or bleeding after injury or surgery. People with...
Purpura is generally a condition characterized by the occurrence of purple spots and blemishes that appear on the skin, organs and mucous membranes. There are two common variations of purpura: idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, or ITP, and...
Vitamins are nutrients your body needs to carry out many of its metabolic functions. They also help maintain the health of many of the body's tissues, including the blood vessels. Easy bruising can result from fragile blood vessels or from the...
Joint pain in a single joint in the leg has many possible causes, ranging from simple muscular or tendon sprains to the more serious septic arthritis, which is an infection of the entire joint that can cause permanent damage. A health-care...
Vitamin C is essential for repair and growth of tissues throughout your body. It is also an antioxidant, meaning it helps block long-term damage caused by unstable molecules. Vitamin C is also water-soluble, meaning any leftover amount leaves your...
The hip is one of the largest joints of the human body. The upper leg bone meets the pelvis at the hip joint, which is surrounded by the large muscles and tendons of the thigh and buttocks. As a primary weight-bearing joint, the hip proves...
Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a water-soluble vitamin important in many of the body's functions and for proper growth, development and healing. The body excretes excess amounts of water-soluble vitamins like ascorbic acid into the...
Irregular bleeding may occur in various parts of your body, including your urinary, respiratory, gastrointestinal and reproductive tracts. The National Health Service of the United Kingdom states that irregular bleeding is common between your...
AML, or acute myelogenous leukemia, is a type of cancer that develops acutely and affects the blood and bone marrow. AML grows quickly, causing the bone marrow to make abnormal white and red blood cells and platelets that interfere with the body's...
Diarrhea, or loose, watery stools, may occur suddenly or as part of a chronic digestive disorder. According to the National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse (NDDIC), diarrhea is usually common and dissipates within two days, without...
Colitis occurs when your large intestine becomes inflamed. This frequently recurring disease first rears its ugly head in the bottom portion of your intestine before invading the colon. Generally, cases of colitis are not severe and are...
Mucus is a slimy, slippery fluid that acts as a lubricant and protects various structures in the body. There are a number of mucus-secreting cells in the body, but mucus is most prominent in the respiratory, genital and gastrointestinal tracts,...
A bunion is a large bony bump that forms at the base of the big toes, states MayoClinic.com. A bunion causes enlargement of the big toes joint, which forces the big toes to crowd against the other toes. Tight-fitting shoes, inherited structural...
If you have Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, you may have wondered if there's any way to control your condition through your diet, even though your physician may have told you you can't control inflammatory bowel disease through what you...
Cancer is a group of abnormal cells that divide and grow rapidly. Rather than dying, as normal cells do, the abnormal cells group together and form tumors, according to FamilyDoctor.org. While there a number of different cancers, some are more...
While consuming adequate levels of macronutrients -- protein, fat and carbohydrates -- each day is essential, ensuring that you don't overlook micronutrients -- vitamins and minerals -- is vital as well. One particularly important micronutrient...
Swollen gums typically appear red, large and bulging. According to MedlinePlus, bulging gums are common and can affect the papillae, which are the triangle-shaped parts of the gums located between teeth. Sometimes, bacteria or a lack of a certain...
Noted nutritionist Dr. Elson Haas describes vitamins and minerals as micronutrients that are essential to human nutrition. The discoveries of most vitamins have resulted from the study of diseases caused by dietary deficiencies of these important...
Tuberculosis refers to a chronic lung problem in which the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria leads to coughing up blood, unintentional weight loss, trouble breathing, chest pain and wheezing. Additional symptoms include fatigue, fever and...
Some nutritional deficiencies do not affect your bones or joints, while others can leave your bones and joints feeling so weak and painful that it hurts to sit or stand no matter how much you try to get comfortable. Your joints are what connect...