The female anatomy includes reproductive organs in the pelvis. Monthly bleeding, or menstruation, is normal for reproductive-age females, but other conditions can also result in bloody vaginal discharge, some of which are not worrisome, while...
Aches and pains are common at the end of a pregnancy, and back pain is no exception. Mothers may find themselves uncomfortable whether they are sitting or lying down. Worries and anxieties commonly surface at this stage of the pregnancy, sometimes...
Cancer is a common condition that affects the reproductive organs of women. Regular screening for cervical cancer is important since you may not experience symptoms in the early stages. As this cancer advances, symptoms can include vaginal...
In a hysterectomy, a surgeon removes the uterus and sometimes the ovaries and Fallopian tubes as well. Hysterectomy is a major surgery that renders a woman incapable of carrying a pregnancy. Hysterectomy is one of the most common surgical...
Cramps are a common late pregnancy complaint. A pregnancy is full-term between 37 and 42 weeks, and cramps are the body's way of preparing for labor. In a normal pregnancy, the expectant mother has gained 25 to 40 pounds by this point. She may be...
The cervix is located at the lowest part of the uterus in the female anatomy. Cervix cancer, also known as "cervical cancer," takes place when cells that are normally healthy mutate and do not die off like they are supposed to. The end result is...
Uterine cancer is cancer that begins in the uterus, the pear shaped organ located in the pelvis. The most common type of uterine cancer is endometrial cancer, which forms in the lining of the uterus. The American Cancer Society estimates that...
Over 20,000 women in the United States are diagnosed with ovarian cancer each year, warn medical experts with the MD Anderson Cancer Center. Ovarian cancer symptoms can be difficult to detect, even during more advanced stages of the disease. Women...
Aches and pains abound in the ninth and final month of pregnancy. Physically, the cumulative weight gain may make the mother uncomfortable, even while sitting or lying down. Emotionally, she may feel quite ready to finally meet her baby. Worries...
Strong vaginal odor may signal serious medical conditions. Although many of the conditions that cause vaginal odors are treatable, dismissing the odor as harmless and not seeing a doctor can be dangerous. Women with a strong vaginal odor should...
Among female reproductive cancers, cervical cancer is the most common, MayoClinic.com reports. Most cases of cervical cancer occur because of a sexually transmitted disease called human papillomavirus or HPV. Early cervical cancer can present no...
Both your body and the baby's body continue to grow and change in the final weeks of pregnancy, causing numerous aches and pains. Cramping in your belly that is mild to moderate doesn't necessarily mean that labor is going to start. Abdominal...
The treatments for cervical cancer vary according to the severity and stage of the cancer. If detected in its early stages, treatment is more minimal and less invasive than it is for cancer that has progressed and penetrated deeper into the walls...
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that affects women. This type of cancer is often detected during routine pap smears and tends to be slow-growing. It is usually caused by the human papilloma virus, which enters your body during sexual...
Contraceptive foam is a non-prescription form of birth control that is inserted into the vagina before sexual intercourse. Also known as a spermicide, contraceptive foam interferes with the sperm's movement.
While all women have some degree of vaginal discharge on a daily basis, pregnant women will notice an increase in the production of their vaginal secretions. This is just one of many changes they will undergo throughout the course of their...
A normal pregnancy lasts 40 weeks and is divided into 3 trimesters. The first trimester runs from conception to the end of the 13th week. This is when there is the greatest risk of miscarriage and all of the baby's organs must form. In the second...
Vaginal hysterectomy, the removal of the uterus, or womb, through the vagina, involves fewer risks and a quicker recovery time when compared to performing the surgery through an incision in the abdomen. Risks include infection, bleeding, blood...
Cephalexin belongs to a family of drugs referred to as cephalosporin antibiotics. It is commonly prescribed for bacterial infections such as skin infections, urinary tract infections an ear infections. Cephalexin kills the bacteria by breaking...
Bloody discharge after exercise is abnormal. It is usually caused by the stress exerted on the body resulting in a hormonal imbalance. Diet, level of activity and body fat can also play a contributing role in the occurrence of a bloody discharge...
Vantin is the trade name for the antibiotic cefpodoxime. It belongs to the class of antibiotics known as cephalosporins, which break down the cell wall of bacteria and kill them. Cefpodoxime and other cephalosporins are commonly used to treat...
The uterus is a hollow organ in the pelvis area that supports a growing baby. The lining of the uterus has two types of tissues: the endometrium, which is the inner layer, and the myometrium, which is the outer muscle layer. Most commonly,...
As a pregnant woman's due date approaches, she may begin to wonder if she will be able to recognize the signs of labor. While the only sure indications of labor are killer contractions and the amniotic sac rupturing, there are signs that occur as...
According to the Merck Manual, cellulitis is a bacterial infection affecting the skin and its tissues. Cellulitus symptoms include pain, tenderness and swelling at the skin site. It can also cause fluid-filled blisters. Sometimes, you might...
Learning how to identify true labor pain may help you get to the hospital or your chosen birthing center in plenty of time for the delivery. Just as every woman experiences varied degrees of menstrual cramping, every woman has a slightly different...
The cervix is the opening to the uterus, located in the upper end of the vagina. Women can develop cervical cancer after contracting a sexually transmitted virus such as the human papillomavirus. The virus can change the cells in the cervix and...
Women who have menorrhagia, or heavy menstrual bleeding, lose more blood during their period than woman who have normal periods. The MayoClinic.com explains that a woman with menorrhagia loses 81 mL compared to 30 to 44 mL for a woman without...
Nolvadex is the brand name of the drug tamoxifen, an antiestrogen medication prescribed for the treatment of breast cancer. Some breast cancers grow in response to hormones, including estrogen. By prohibiting cancer cells from receiving estrogen,...
Encare contraceptive gel is a spermicide designed to prevent pregnancy. Although this spermicide can be effective, especially when combined with the use of a condom or diaphragm, there are potential side effects. Despite Encare being available...
