Your calf muscles usually refers to two different muscles that lie along the back of your lower leg: gastrocnemius and soleus. The gastrocnemius is the one you can see and the soleus lies below it. They are both responsible for raising you up on...
Bowlegs, a condition that prevents the knees or ankles from touching when standing forward, can make physical activity and sports difficult. In addition, bowed legs can cause the knees to weaken and turn inward. There are a variety of exercises...
Bow-legged knees “bow” outward from your body and knock-knees bend inward. Most children have bowlegs into early toddlerhood and then have knock-knees from about 2 to 4 years of age. However, most people’s legs naturally align...
Rickets is a childhood disease that affects the bones. It causes soft, weak, brittle bones. Children with rickets may present with bone deformities such as bowlegs, wide ankles and wide wrists, dental problems and delayed growth. Breastfed babies,...
Being bowlegged means that your knees bow outwards so that the knees are farther apart than the ankles. The opposite of this condition is called knock knees. Bowleggedness in children is not usual and usually corrects itself, but sometimes the...
Rickets is easily treated by correcting the vitamin D deficiency and making sure that there are adequate levels of calcium and phosphorus as well. Your child will probably need to take supplements to get the necessary amount of these nutrients....
Vitamin D promotes calcium absorption, which your body uses along with phosphorus to grow and repair bones. You make vitamin D from sunlight, and you can get it from foods like fortified cereals and dairy products, as well as oily fish. If you do...
The two types of Blount's disease are infantile and adolescent. This refers to the age of onset. Before two to three years of age, infantile Blount's is practically indistinguishable from physiologic bowlegs. Normally, after 18 months of age, the...
Vitamin D is necessary to human health. Most vitamin D comes from natural sunlight, but itcan be obtained through supplements and fortified foods including milk, yogurt, and margarine. Vitamin D deficiencies are usually the result of inadequate...
Vitamin D, a fat-soluble vitamin, aids bone development, growth and maintenance. Your physician might order cholecalciferol blood testing to confirm a suspected vitamin D deficiency if you have symptoms affecting your skeletal and muscular...
Your body needs vitamin D to absorb calcium. Vitamin D also makes bones stronger, helps with cell growth, improves immunity, regulates the amount of calcium and phosphorus in the blood and reduces inflammation. Sufficient vitamin D intake may also...
The most common, widespread degenerative bone condition is osteoporosis, which occurs when bones become weak due to low levels of minerals. It is called the "silent" disease because no symptoms exist in early stages. This disease affects women...
Calcium is an central mineral that the body needs to form bones, conduct nerve signals, and release hormones. The levels of calcium in your body can be affected by your body's concentration of vitamin D, among other factors. Rickets is a condition...
Chronic sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses that lasts 12 weeks or longer despite treatment attempts. Sinusitis is mainly caused by an infection caused by a virus, fungus or bacteria. Healthy sinuses are clear and allow mucus to drain and...
Vitamin D is a nutrient the body needs for a variety of functions, such as the regulation of phosphate and calcium in the body. Low levels of these minerals may cause the body to make hormones that release phosphate and calcium, which will weaken...
Soft, rubbery bones can be caused by a vitamin D deficiency, resulting in either a childhood condition called rickets or an adult malady called osteomalacia. Rickets and osteomalacia are similar in that they both cause soft bones. They also share...
Approximately 20,000 Americans develop avascular necrosis every year, according to Marvin Steinberg, M.D., professor emeritus of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine in "The Merck Manual for Healthcare...
Vitamin D deficiency is linked to several developmental issues in the skeletal system as well as muscular and bone pain. This condition affects men and women in the same way, although some people may have mild symptoms associated with vitamin D...
The term "vitamin D" actually refers to two forms of vitamin D, called ergocalciferol, or D2 and cholecalciferol, or D3. Sun exposure activates production of vitamin D3 in the skin, while D2 comes only from food and supplements. Both D2 and D3 are...
Vitamin D, a fat soluble vitamin, helps build bone strength by aiding in calcium and phosphorus absorption and also plays a part in reducing inflammation and supporting the immune system. Vitamin D occurs naturally in few foods; most people obtain...
Calcium is an important element in the maintenance of bone health. In combination with phosphorus, calcium serves as the main building block for bone, and is essential for bone growth, development, and healing. Rickets is a condition that occurs...
Your body uses vitamins to increase metabolism, build cells and for a variety of other functions. There are 13 essential vitamins that your body needs, the New York Times Health Guide reports, and vitamin D is one of them. Some people develop a...
A vitamin D deficiency can cause numerous medical conditions. According to the National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements, vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin, not naturally present in most foods; rather, it is added to some foods...
Vitamin D is one of the essential fat-soluble vitamins your body needs to be healthy. You can get it in either the D2 form, found in foods, or the D3 form, which comes from exposure to sunlight. Vitamin D deficiency can result from not getting...
Your body needs 13 essential vitamins. Without these vitamins, which include vitamin A, B complex, C, D, E and K, your may suffer from complications ranging from heart disease to bone deformities. Vitamin D specifically has been linked to bone...
A vitamin D deficiency can occur in people who fail to get enough sun exposure, eat enough foods containing vitamin D or suffer from conditions, such as celiac disease, that interfere with the absorption of nutrients. In addition to being...
While it may not exist, parents want perfection for their children when it comes to all aspects of growing up from physical development to learning to social interaction. When a child has a hip or joint abnormality, it can be a trying time for...
Vitamin D is a fat-soluble nutrient your body makes when your skin is exposed to the ultraviolet B rays from the sun. Vitamin D is an essential component in maintaining calcium absorption and maintaining the correct levels of serum calcium and...
The kidneys function as the primary site for maintaining chemical balance in the body. The maintenance of a normal acid-base balance occurs within minute kidney structures termed the renal tubules. Renal tubule malfunction that leads to excessive...
