Skin tags commonly develop on the epidermis, the uppermost of the three layers of skin, in middle age. They are common in both men and women and often develop in skin folds. The neck, under the arms, between the legs, under the breasts, and the...
Electrical or chemical cautery is generally the first line treatment for continuous nosebleeds that do not respond to simple compression of the nose. It results in coagulating the blood and tissues to stop bleeding. If cautery is not desired or...
Vasectomy is a sterilization procedure performed on men. During this procedure, the vas deferens are cut, sealed or cauterized so that sperm cannot mix with semen. Several vasectomy procedures are used to prevent sperm from reaching the semen....
According to Andy Jagoda and Jessica Freedman, authors of "Good Housekeeping Family First Aid," a nosebleed is most commonly associated with a broken blood vessel in the area that separates the two nostrils. A nosebleed can be caused by cold air,...
According to Gicare.com, a colonoscopy is an exam conducted by a gastroenterologist so as to check for colon abnormalities such as colon tumors, colon polyps, ulcers, inflammation and areas of bleeding. A colonoscopy is also used to check for the...
A cardiac ablation is performed when a patient’s abnormally high heart rate has not responded to medication therapy or a cardioversion—a small electric shock delivered at low-voltage and used to correct cardiac arrhythmias. The...
Cervical dysplasia is a condition where the cells of the cervix grow abnormally. It is a precancerous condition with three stages: CIN I---mild dysplasia where only the lower third of the cells are abnormal, CIN II---moderate, where up to two...
A peptic ulcer occurs when an open sore forms in the lining of the esophagus, stomach or duodenum—the upper portion of the small intestine. Substances that compromise the ability of the lining to repair itself, such as bacteria or...
When you start to have a nosebleed, sit up and lean forward. You may want to lie down, but this can cause you to swallow blood, which can upset the stomach, and it increases the pressure of veins that supply blood to the nose. If the nosebleed...
A colonoscopy is a test that enables a physician to examine the lower part of the digestive system, particularly the colon and rectum, to determine the existence of any abnormalities, including inflamed tissue, polyps, ulcers, bleeding, muscle...
Itchy bumps on the scalp can occur for many reasons. Although most conditions aren't harmful, their symptoms can be embarrassing and uncomfortable. Understanding what causes scalp irritation can help you diagnose and remedy its effects.
Moles are growths on the skin caused by clusters of skin cells called melanocytes. They can show up anywhere on the body, including highly visible places like your face, neck and scalp. Most are removed for cosmetic reasons, however, some should...
Plantar warts are defined by MayoClinic.com as skin growths on the soles of the feet. Plantar warts are commonly found beneath pressure points such as the heels or balls of the feet. These warts vary in shape, from fleshy and raised to hard, flat...
A colonoscopy is a common screening and diagnostic test that can find colon cancer and other problems in the large intestine, according to the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. It is an outpatient procedure that often requires a...
A nosebleed, also known as epistaxis, is a common condition where you bleed from the thin tissue lining the inner portions of your nose, according to MedlinePlus. Nosebleeds occur due to trauma, allergies and dry air. They are easily treated by...
The idea that chewing gum stops nosebleeds is a myth popularized on the Internet and by word of mouth. Medical experts agree that the best way to stop nosebleeds is to apply pressure to your nose. If you suffer from recurrent nosebleeds, visit...
Coffee isn’t any more likely to cause intestinal bleeding than other beverages -- or foods, for that matter. In fact, diet isn’t often associated with bleeding in the lower digestive tract. Instead, a medical condition is typically the...
Skin tags, also called acrochordons, are small brown or flesh-colored flaps of skin. According to the American Medical Association, skin tags are often caused by the healing of a wound or they can grow spontaneously. Usually harmless, these growth...
Moles, or melanocytic nevus, are the result of the growth of melanocytes in the skin. Melanocytes create melanin, the cells that change the color of skin and make it darker in appearance. According the DermWeb, when melanocytes cluster together,...
Moles, or nevi, are collections of pigmented skin cells known as melanocytes. They may appear flat or raised, and vary in color from pink to dark brown. Moles may be removed for cosmetic reasons, when skin cancer is suspected or in cases where the...
Bleeding ulcers occur when gastric ulcers in the stomach or duodenum go untreated. As the stomach acid continues to wash over and irritate the open sore, they begin to bleed. Many people with bleeding ulcers are surprised at the lack of stomach...
Dry eye occurs when the eye does not produce enough tears or the tears don't work properly to keep the eye lubricated, says the National Eye Institute. This can lead to serious problems including pain, ulcers, scarring and even vision loss....
Colonoscopy, which involves three processes, is a test used to examine colon abnormalities such as colon cancer, colon tumors, polyps, ulcers and sites of bleeding and inflammation. A colonoscopy also may be used to check for the causes of...
Nosebleeds occur for a variety of reasons, including dry air or picking inside the nose. The inside lining of the nose is filled with many blood vessels close to the surface. If irritation occurs in the nose, bleeding may occur easily. Bleeding...
The tonsils are two large glands in the back of the throat that help fight infection by trapping bacteria and other potentially harmful organisms. Occasionally, the tonsils can become so overwhelmed with these harmful substances that they become...
Radiofrequency ablation is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat a host of conditions, including liver tumors, endometriosis, abnormal heart rhythms and chronic back pain. A special radiofrequency, or RF, probe is used to channel an...
Skin tags are hereditary and typically associated with diabetes and steroid use. However, even people who are a healthy weight and have no medical problems can get skin tags as they grow older. Skin tags may look gross or unsightly, but they are...
Epistaxis is a medical condition also known as a nosebleed. Your child likely experiences this uncomfortable condition from time to time due to his active lifestyle or frequent colds, according to Dr. Paul Roumeliotis, an author and professor of...
A nosebleed, also referred to as epistaxis, occur from conditions such as an injury to the nose, dry air and taking medications that thin the blood, according to The Merck Manuals Online Medical Library Home Edition. First aid treatments are...
Menstrual disorders refer to any abnormality in the menstrual cycle in a woman. Get expert tips and advice on diagnosing and treating menstrual disorders in this video.