Ataxic cerebral palsy is one of the rarer forms of the disease. It accounts for approximately 5 percent to 10 percent of the cases of cerebral palsy. It has no single cause, but usually is attributed to brain damage that occurs during pregnancy,...
ADHD, or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, is a term used to describe a disorder with symptoms of inattentiveness, hyperactivity or both. The Dore method is a program for tackling a broad spectrum of learning difficulties and ADHD through...
Dyspraxia -- also called developmental coordination disorder -- is a neurological disorder that causes motor learning difficulties as well as problems of perception, language and thought. Dyspraxia -- which strikes both children and adults -- can...
Autism rates in the United States are rising each year, making understanding its causes a high priority. The organization Autism Speaks reports that the disorder is more common among children than pediatric cancer, AIDS and juvenile diabetes...
The human brain is an extremely complex organ that functions as the control center of the entire body. According to National Geographic, the human brain weighs approximately three pounds. The brain is one of the body's largest organs and...
Physicians grade brain tumors according to their degree of malignancy. One aspect of a tumor's appearance that affects its grade is whether it is diffuse--with no clear edge or margin--or focal--with a clear margin defining where it begins and...
Sundowning appears in infants as an abnormality of the eye and is typically a sign of illness or injury to the brain. Infants with sundowning eyes have a downward gaze, and the white part of the eye can be seen above the colored portion....
The brain is a complex system of cells, which work together to transmit signals to the body. The brain is made up of cells called neurons, which signal to one another, as well as other cells that support the neurons. Brain diseases in children can...
If a blood vessel within the brain ruptures or if the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the brain become blocked, you may suffer a stroke. When the brain does not get the blood and oxygen it needs, cells begin to die. This can lead to...
Brain cancer describes a disease characterized by the abnormal, rapid and uncontrollable growth of cells in the brain. Brain cancer can originate in several different types of cells, creating different forms of cancer. Any of these forms of cancer...
Certain nutrients have been found in the scientific literature to support the structural and functional health of the brain. Adequate nutrition might even help protect against brain-related diseases, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.
Brain tumors are a mass or growth of abnormal cells in the brain, some of which are cancerous while others are not, the Mayo Clinic explains. The cause of cancerous tumors are not known, but what is clear are existing risk factors that may...
More than two drinks per day causes toxicity to most organs, including the central nervous system, according to "Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine." Some people who drink alcohol may experience stimulation initially. However, with...
One way to classify brain tumors is to assess their location in proximity to the tentorium cerebelli, a thick membrane separating the back of the brain from the cerebellum. Supratentorial tumors are found above the tentorium cerebelli, and most...
