If not treated, meningitis can be life threatening. Meningitis describes inflammation of the connective tissue covering the spinal cord and brain---the meninges. Bacteria or other infectious causes invade the meninges and release toxins into the...
Bacterial meningitis is caused by one of three types of bacteria: Neisseria meningitis, Haemophilus influenzae or Streptococcus pneumoniae. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that while Haemophilus influenzae used to cause the...
While the exact cause of the brain damage of cerebral palsy cannot always be determined, according to the Mayo Clinic the most common cause is problems that occur before birth. Infectious diseases in either the mother during pregnancy or in the...
According to "Sheehy's Emergency Nursing Principles and Practice," meningitis is the inflammation of the meningeal layers, which is the protective covering that surrounds the brain and spinal cord; it is a neurological emergency and an infectious...
Cerebral palsy is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders among children and generally appears during early life. It typically manifests with a wide variety of signs and symptoms including decreased muscle coordination, weakness,...
According to 2010 information from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, 10,000 babies born each year in the United States will develop cerebral palsy. The disorder results from damage to the brain, which, MedlinePlus...
Meningitis is an inflammation of the brain and spinal cord membranes, the result of either a bacterial or a viral infection that enters the body via the cerebral spinal fluid. Often called neonatal meningitis, infant fontanel meningitis affects...
For those who suffer from dyshagia, swallowing is difficult and often painful. Some people with dysphagia experience trouble swallowing foods, liquids and even their own saliva. In certain cases, the dysphagia sufferer is unable to swallow at...
Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, the tissue covering of the brain and the spinal cord. Bacteria and viruses are the most common causes of meningitis in children, although fungi can cause it in children with a weakened immune system....
Meningitis is the inflammation of the membranes surrounding your brain and spinal cord. Most cases of viral meningitis usually get better without treatment. However, bacterial meningitis is life-threatening medical emergency, which may cause brain...
Hiccups are the result of involuntary diaphragmatic contractions. The diaphragm is the muscle separating the thoracic (chest) cavity from the abdomen, and is the primary muscle of respiration. The hiccup sound is heard when the vocal cords...
Cochlear implant surgery involves the placement of a small hearing aid, within the ear, which emits electrical signals that stimulate the hearing nerve and brain. Once placed, the cochlear device can significantly increase a patient's ability to...
Cerebral palsy is not a single condition, but rather a group of one or more neurological disorders that leads to a set of problems. In fact, United Cerebral Palsy states that cerebral palsy "is not a disease, and should not be referred to as...
If bacteria can successfully invade the body and get into the bloodstream then penetrate what is called the blood-brain barrier to go from the bloodstream to the brain, they can survive in the cerebrospinal fluid and cause meningitis. A physician...
Hearing of a case of meningitis can evoke fear, especially when a daycare, school or college is involved. Meningitis symptoms include high fever, headache, neck stiffness, nausea and vomiting. and often appear suddenly. Individually, these...
Cerebral palsy is a health condition that primarily affects motor control and development. The disorder almost always appears by the age 2. It is not a muscular disease but rather a disorder caused by the brain. Most cerebral palsy is due to...
The severity of symptoms of a head injury depends on the type of injury sustained. Head injuries encompass mild or severe brain bruises called concussions, skull fractures and lacerations of arteries in the brain. When a head injury occurs,...
