There are approximately 15 different types of human papillomavirus (HPV) that are sexually transmitted that cause infection and can lead to cervical cancer. HPV infection can cause cells to change to a precancerous state, sometimes eventually...
Cervical cancer was once the leading cause of cancer death among women in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Because many women now get routine Pap tests that detect precancerous cells, the numbers have...
"Cancer" is an umbrella term that denotes a group of more than 100 different diseases. They all affect the body's basic unit, the cell. Cancer occurs when cells become abnormal and divide without control. All of the organs of the body are made up...
It is common to experience a little spotting or cramping in the days just prior to menstruation. Some women may experience these symptoms as a part of premenstrual syndrome, or PMS, which affects 3 out of 4 women, according to MayoClinic.com....
A diagnosis of cancer can be overwhelming. The American Cancer Society estimates that more than 11,000 cases of invasive cervical cancer and around 45,000 cases of cervical carcinoma in situ are diagnosed in the United States each year. Around...
According to the Mayo Clinic, the human papilloma virus (HPV) is a common sexually-transmitted disease that affects about 20 million people in the United States. In fact, HPV can infect the genitalia, throat and mouth in both men and women. HPV is...
Although ovarian cancer and cervical cancer are both cancers of the reproductive organs, the symptoms of the diseases are very different. In 2009, the National Cancer Institute estimates that approximately 11,270 women will be diagnosed with...
You may contract genital warts from contact with the human papillomavirus (HPV). There are more than 100 different types of HPV, but only 20 to 30 types spread through sexual contact and cause genital warts. HPV can be categorized as high-risk...
Pap smears are often performed as part of a normal gynecolgical exam to look for signs and risk factors for cervical cancer. With a Pap smear, a cotton swab is inserted into the vagina and brushed up against the cervix in order to get a sampling...
Cervical cancer results when cells in the cervix--the tissue that links the back of the vagina to the uterus--develops genetic mutations that cause them to divide abnormally rapidly. One of the main risk factors for cervical cancer is infection...
The human female reproductive system includes the external genitals, vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries. Diseases of the female reproductive system affect millions of American women of all ages each year. These diseases may...
A pap test, also called a pap smear, is a test performed as part of the regular gynecological checkups a woman receives. This important test is quick and painless and can detect the signs of cervical cancer by taking a sample of the cervix tissue....
Pelvic cancers are an important health concern for women. The three places in the female pelvis where cancers frequently occur are the cervix, the ovaries and the lining of the uterus, which is known as the endometrium. There are unique causes for...
Vaginal cancer begins in the vagina, also known as the birth canal. All women are at risk for developing this cancer, although it is one of the rarest cancers, accounting for only 1 to 2 percent of all gynecologic cancers in 2006, according to the...
Most of the things that we know to be associated with cervical cancer are within your control. Cervical cancer has several lifestyle factors that increase your risk, and regular pap smears are simple and reliable to screen for this disease to be...
Cervical cancer rates in the United States have dropped since the development of the Papanicolaou test, but in 2010, over 12,000 new diagnoses were made, states the National Cancer Institute. Treatments are available, but many treatments can...
Cervical dysplasia refers to the abnormal growth of cells on the cervix. The abnormal cells are classified into low-grade or high-grade lesions. The Pap smear test was designed to assess for cervical dysplasia, also known as cervical...
The Pap smear test, a way for doctors to check for signs of cervical cancer, is a routine part of most gynecological annual exams. Since the Pap smear test began to be implemented 50 years ago, it has greatly reduced the cases of cervical cancer...
Spotting refers to abnormal and minimal bleeding that can occur before or between menstrual periods. Sometimes, this can occur as a result of cancer in the uterus or cervix. Sometimes, spotting can occur as a result of hormonal fluctuations....
Cervical cancer kills around 4,000 women each year, with 10,000 more women receiving a diagnosis of cervical cancer every year in the United States, according to 2009 data provided by MayoClinic.com. Because early cervical cancer symptoms are...
Of the 599 additives used in cigarettes, at least 69 are known to cause cancer, notes Tri-County Cessation Center. Cigarette smoking is responsible for 430,000 deaths annually and is the leading preventable cause of death in the United States....
Often, fitness and nutrition are weight loss topics. Maintaining a healthy weight can make many women feel more confident. Still, fitness and nutrition have much greater implications than dress size. A steadfast plan of good health can reduce...
All women are at risk for developing cervical cancer, although most cases occur in women over the age of 30, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Mayo Clinic explains that various strains of the sexually transmitted...
According to the National Cancer Institute, human papilloma virus, or HPV, causes more than 90 percent of cervical cancers. Although prevention efforts have reduced both the incidence and mortality rates of cervical cancer dramatically, it remains...
Pap tests, done every three years as a preventative measure in women 21 years old or younger, depending on when they became sexually active, diagnose early cancers or cellular changes that might become cancerous. Cells scraped from the cervix's...
According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer, tobacco smoke contains at least 55 known cancer-causing chemicals. While the mouth, throat and lungs have first contact with these chemicals, many are absorbed into the blood stream and...
Individuals who are sexually active have a 50 percent chance of becoming infected with the human papillomavirus, also called HPV. It is the most common sexually transmitted disease, affecting approximately 6.2 million Americans annually. Most...
HPV is actually a family of more than 100 viruses, including those that cause warts on the hands and soles of the feet. Genital human papillomaviruses are common, sexually transmitted infections that affect men and women. Did you know certain...
Cervical cancer is a preventable cancer that is most commonly caused by the human papillomavirus infecting the cervix. Treatment options for cervical cancer depend on the stage of the cancer and how far it has spread. Common treatments include...
