Exercise provides many benefits during pregnancy. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, it can boost your mood, prevent back pain, improve your sleep and reduce your risk of gestational diabetes. However, if you...
Cervical cancer is the eighth most common cancer in women in the United States. Most cases of cervical cancer, 80 to 90 percent according to the Mayo Clinic, affect the squamous cells that line the surface of the cervix. When the cancer is at an...
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about 20 million people in the United States are currently infected with the sexually transmitted disease human papillomavirus (HPV). The immune system normally clears the HPV virus in...
Carcinoma of the cervix is another term for cervical cancer. Cervical cancer occurs when malignant cancer cells begin to grow and multiply within the tissue of the cervix. Signs and symptoms of cervical cancer may include abnormal vaginal...
The risks of complications following a surgical abortion are increased as gestational age rises. It is important to know and understand which procedures are used at various stages of pregnancy, and the complications that may arise. A sonogram is a...
Cervical cancer is a disease where malignant cancer cells begin to grow and spread in the cervix.The cervix is the lower, narrow end of the uterus (the hollow, pear-shaped organ where a fetus grows), according to the National Cancer Institute. One...
Cervical cancer starts in the cervix, the lower, narrower end of the uterus. Various strains of the human papillomavirus, or HPV, a sexually transmitted infection, cause most cervical cancers in the United States. Population-based...
The medicinal herb vitex, also known as chasteberry or monk's pepper, has an extensive history as a treatment for infertility and complications of pregnancy. Chasteberry owes its common name to its historical use as an anaphrodisiac or as a...
A Pap smear is a cervical cancer test that involves taking a sample of cells from a woman's cervix (lower, narrow end of the uterus). When caught in an early stage, cervical cancer has a much better chance of being cured.
The National Institute...
The cervix is the opening of the uterus and is located in the upper end of the vagina. Cervical dysplasia is a medical condition that occurs when the cells of the cervix change. This abnormal change typically stems from an infection to the cervix....
The human papillomavirus (HPV) is a highly transmittable infection that is spread through close contact with someone who has the active virus. Mayo Clinic staff say HPV is a precursor to cervical cancer and anal cancer. The Centers for Disease...
Where can I find out more about Female Sexual Dysfunction?
For more information about female sexual dysfunction, including suggestions for taking action and a list of resources, visit the
Cervical cancer affects the neck of of the uterus, and according to the U.K. National Health Service's website, NHS Choices, is relatively rare. Caused by the human papilloma virus, it is usually symptom-free until it reaches an advanced stage....
A D&C, also known as a dilation and curettage, is a surgical procedure used to scrape and collect tissue from the inside of the uterus. Women undergo this procedure for many reasons including an elective abortion, to diagnose uterine cancer,...
By staging your cancer, a physician can determine the disease outlook and chances of survival. Staging is a standardized way for the cancer care team to summarize information about the extent of your cancer. Your doctor can evaluate your disease...
A spontaneous abortion, also known as a miscarriage, is the term used when a pregnancy ends on its own within the first 20 weeks. Approximately 10 to 25 percent of pregnancies end in miscarriage, according to the American Pregnancy Association....
The word "cervix" comes from the Latin term for neck. The cervical spine is a continuous chain of vertebrae that extends from the bottom of the skull to the shoulders, where it becomes the thoracic spine.
The cervical spine can be subject to...
Clear cell cancer is a rare, but aggressive, form of cancer that typically affects the female genital tract, according to the National Cancer Institute. Clear cell cancer gets its name from the appearance of the cancer cells--the cells are filled...
A leading cause of obstructive uropathy is the presence of stones in the ureters and bladder. As with kidney stones, the first line of treatment is to drink plenty of fluids, as this will help the body produce urine sufficient to move the stones...
Patients with early stage cervical cancer may have a procedure called a conization, which removes a cone-shaped piece of tissue from the cervix. Patients receive local anesthesia for this surgery. An advantage of conization includes the ability...
Low birth weight and preterm infants are extremely vulnerable to a variety of problems, including difficulty thriving and maintaining their blood sugar levels. Some babies have a low birth weight because they are premature, while others have a low...
Adenocarcinomas are cancers that arise from glandular cells. Adenocarcinomas tend to be less aggressive than other forms of cancers as they typically have not begun to invade other tissues. Adenocarcinomas often do not cause early symptoms and are...
Approximately 20 million American women have undergone a hysterectomy, or surgical removal of the uterus, as of 2010, notes the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, adding that close to 600,000 women undergo the procedure each year in the...
A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing the womb; it also involves the removal of the ovaries, cervix and fallopian tubes to cure gynecological complaints. As with any surgery, activity is limited afterward, but there are...
The cervix is located at the lowest part of the uterus in the female anatomy. Cervix cancer, also known as "cervical cancer," takes place when cells that are normally healthy mutate and do not die off like they are supposed to. The end result is...
Occurring most often in women over the age of 30, cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers to affect a woman's reproductive organs. According to the Mayo Clinic, the death rate from cervical cancer has decreased significantly over the...
A partial hysterectomy leaves the cervix intact, removing only the top part of the uterus, while a radical hysterectomy takes the cervix and surrounding tissues, uterus, and the upper part of the vagina. Most hysterectomy surgeries are...
Abortion, as defined by the Better Health Channel, is the deliberate induction of a miscarriage. Abortion procedures can be divided into procedures done during the first trimester (12 weeks) of pregnancy and procedures done after the first...
Fibroids are benign tumors that can invade the uterus. They range in size from very small such as the diameter of a golf ball to extremely large as in the size of a cantaloupe or greater. Often these tumors, even the larger ones, are asymptomatic....