Antihistamines are sold under many brand names that include Allegra, Zyrtec, Periactin, Unisom, Atarax, Benadryl, Clarinex, Vistaril, Sominex, Nolahist and many others. Antihistamines may be used to treat a variety of conditions including...
Chest congestion in an infant is not an illness in itself but a sign of underlying illness. Chest congestion and runny noses are common in infants, because of the immaturity of their immune systems and exposure to other children with...
After contracting the virus that causes chicken pox, an individual can later develop herpes zoster, also known as shingles. The American Academy of Dermatology explains that after chicken pox, the virus remains inactive in the body. Later, it can...
Your respiratory system is responsible for moving air in and out of your lungs. The National Heart Lung and Blood Institute states that your respiratory system is composed of your airways, lungs, muscles that assist breathing and blood vessels...
Zinc is a nutritional supplement utilized to prevent or treat low levels of zinc in the body. This mineral helps support the body's immune system, metabolism and normal growth and development. Maintaining a healthy diet that includes foods such as...
Lansoprazole is the generic name for Prevacid, a medication used in the treatment of ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It is available as a prescription-level medicine or over-the-counter (OTC). The medication may also be used...
Sumatriptan, the generic name for Imitrex, is a medication that can be prescribed in the treatment of severe migraine headaches. The medicine may also relieve associated symptoms of a migraine such as sound sensitivities, light sensitivities,...
Jantoven is a brand name for warfarin, an anticoagulant medication. It may be used for the prevention and treatment of several conditions, including deep venous thrombosis, which is a blood clot in either leg that could move to cause pulmonary...
A biopsy of the lungs is a diagnostic procedure during which a doctor removes a small portion of the lung tissue for further evaluation. Typically, this test is performed on patients with suspected lung disease or infection, such as lung cancer or...
Oil of Olay's Definity skincare products line includes facial moisturizers, specialty treatments and facial cleansers. Definity was developed by Oil of Olay as an array of age-defying products with ingredients that clean, moisturize and treat skin...
Skin cancer is a condition that occurs when genetic mutations cause skin cells to grow abnormally. In the majority of cases, exposure to ultraviolet light induces these genetic mutations; however, a weakened immune system, exposure to toxins and...
Dopamine is a natural chemical substance that is produced from the amino acid tyrosine by a mid-brain structure called the substantia nigra. As a neurotransmitter, dopamine transmits chemical signals from the dopamine-containing neurons to target...
A chemical peel is applied in varying strengths to treat skin conditions and reveal newer, smoother skin. While chemical peels can offer many benefits to you, its application also comes with some risks. This includes skin discoloration, which can...
Swine flu, or H1N1, is a form of respiratory infection caused by a combination of human, swine and avian influenza viruses. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms resemble the seasonal flu, but this strain is easily transmitted form person to...
Acetaminophen is an analgesic used in the treatment of fevers and pain. It is not an anti-inflammatory, so it cannot relieve the inflammation of arthritis, but it can help with the pain. It is sold primarily as an over-the-counter (OTC)...
A common skin condition, rosacea usually affects people over 30. Women are more likely to develop it than men, and the fair-skinned are most frequently affected. Though you cannot spread rosacea to another person or die from it, the condition...
A collapsed lung is a potentially fatal medical condition that causes breathing difficulties, chest pain, a rapid heart rate and skin discoloration. This condition occurs when pressure accumulates within the thin protective tissue that covers the...
Norvasc is a medication used to treat high blood pressure and angina. Most side effects of Norvasc have been mild to moderate in severity, according to the Food and Drug Administration. The manufacturer's Norvasc Patient Information brochure...
Cardiac ablation, which is also referred to as catheter ablation, is a surgical procedure used to fix heart rhythm abnormalities called arrhythmias. This procedure typically involves the placement of a small tube or catheter, within the heart...
Hyperpigmentation on the neck is often due to sun exposure. Areas of the skin suffering from prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light can begin to experience sun aging. When this occurs on the neck, it's known as poikiloderma of Civatte, according...
The term "adolescent skin problem" usually brings acne to mind, as most teenagers experience at least mild acne during their middle and high school years. Although acne is one skin problem that afflicts adolescents, there are other conditions that...
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a condition in which your heart must worker harder than normal to pump blood throughout your body. This causes stress on the heart muscles and can lead to severe or fatal problems such as strokes...
Maternal use of methadone, a synthetic opioid, during pregnancy can cause the baby to go through withdrawal symptoms. Symptoms can occur in varying degrees. The severity of symptoms will vary depending on the amount of methadone the mother last...
Located on the posterior lower leg, the calf is comprised of the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles. The gastrocnemius is the greatest in size of these two muscles and extends from the distal end of the thigh bone to the heel. The soleus is found...
An allergy is an abnormal reaction to a specific substance. These substances, called allergens, can provoke reactions that range from mild to severe to fatal. Some allergies require more caution than others. Food allergies are especially serious...
Ultraviolet rays are a type of radiation that damage the skin on a cellular level, explains MedlinePlus. Sun exposure can cause cancer, as well as benign---but cosmetically unappealing---wrinkles and age spots. Prevention is the best way to fight...
Your toddler is steadily growing and changing, and her activities may expose you to different adventures every day. You might also find yourself questioning her health and appearance as she becomes more prone to viruses, rashes and other skin...
Patients who have certain types of cancer, such as lung or breast cancer, may choose chest radiation as a form of cancer treatment. Radiation therapy utilizes high-energy x-rays directed at the site of cancerous cell growth to destroy these cells....
Candida, or yeast, is a fungus that lives almost everywhere, including the body, says MedlinePlus. For healthy individuals, the amount of yeast is well-maintained by the immune system, keeping proliferation of the fungus at bay. In some instances,...
