Seizures or convulsions are caused by abnormal activity in the brain. The brain functions like an electrical system, so a seizure can be equated with a short-circuit of the system. Seizures manifest themselves as unusual activity in the body, from...
The Merck Manual of the Online Medical Library says that childhood seizures refer to the abnormal electrical activity that results in abnormal and involuntary movements of the body. For example infants can smack their lips while older children may...
A seizure can be a frightening thing to deal with, especially when it is a child who is experiencing it. A seizure is an instance of sudden changes in behavior due to a misfire of electrical activity in the brain. According to Medline Plus, a...
A seizure is a surge of electrical activity that takes place in the brain suddenly. Depending on the kind of seizure and the history of episodes in the patient, there may be subtle signs that the person may have prior to the seizure taking place....
In their basic form, carbohydrates are sources of sugar and energy for the body. The more sugars in a carb, the more concentrated, or complex, it becomes. Typical low-carb diets disallow both simple and complex carbohydrates, including fruit and...
Epilepsy is a condition that causes periodic seizures over the course of the patient's life. Most cases of epilepsy manifest during childhood. Seizures and treatment options both come in many different forms for children with epilepsy.
Bipolar disorder is a mental disorder that causes mood changes, alternating from euphoria or agitation to depression. It is also known as manic depressive disorder and most commonly starts during the late teen or early adult years. Though the...
Seizures are the most common neurologic dysfunction of childhood and occur when the electrical system in the brain malfunctions. Seizures can be idiopathic, meaning the cause is unknown, or they can be acquired as a result of brain injury. There...
Seizure disorders afflict a sizable fraction of the population, and infants are no exception. Epilepsy, in fact, is the most common neurological disorder in children, according to Dr. Timothy F. Hoban, assistant professor of neurology and...
Seizures are electrical malfunctions in the brain's communication system. Neurons, the cells that make up the brain and the central nervous system, communicate with one another with biochemical signals that can sometimes go awry. When this...
A patient with a generalized seizure has abnormal electrical activity on both hemispheres of the brain, compared with partial seizures, in which the abnormal electrical activity is only on one hemisphere. The symptoms of a generalized seizure...
Neurological problems in children often cause eye problems if the nerves that lead to the eyes or the part of the brain that controls eye movements are damaged or diseased. A vast number of problems can cause ocular symptoms, which can cause...
Radiation therapy is mainly used to treat multiple forms of cancer. In most cases, radiation therapy only produces short-term side effects, lasting for days or weeks or months following the radiation treatment. Common side effects include hair...
Seizures are a common nervous system disorder in childhood. Seizures are classified into two basic types called partial or generalized. According to LeBonheur Children's Hospital, partial seizures take place when abnormal electrical brain function...
Neonatal seizures typically appear in babies under 28 days old, according to the Hospital for Sick Children. While babies who experience convulsions in the early days following birth may be stricken with a lifelong condition, it does not...
While atonic and tonic seizures usually occur during childhood, the seizures may continue into adulthood. Treating these episodes can be a frustrating process because they don't respond well to traditional antiepileptics (AEDs) like carbamazepine...
Focal seizures, which affect only one area of the brain, comprise 60 percent of adult seizures and 45 percent of childhood seizures, states the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Focal, or partial, seizures can be simple or...
Research done at Johns Hopkins Medicine has shown that a modified Atkins diet could help prevent epileptics from having seizures, especially in the case of children. It has been known since the 1920s that high-fat, low-carb diets, called ketogenic...
Epilepsy is a chronic brain condition characterized by unprovoked, intermittent episodes of chaotic electrical activity leading to seizures. Many different kinds of epilepsy, or epilepsy syndromes, occur. The symptoms associated with seizure...
A special diet for kids can be part of the medical protocol prescribed for your child's health condition when you consult with a medical professional. Some diets are backed by clinical trials and scientific evidence, while others are only...
Infantile spasms, also called West syndrome, is a rare type of epilepsy that normally appears between the ages of 4 and 8 months. Infantile spasms causes jerking movements followed by stiffening or by bending forward at the waist. Spasms may occur...
The ketogenic diet is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet sometimes prescribed for children with a diagnosis of epilepsy. Initiation of the diet comes after a medical review to determine if this method of treatment would be appropriate for the...
A seizure or convulsion is an abnormal discharge of electrical energy in the neurons of the brain. Neurons are the cells that make up the brain and the nervous system. They communicate with each other by electrical signals that can misfire,...
Epilepsy, seizure. Two words used in conjunction with one another, often interchangeably and misunderstood. A seizure is the action, the problem. Multiple types of seizures exist. Epilepsy, on the other hand, is a word describing the frequency of...
Epilepsy is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent seizures. An individual is diagnosed with epilepsy if he has two or more unprovoked seizures. According to the Epilepsy Foundation, almost 3 million people in the U.S. have epilepsy,...
Seizures can make their first appearance in adulthood. Alternatively, an adult may have had a seizure disorder since childhood or adolescence. Epilepsy, which is chronic recurrent seizure disorder, is usually idiopathic, meaning there is no known...
An infant's seizure can be terrifying to parents or caregivers. The neurons in a baby's brain during a seizure fire rapidly, causing convulsions, irritability, confusion and limb twitching. Sometimes the causes of infant seizures are temporary and...
Seizures occur in babies as early as right after birth. They have a number of causes, some relatively benign and others with more severe consequences. Seizures in infants may not be easy to recognize, especially in the newborn period, the BC...
Infant seizures are frightening events, leaving parents to wonder how to handle these unnerving experiences. Because infants cannot describe what is happening to them, parents become aware of seizures because they are visually noticeable. Managing...
Epilepsy is a disorder that disrupts the transmission of electrical signals inside the brain. It is most often characterized by unprovoked seizures. Learn about the different causes, symptoms, and treatments of epilepsy in this video.
