Your body is in constant need of potassium and regulates the potassium content of your blood by controlling the flow of potassium from your body's cells, where the mineral is stored. Children may develop certain complications o...
The gastrointestinal tract is responsible for the intake, digestion and absorption of food. Children under the age of two are prone to a wide variety of gastrointestinal diseases. The most common of these are diarrhea condition...
The first three years of an infant’s development are marked by dramatic emotional changes. A preschool child learns how to regulate his emotions, play with others and think more independently. Problems with socialization ...
Excessive gas in children can manifest through digestive discomforts, such as a stomachache or loose stools. Gastric distress in youngsters often clears up when parents eliminate offenders like carbonated soft drinks or fried f...
Young children and infants can't tell parents about vision problems and, in most cases, when a child has an eye problem from birth, he may not know his eyesight could appear differently. Checkups with a pediatrician may not det...
Parents worry about their children receiving the proper amount of sleep. This usually involves putting their children on a napping schedule. Some children have problems with napping, including an inability to fall asleep and wa...
A sty, also known as a chalazion, often results from a blocked oil gland in the eyelid. Adults and children alike have these glands, called meibomian glands, which produce oils that make up part of the tear film covering the ey...
Eyesight plays an integral role in learning and development for children of all ages. As such, any problems with the eyes can make it more difficult to master basic skills like walking or more complex skills like reading as you...
She may have other symptoms as well such as discomfort, eye redness or eyelid swelling. Parents of young children who cannot verbalize their symptoms need to watch for signs such as goopy eyes or eye rubbing to spot warning sig...
Conjunctivitis, an eye infection more commonly known as pink eye, occurs in adults and children causing symptoms, such as eye itching, irritation, redness and eyelid inflammation. Your child may also experience excessive tearin...
Your child may have an eye problem if she has trouble learning to read, falls behind in school for no other apparent reason or squints or blinks frequently. Some eye problems are inevitable, but you can support your child's vis...
Biting problems appear when children reach 1 to 3 three years of age. Although biting behavior diminishes as children get older, the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry reports that biting is common among presch...
Just like a bruise on other locations of the body, a black eye appears when blood pools under the skin. A black eye in a child often occurs from an injury such as a fall or toy hitting the eye or surrounding area. The bruising ...
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin reports that about half of all kids have gum disease; nearly two-thirds of young adults do, too. Catching kids' gum problems early is imperative to prevent serious oral health problems during ch...
Although infants cannot read letters on an eye chart or communicate how well or how poorly they see, young children still require periodic eye examinations to determine vision problems. These examinations may also identify earl...
Children diagnosed with chronic or ongoing respiratory problems may find their ability to play and function in everyday environments limited by their condition. A number of respiratory problems afflict children, and while some ...
While this may be standard and simple for some children, many others experience learning disabilities due to memory problems. Types of memory problems vary, but they all affect the outcome of a child's life.
Memory is essential for the learning process and a child may suffer academic consequences if there is something wrong. Certain parts of the brain, such as the hippocampus and cerebral cortex, play critical roles in the formatio...
The original visual image can be words, numbers, letters or symbols. This means that much of learning involves the eyes. Consequently, if a child has problems with visual memory in a classroom setting, he will encounter difficu...
When your child has problems mastering this skill, she may find seemingly simple tasks, such as catching a ball, very difficult to accomplish. Early diagnosis can help physicians design an effective treatment program for eye tr...
Beginning at birth, her ability to move her eyes back and forth will start to develop. However, you may notice abnormal eye movements during her childhood that can indicate a problem with her vision.
Children depend on auditory memory for their development, as they constantly receive verbal instructions from adults in their environment. So when they have auditory memory problems, they are at risk for developmental delays in...
Visual processing problems occur as a type of learning disability seen particularly among children in the first through fifth grades. Children in these grades are learning fundamental concepts of reading, spelling and mathemati...
Disconjugate eye movements in children are a type of ocular deviation, or abnormal eye movement. The eyes of a child with disconjugate eye movements will move independently of one another. A number of medical conditions ranging...
Children are vulnerable to a number of problems affecting the colon or large intestine. Some of them are relatively minor and can be easily cured, some require surgery and some have no cure and require dietary management and me...
Although his vision starts out fuzzy at birth, it becomes clearer as he grows older. If you notice your child squinting, it can be an indication of several problems that an eye specialist can help correct.
Involuntary eye movement, a condition called nystagmus, causes the eyes to move in uncontrollable patterns. The eyes may move vertically, horizontally or in a circular motion. Some children have nystagmus at birth, but involunt...
It allows children to understand what an image means, such as shape and letter recognition, According to optometrists Michele Bessler and Martin Birnbaum, one in four children have visual problems, including visual perception i...
Neurological problems in children often cause eye problems if the nerves that lead to the eyes or the part of the brain that controls eye movements are damaged or diseased. A vast number of problems can cause ocular symptoms, w...
Rapid eye movement, or REM, is more prominent in newborns and they may even experience REM while they are awake--usually during an aroused state such as when they are fussing, crying or eating. The sleep cycle becomes longer an...
Recognition of diseases that can cause abnormal blood vessel growth can keep parents and doctors vigilant to identify such problems as early as possible.
Vision involves both the ability of the eye to capture images and the ability of the brain to process the signals that the eye sends. Vision deficiencies may be a result of problems from either function. Children born premature...
Children may not be able to follow a lecture or conversation, either because of processing challenges in the brain or problems in the ears that affect the ability to hear things clearly. In many cases, doctors can't pinpoint th...
Children who experience urinary conditions are exposed to many challenges. Some pediatric urinary problems can be accompanied with physical pain, while others may only provide embarrassment. If your child experiences these diff...
Hip problems can cause discomfort and an uneven gait. Children who have hip problems can benefit from early diagnosis and aggressive treatment to pave the way for a smooth recovery. Seattle Children's Hospital explains that the...
According to Andrew Lipton in his clinical review in "Sleep Medicine," however, snoring is a signal that a child may have obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep apnea can cause problems while the child is awake as well as whil...
If you notice your child blinking more often than you feel is normal, don't bring attention to it at first, because this may cause her to blink even more excessively. While a doctor should evaluate excessive blinking, especiall...
A child with vision problems might also blink frequently, rub his eyes and suffer from headaches, according to the website Eye Doctor Guide. Uncorrected vision problems can contribute to learning problems, so make an appointmen...
As they grow, children develop visual skills such as focus and hand-eye coordination. As their visual skills advance, some children may develop visual problems that can interfere with their performance at school. An eye special...
When a child's eyelid droops, she has a condition referred to as ptosis, and the prolapse can last a lifetime. When a child is born with this condition, the eyelid is mostly stable and will not worsen throughout her life. The e...
Although it is small, the thyroid performs an essential role in keeping the body running properly. It produces the hormones T4, or thyroxine, and T3, or triiodothyronine, which regulate how fast or slow the body burns up energy...
Your child's eyes are her windows to the world and tools that will aid in her rapid development. Help keep your child as healthy as possible by looking for signs of common eye problems. Regular vision screening and early detect...
Most schools provide vision screenings and check distance and reading vision in young children. However, more extensive testing is sometimes needed, especially if a child is having problems in school, headaches, or other proble...
Commonly referred to as a tummy ache or a belly pain, gastrointestinal problems in children are an often-heard and treated complaint. With potential problems that range from having a short-term fix to those that may require ong...
Healthy eyes help children interact with their world, which aids them in developing new abilities. However, at least 5 percent of preschoolers and 25 percent of school-age children have vision problems, and 10 percent of childr...
Pinkeye, also known as conjunctivitis, is fairly common in children. You should see your doctor to determine the cause of your child's pinkeye and how to treat it. Pinkeye may be uncomfortable but usually causes no long-term ey...
While glasses and vision loss are often associated with older age, many children struggle with eye problems as well. Oftentimes, children are first diagnosed with an eye problem after a routine school vision screening. A trip t...
As children grow and develop, they sometimes are injured or develop a condition that causes sleepless nights and worry for parents. Breathing problems in children can result from a number of causes. Multiple treatments are avai...
But with statistics stating that 2 or 3 out of ever 1,000 children born in the U.S. as deaf or hard of hearing and three out of four children having an ear infection that can lead to hearing problems, hearing problems in childr...
Onset of a hearing problem in older children may result in poor academic progress. If your family has a history of hearing loss, your children may be especially at risk. If your child displays signs of hearing problems, parents...
Children can be cruel when it comes to teasing classmates if there is something that isn't considered "normal" about them. When it comes to the eyes crossing, the visual cue that there is something different can set off embarra...
The first step to getting help is recognizing that the disorder exists and has a name. By educating themselves about the disorder and getting their children proper treatment, parents can help their children successfully manage ...
Gastrointestinal problems in young children, particularly preverbal children, can be difficult to recognize, since your child can't tell you he isn't feeling well. Yet, many infants and young children develop gastrointestinal p...
The treatment includes replacing the missing thyroid hormone, thyroxine. Hyperthyroidism is the excessive production of thyroid hormones, with symptoms including fast heart-rate, protruding eyes, nervousness, insomnia, breathle...
Children are often afflicted with diseases that cause breathing problems. These respiratory diseases can cause distress for both you and your child. Breathing problems in children may develop delays in physical and mental devel...
This effects the way the retina receives the light rays that form visual images and as a result causes blurring of distant images. While many cases of childhood myopia can be detected and easily treated with glasses, some child...
Most growths on the eye, which often occur as people age, pose no threat to health or vision and aren’t cancers. Some growths are cancerous and can metastasize or spread to deeper tissues inside the eye, causing vision pr...
Humans rely heavily on sight to accomplish nearly every activity of daily living. Eye abnormalities that cause mild to severe vision problems commonly affect children and adults, interfering with school, work and recreational a...
The repetitive nature and prolonged concentration required to view computer screens for long periods of time leads to strain and stress on the eyes. Although such problems are frequently temporary, computer users must take prec...
Gastrointestinal or GI problems are among the most common medical conditions in children. According to the International Foundation for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, IFFGD, functional gastrointestinal disorders, which ...
Assessing a child's vision accurately and obtaining help and support as needed can help them to become more independent and interact with the world more confidently. Moreover, early intervention can help children to recover fro...
Children often can become frustrated or upset when faced with a problem. Giving your child the skills to effectively solve problems is a lesson that will help her as she grows into an adult. Outline the problem-solving steps fo...
A significant amount of children experience emotional problems that often result in psychiatric diagnoses and treatment. A combination of reasons factor in to the development of emotion based disorders such as family environmen...
Amblyopia, also known as lazy eye, begins in childhood and is the most frequent cause of visual problems in kids. Two out of every 100 hundred children are diagnosed with the disease, according to the National Eye Institute. If...
Although there are different types of amblyopia, once any issues with the eye are resolved, the treatments to strengthen the eye-brain connection itself are the same. Amblyopia therapy works best in young children, whose eye-br...
Bishop, Ph.D., who works with the Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired. Impairments can include the inability to see color, visual perception problems, including issues with depth of field, or total blindness.
In "Amblyopia Facts," the National Eye Institute says amblyopia affects 2 to 3 percent of children, making it the most common cause of impaired vision in childhood.
According to the National Eye Institute, amblyopia is the leading cause of eye problems in children and affects 2 percent to 3 percent of all kids. Also called lazy eye, amblyopia is easily treated and completely curable if cau...
Vision problems in babies can prove difficult to assess, since babies can't verbalize a loss or change in vision. Some eye conditions that affect babies are visually obvious. Other conditions are known risks of certain medical ...
Children are prone to common skin problems and rashes as they grow. Some of these are caused by allergic reactions, some by bacteria, and others by fluctuating hormones. While the majority of skin problems in children are mild ...
If your child's ear hurts, or he's having trouble hearing, there are several things that could be causing it. Different types of infections, as well as complications from them and other unrelated ear problems are common in youn...
It occurs when the eyes do not turn or align properly when trying to focus on an object. It is most commonly diagnosed in children, although adults can get it too. The first step in treatment is to determine the cause of crosse...
Children all develop at different rates, but many parents can't help but be concerned if their preschool-aged children are still in diapers when all their friends have long been toilet trained. Parents can rest assured, because...
Just as adults, children can suffer from psychological problems. These may be considered to be behavioral, mental, emotional or learning disorders. Treatments exist for each type of disorder and a mental health professional can...
Infant vision is around 20/1500, as compared to adult normal vision of 20/20, the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute states, and it develops and improves as the brain develops over the first 10 years. Infants can be born with or devel...
The eyes are important organs in your body that are responsible for vision. The eyes are interconnected with muscles to help with eye movements and nerves to help with processing the viewed image to the brain. Sometimes, eye an...
Many eye muscle problems are seen in young children. In the U.S., vision is checked annually in schools, but any vision problems should be diagnosed and corrected at a much younger age to avoid permanent problems with vision.
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The SPD Companion notes that it is more important to know that your developmentally delayed child is physically, socially and psychologically ready to try using the toilet, instead of just taking his age into account. If you an...
For a variety of reasons, children develop mental, behavioral and emotional problems that can be extraordinarily disruptive and destructive to the child, family and community. Children may argue, fight and sulk; habitually viol...
Children who are overweight are likely to be overweight or obese as adults. Genetic and lifestyle causes of weight problems have the same effects, but may require different management approaches. Depending on the individual cau...
Children are capable of getting complex eye diseases and ailments typically attributed to adults, such as glaucoma and cataracts. There are also more common eye problems your child might experience, like pink eye or allergy eye...
In approximately the year 1000, Italian glass blowers began making hand-held reading stones, much like today's magnifying glasses. The first actual pair of eyeglasses was not invented until nearly 300 years later, out of magnif...
Infants may need eye drops when an eye infection is present. Drops may be difficult to place in an infant's eye, and it is helpful to have two people present. It is critical to give the infant the eye drops as prescribed so any...
However, sometimes the problem for performing inadequately has nothing to do with using their mind properly and has everything to do with using their eyes properly. Studies show that on average, 39 percent of children screened ...
