Also called cobalamin, vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient that your body needs for a variety of important functions. B12 injections are a special form of the vitamin called cyanocobalamin, which is synthetic. You might need vitamin B12...
With Peyronie's disease, scar tissue forms in the erectile tissue of the penis. This causes a curvature of the penis that is most obvious during erection. Depending on the severity of the disease, this curvature can cause a lump on the shaft of...
Canker sores, also known as aphthous ulcers, are small lesions that occur inside the mouth or along the gums, according to the Mayo Clinic. Most are minor, less than 1/2-inch wide, and usually heal on their own without scarring in a couple of...
Gout is a disease characterized by swollen, tender joints. These painful joints are caused by the deposition of uric acid crystals, and treatments focus on alleviating the acute, painful attacks, preventing future attacks and reducing any...
A complex form of arthritis, gout commonly affects the joints at the base of the big toe, instep, wrists, elbows, knees and ankles. The intense pain of a gout attack results when high levels of uric acid, a byproduct of protein metabolism,...
Gout occurs when the blood contains too much uric acid, either because the body is producing too much of it or because it isn't getting rid of enough of it. This causes small crystals to form in and around a joint--most often the big toe--which...
