Actos, the brand name for pioglitazone, is a medication used to treat Type 2 diabetes. The medicine is available with a prescription and comes in a tablet form. Actos, used by itself or in addition to insulin, helps control blood sugar levels. The...
A stroke happens when the brain receives an inadequate amount of blood flow, usually due to a blocked or burst blood vessel. The signs of a stroke depend on the location in the brain where the damage occurred; but a stroke develops suddenly,...
A clouding of the natural lens of the eye is called a cataract. There are three types of age-related cataracts---nuclear, cortical and posterior subcapsular---that can develop as people get older, according to The Eye Digest. Each type of cataract...
More commonly known as lazy eye, amblyopia is an eye condition in which an eye is not able to see clear images. Over time, the blurry vision in the eye causes the brain to ignore the vision in the affected eye and use the other eye for sole...
Ulcers on the eye typically appear on the cornea, the clear window that lets light into the back of the eye. Corneal ulcers often result from infections, severe dry eye, a foreign body or other inflammatory disorders, says the U.S. National...
Tuberculosis, or TB, is an illness caused by infection with the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It normally affects the lungs, but other organ systems can also be involved. There were an estimated 12,904 cases of tuberculosis in the U.S. in...
The eye is a complex organ that is responsible for detecting light and color and turning these visual cues into images. Most hereditary eye diseases affect the structure of the eye called the retina, which is a nerve layer on the back of the eye...
Sinuses are hollow spaces in the bones of the face. Sinusitis or an infection of the sinuses is a common problem. Complications because of sinusitis are rare, because of the use of antibiotics, but they can occur in patients who take inadequate or...
Eye disease can be inherited or caused by injury or infection.. Some are more common as people get older. Diseases of the eye can be debilitating and can cause loss of vision, therefore it is important to get regular eye screenings. Symptoms such...
Kamagra oral jelly is a cheaper version of Viagra, with the same active ingredient--sildenafil citrate. Produced by Ajanta Pharma of India, Kamagra is used to treat erectile dysfunction. This medication is not available in the United States,...
Frontal lobe brain tumors can be cancerous or noncancerous. Both types of tumors can cause symptoms for a variety of reasons. Tumors can destroy brain cells, causing permanent brain damage and inflammation as well as placing pressure on tissues...
Senile cataracts are a clouding of the lens in the eye that develops with aging. More than 70 percent of people over age 75 have some degree of lens clouding, according to Richard Lindstrom, M.D., of ImproveYourVision.com. Senile cataracts can...
Many eye conditions do not cause serious eye problems, though some diseases may result in vision loss. Routine eye exams will help detect eye diseases and prevent damage to the eye. The doctor will perform vision tests and examine the back of the...
Vitamin B1, more commonly known as thiamine and thiamin, helps convert carbohydrates to glucose that produces energy and helps your body metabolize protein and fats. Vitamin B1 also plays an important role in maintaining brain function as well as...
Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency is a disorder that affects the choroid and also the retina. The cause of this condition is an increased level of orthinine within the body. Orthinine is an amino acid. More specifically, it is one of the...
A cataract is an eye condition that occurs when the lens inside your eye turns cloudy. This results in changes to your vision. These changes happen slowly, and many people do not notice a decrease in vision until they have difficulty reading or...
Macular degeneration is a condition that too often results in permanent loss of vision. The macula sits on the back lining of your eye, and these tissues help provide the clear central vision you use for everyday tasks, such as watching television...
Around 135 million people worldwide wear contact lenses, small corrective plastic discs that sit on the surface of the eye, MayoClinic.com reports. While contacts have many benefits, they also have many drawbacks and can cause serious...
Seeing spots, flecks, lines or dots in your visual field may make you worry about the state of your eye health. Spots, also called floaters, usually are not harmful and rarely limit vision, according to the American Optometric Association....
Even though you may think your eye is perfectly round, your eye has a distinctive shape. Some people have a slightly longer or wider eyeball, and this shape helps determine your visual acuity. People who have myopia have a longer eye shape, and...
Many people experience natural vision changes, requiring an update in an eyeglass or contact lens prescription every year or two. In other instances, blurred vision may result from eye diseases such as macular degeneration or diabetic retinopathy,...
The lining that covers the inner, back section of your eye contains an area of tissue called the macula. This tissue consists of cells that gather information your brain will convert into visual images. Damage to the macular cells could result in...
Nutritional amblyopia is the loss of vision that occurs due to damage to the optic nerve. Although the condition is relatively rare in industrialized nations, it is common in impoverished individuals, such as prisoners of war, people affected by...
Doctors perform many types of eye procedures to treat conditions that damage vision and the overall health of the eye. Some procedures, such as vision correction surgery, do not treat health conditions but may help reduce a person's dependence on...
Diabetes causes a group of eye problems that impact different areas of the eye. Rapid changes in blood sugar levels can cause vision to fluctuate even if no eye disease is present. The eye complications are common; development of these...
Behind your iris, which provides your eye color, you have a natural lens that consists of water and proteins arranged for clarity to help direct light to the proper location on the back of your eye, an essential step in vision. As you age, the...
Refractive surgery offers a solution to many people who are dependent on prescription glasses or contact lenses. These procedures surgically alter the eye in order to allow light to enter the eye differently, often resulting in clear vision...
Eye redness may appear suddenly or gradually increase over a few days. Some people experience redness only, with no accompanying symptoms. However, others experience significant discomfort and irritation. If the redness in a bloodshot eye does not...
In the battle against obesity and weight gain, many people seek help in any form. The prescription medication Topamax is being researched for its ability to cause weight loss, but its primary use is to treat epilepsy. Talk to your health care...