Type 2 diabetes is one of a cluster of diseases in which blood glucose levels rise to abnormal levels due to defects in insulin function and production. Diet and exercise play a pivotal role; however, over time, medication management will be...
There are two main types of diabetes. Type I can occur at any age, often in young people. In Type I diabetes, the pancreas either creates no insulin or very little. Insulin helps cells absorb glucose, a type of sugar used to give the body energy....
Diabetic neuropathy, or peripheral neuropathy, is the loss of sensation, or the painful, burning and tingling of nerves in the hands and the feet due to nerve damage from diabetes. High blood glucose levels damage the small blood vessels that...
According to the American Diabetes Association, gestational diabetes, or diabetes acquired during pregnancy affects 4 percent of all pregnant women. Gestational diabetes can cause a woman to have a very large baby who may have very low blood...
Diabetes describes a group of conditions that affect the level of blood glucose, or blood sugar in the body. According to Medline Plus, of the National Institutes of Health, diabetes causes the levels of blood sugar to become too high. This can...
Neuropathy describes a group of conditions caused by nerve damage resulting in chronic pain. Diabetes, a disease involving increased levels of glucose--sugar--in the blood, causes neuropathy in 60 to 70 percent of patients, according to the...
Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes require medication of some form or another to effectively manage the symptoms caused by diabetes. Various diabetes medications have been developed to regulate the disease. Diabetic medications are usually either...
Diabetes insipidus is a condition where the kidneys create large amounts of dilute urine. The kidneys are unable to properly manage water levels in the body, which leads to increased water consumption, according to MayoClinic.com. The substance...
Diabetes mellitus is caused by problems with a pancreatic hormone called insulin, while diabetes insipidus occurs due to issues associated with antidiuretic hormones. Insulin removes glucose from the blood; antidiuretic hormone controls the amount...
Type 2 diabetes is an increasingly common disease in the United States. The American Diabetes Association reports that, as of 2007, the year with the latest reliable data, 7.8 percent of the population had this disease. It is characterized by the...
In diabetes, glucose builds up in the bloodstream instead of being metabolized by the cells, leading to hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). There are two main types of diabetes. Type 1 is insulin-dependent diabetes, in which the insulin-secreting...
Designed to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life, medications may cause unwanted side effects. Diabetes is one. The most prevalent cause of type 2 diabetes is insulin resistance. Some commonly used medications mimic this phenomenon. These...
Chronically high hyperglycemia, or high glucose, is referred to as a condition known as diabetes mellitus (DM). Type 2 DM is the most common form of the disease that affects almost 10 percent of the U.S. population, according to the Centers for...
Diabetes is divided into two types: type 1 and type 2. Type 1 usually develops in childhood or early adulthood. The cells of the pancreas, called the beta cells, that produce insulin are destroyed. Type 2 diabetes usually occurs in adulthood and...
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is climbing at an "epidemic" rate. According to statistics gathered by the Center for Disease control, diabetes increased from 2.9 percent to 5 percent between 1980 and 2007, respectively. Today, almost 10 percent of the...
People with diabetes have blood glucose levels that are too high. Type 2 diabetes occurs when not enough insulin is being produced or the body is unable to utilize it appropriately. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps move...
Diabetes refers to a group of diseases in which the body has higher-than-normal blood glucose (sugar) levels due to the inability to make or properly use insulin. More than 23 million Americans have diabetes, with another 57 million at high risk...
Type 2 diabetes is a condition caused by high blood sugar levels. Specifically, the body no longer responds to the insulin made in the pancreas. Insulin is a hormone that reduces blood glucose levels. Symptoms of Type 2 diabetes include increased...
People suffering from diabetes may take a range of medications to treat their condition, including one or more drugs to regulate blood sugar and insulin sensitivity. Lifestyle modifications, as well as drug treatment, prove essential to managing...
Eye disease is a serious complication of diabetes. In the United States, the leading cause of blindness among adults is diabetic retinopathy, according to Medline Plus. Diabetic retinopathy is the most common type of eye disease resulting from...
Diabetes drugs are life-savers for diabetics because they help manage levels of blood glucose, a sugar the body needs for energy. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas is unable to produce insulin, a hormone that transports glucose from the blood to...
Diabetes is classified into two different types. Type I diabetes results from a lack of insulin. Type II diabetes results from the cells of the body not responding well to insulin. Insulin is a protein hormone released by the pancreas in response...
Diabetes refers to a medical condition in which the blood sugar levels frequently change. The Mayo Clinic website MayoClinic.com says that some symptoms of diabetes include unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurry vision, extreme hunger and...
Doctors may treat diabetes type 2 with a variety of drugs, but type 1 diabetes generally only responds to insulin. These most common forms of diabetes exist because an imbalance occurs in a person's body between glucose sugar and insulin, the...
Patients with diabetes use medications to help lower their blood sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes is treated with insulin. People with type 2 diabetes are more likely to require oral medications. There are many types of medicines for diabetes, each...
Diabetes is characterized by insufficient production of insulin and insulin resistance of skeletal muscle cells. Diabetes drugs help manage levels of blood glucose, a sugar used by the body for energy. Edema is swelling of the hands, arms, feet...
Type 2 diabetes typically affects older people more than Type 1 diabetes. The latter begins generally when you're young and your body doesn't produce much or any insulin. Type 2 diabetes tends to start later in life, which is why it has been...
Some medications induce diabetes, particularly immunosuppressive drugs given to organ transplant patients to prevent rejection. In addition, atypical antipsychotics used to treat mental illness increase the risk for diabetes. Antihypertensive...
Diabetes, a chronic condition, affects how your body processes glucose. With type 2 diabetes, your pancreas either does not produce enough insulin or it resists the effects of insulin. While type 2 diabetes is not curable, it is treatable through...
Type I diabetes occurs in ten percent of the population. Learn the causes of Type I diabetes in this free video from a nutritionist specializing in diabetic diets.