Fatty liver or steatosis is a liver disorder in which extra fat accumulates inside hepatocytes or liver cells, causing damage and disturbing the function of the liver in some cases, as mentioned by the Merck Manual. A fatty, enlarged liver is...
Coenzyme Q10, or CoQ-10, is a vitamin-like substance found in the internal organs of the human body, in small amounts in certain foods, and in nutritional supplements. People take CoQ-10 for a number of health conditions including heart disease...
The liver is an important organ because it produces bile, detoxifies the blood and manufactures proteins needed for blood clotting. Several different conditions can cause an enlarged liver, also known as hepatomegaly.
The liver is the body's largest solid organ. An average healthy liver measures approximately 8 inches across and 6.5 inches down, and is 4.5 inches thick. It weighs about 3.5 lb. An enlarged liver is called hepatomegaly. It is a symptom of liver...
APAP is the scientific abbreviation for acetaminophen, commonly known by the brand name Tylenol in the United States. Acetaminophen, sold over the counter, is a safe drug when taken in doses of less than 4,000mg per day for adults. Doses of...
If you are experiencing abdominal pain upon exertion or when you exercise, finding the exact cause is a priority. Most people associate upper stomach pain with their liver, which is located just under your rib cage and extends to the right side of...
Vitamin B12 deficiency can result in pernicious anemia, according to The Merck Manuals Online Medical Library. Vitamin B12 is normally acquired through diet. Food-bound B12 is released in the acid environment of the stomach and then travels to the...
Autoimmune liver disease, or autoimmune hepatitis disease, causes your body's immune system to attack your liver cells and your bile duct cells. Your liver becomes inflamed, called hepatitis. If your doctor diagnosis you with autoimmune liver...
The body needs iron to form hemoglobin -- a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues. About one-third of iron absorbed into the body is stored in the liver, spleen and bone marrow in compounds known as...
The liver, an organ located in the right side of the abdomen, is responsible for breaking down glucose, making proteins and metabolizing medications and alcohol. Sometimes, the liver can become scarred or infected. Sometimes, the cells within the...
Vitamin A is an essential fat-soluble vitamin that is stored in the liver. Vitamin A toxicity, or hypervitaminosis A, is a buildup of vitamin A in the liver that results from overuse of vitamin A. Vitamin A toxicity can be acute or chronic. Acute...
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus, or HIV, is the virus responsible for causing AIDS. Individuals infected with HIV may not have any signs and symptoms initially, or they may mimic symptoms accompanying other illnesses, such as the flu. According...
Cymbalta is a medication used for the treatment of depression, anxiety and certain types of pain. Although Cymbalta is often an effective treatment for these conditions, serious adverse effects can occur with the use of this medication. In rare...
The liver is the largest organ in the abdominal cavity. Located predominantly in the upper right quadrant, of the abdomen, the liver performs over 400 different processes that sustain a healthy body. When exposed to disease, the liver can enlarge,...
According to MedlinePlus, myelofibrosis refers to a serious condition where your bone marrow is replaced with scar tissue. Your bone marrow is located in the inner core of your bones and is responsible for producing the many blood cells in your...
Fatty liver is a condition in which fat accumulates in the liver tissue instead of being exported to the blood. The condition is associated with obesity, diabetes, alcoholic liver disease and some malnutrition-related diseases. It can also be...
The University of Maryland Medical Center says that there are two general categories of intestinal parasites: helminths and protozoa. Helminths refer to worms that invade and feed on your intestines. Protozoa are one-celled organisms that multiply...
According to MayoClinic.com, most liver cancers begin in other areas, such as the colon, lung, or breast and then spread to the liver. Medline Plus states that hepatitis, cirrhosis, or scarring of liver, and low birth weight are factors that put...
Hepatitis C is inflammation of the liver caused by a virus. The liver is a vital organ responsible for controlling infection, removing toxins, aiding digestion and making proteins. The virus can be spread through sexual contact, from an infected...
According to the American Cancer Society, leukemia is the most common childhood cancer. Leukemia is a cancer of the white blood cells, the cells that normally fight off infections. In leukemia, these cells become cancerous and are produced in...
If you have polycystic liver disease, or PLD, you can benefit from a healthy diet of lean meats, legumes, vegetables, fruits and low-fat milk products. It is imperative to avoid alcohol with any type of liver disease. Restricting your salt intake...
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) explains that the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) belongs to the herpes virus family and is one of the most common human viruses. The CDC points out that most people become infected with EBV at some...
Commonly called "the kissing disease" and "mono," infectious mononucleosis is spread by saliva and is most common in people aged 10 to 30, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP). Mononucleosis is less contagious than some...
The form of sugar known as fructose can cause health problems in people who have a genetic intolerance, but it can also lead to weight gain and related health conditions in other individuals. One way to avoid these problems is to consume a...
Liver disease may occur as a result of diabetes, and the reverse is true as well. Non-alcoholic liver disease may also be caused by obesity, protein deficiency, HIV infection and exposure to toxic chemicals. Drugs such as corticosteroids,...
HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is the causative agent for AIDS, the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. HIV is transmitted from humans to humans via sexual contact; directly to humans from transfusions with virus containing blood; from contact...
According to 2010 information from the American Liver Foundation, cancer that begins in the liver is less common in the United States than in other parts of the world, with approximately 21,000 cases diagnosed each year, but the number is...
Herbal supplements have long been used to treat conditions associated with hepatomegaly, or enlarged liver. The University of Maryland Medical Center states that the edge of your liver is usually thin and firm and cannot be palpated, or felt, with...
Your liver helps produce urea, stores vitamins and minerals and aids in maintaining a steady level of glucose in the blood. When it becomes diseased, numerous health problems can arise. Fatty liver disease is one cause of hepatomegaly, but there...
Mononucleosis, the kissing disease, strikes mostly children and adolescents, resulting in fatigue, soreness, and fever. Learn more about mono in this health video.
