When Fanconi syndrome is caused by a treatable condition such as Wilson's disease, it can subside when that condition is treated. Likewise, if Fanconi syndrome is caused by heavy metal poisoning or a reaction to another substance, avoiding that...
Genetic disorders that affect how certain substances are broken down by the body are a common cause of Fanconi syndrome. These conditions include fructose intolerance, galactosemia and glycogen storage diseases. Most of these disorders are treated...
Fanconi syndrome is a disorder of the kidneys that's characterized by the failure of the kidneys to absorb substances the body needs. Healthy kidneys clean the blood of all the substances the body doesn't need and releases those substances to the...
Numerous conditions can cause vitamin D deficiency. According to the National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements, vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that is uncommon in foods, added to certain foods and available as a dietary...
Several medical conditions are linked to potassium deficiency. According to the MedlinePlus website, hypokalemia is a lower-than-normal level of potassium in your blood. Hypokalemia is a symptom, not a disease. Numerous factors can cause...
Bone marrow refers to the inner part of the bone where all blood cells are produced. According to the National Institutes of Health, bone marrow can be found in large bones such as the hip and thigh bones. Specifically, it contains stem cells that...
Phosphate is an electrolyte that is present throughout the body and is an important part of bone matrix, along with calcium. The body typically does not excrete appreciable amounts of phosphate into the urine because of a myriad of functions that...
Leukopenia is the medical term for a low white blood cell count. The white blood cells are part of the immune system. They protect the body from infection and act as the primary responders when infection occurs. A low white cell count increases...
The amino acid lysine is easily available through protein-rich foods, but some people may benefit from supplements, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. Athletes, vegans with a low protein intake and burn patients may need more...
Red blood cells carry oxygen, an essential element for life, to every cell in your body. A decrease in the number of healthy red blood cells, called anemia, can have serious health consequences. Anemia can be an inherited condition caused by...
Low uric acid levels affect only 0.5 percent of the normal population each year, according to UpToDate. Uric acid is a chemical naturally produced and excreted by your body. While high blood levels of uric acid are common and may result in...
According to the American Lung Association, cigarette smoking is the top source of preventable disease and death worldwide. An estimated 438,000 Americans die from smoking-related illnesses each year, and smoking is directly linked to...
Physicians measure glucose, a carbohydrate used by your body for energy generation, in the urine. Any value above plus zero glucose in the urine can indicate abnormality and may be a red flag for a serious medical condition -- diabetes mellitus....
Vitamin D is an essential vitamin your body needs on a daily basis, but unlike other vitamins, it is not easily found in the foods that you eat. This fat soluble vitamin can be produced endogenously through the exposure of your skin to the sun, or...
Resveratrol is a compound produced by many plants; it is found in grape skins and, consequently, red wine. Resveratrol serves as a plant's protective mechanism against bacteria and fungi. Scientific studies show that these protective abilities of...
According to the National Cancer Institute, nearly 41,000 adults and 3,500 children contract leukemia each year (See References 1). This disease develops when bone marrow cells mutate, grow and divide into more mutated cells. Eventually, these...
Hypokalemia means there is a lower-than-normal level of potassium in the blood. People who have severe hypokalemia might experience a breakdown of their muscle cells and have heart abnormalities. Hypokalemia can occur after a stomach flu or as a...
Anemia is the medical term for a low red blood cell count. The bone marrow produces red blood cells (RBCs), which normally remain in the circulation for approximately three months. Diseases that decrease RBC production or shorten their lifespan in...
Lysine is an essential amino acid that your body cannot produce and that you must acquire through food or supplementation. Lysine helps form many different enzymes and is needed in several key biochemical reactions, such as proper cell growth and...
Potassium, a mineral naturally found in your body, helps to keep your heart beating and your muscles functioning normally. Your kidneys are responsible for filtering potassium through your urine. When you take medications like diuretics, which act...
The nutrient potassium supports the function of muscle and nerve cells. The amount of potassium in the body is regulated by the kidneys. Low potassium, or hypokalemia, occurs when the level of potassium in the blood is insufficient to support the...
A person with a kidney disorder may or may not have any symptoms. Indeed, some people do not have any symptoms until the damage is severe. Blood in the urine is a sign there is damage at some point along the urinary tract. A high amount of protein...
Hypophosphatemia refers to low phosphate levels in the blood. Symptoms include fatigue and paleness of the skin from anemia, confusion, damage to the heart and muscle weakness. Treatment is aimed at replacing the phosphate and treating the...
Potassium is an essential mineral nutrient found in body cells. It is also necessary to maintaining nerve and muscle activity. In addition, potassium is an important constituent of body enzymes and hormones. Potassium seems to be an important...
Low potassium, or hypokalemia, is a lower-than-normal amount of potassium in the blood. The normal levels of potassium in the blood range from 3.7 to 5.2 mEq/mL. A person with hypokalemia might experience symptoms such as abnormal heart rhythms,...
Potassium is essential for heart, muscle, nerve, skeletal and digestive function. If you don't consume enough potassium in your diet or if you have certain medical conditions or take some medications, your blood levels of potassium may drop,...
Potassium is an electrolyte that helps conduct electricity in you body. It is essential for proper heart, muscle and nerve function, as well as for turning the food you eat into energy. Some enzymes also require potassium to function. Levels of...
Hypokalemia is a low blood potassium level. If your serum potassium level is between 3.6 mEq/L and 4.8 mEq/L, it is normal. However, if your potassium falls below 2.5 mEq/L, you are at risk for life-threatening manifestations of hypokalemia, and...
Potassium is an element that functions as an electrolyte, or a substance that conducts electricity in the body. As an electrolyte, potassium aids in regulation of fluid balance in the body, muscle contraction, nerve function and heart function....
