The fat pad in your knee sits just below your knee cap and provides cushioning and shock absorption between the bones of your knee joint. It is also known as Hoffa's pad and is one of the most sensitive components of your knee joint. Pain is most...
An area of fat on the upper back, between the shoulder blades and just below the base of the neck, is referred to as a buffalo hump. An accumulation of fat in this area can be indicative of excess weight or a symptom of a disease.
Heel necrosis is an area of ulceration and dead tissue caused by unrelieved pressure on the heel. Fat pads are located beneath the heel bone of each foot and serve as shock absorbers when running, exercising or walking. When these tissues break...
A wide variety of backsides exists. No matter what shape your booty is, you can reduce the amount of fat that you have on top of your butt. Engaging in aerobic activity that focuses on the lower body can help tame your backside fat. Strength...
Belly fat, also called the "fat pad" makes it hard to zip up your jeans; however, it also increases your risk for serious health issues, like cadiovascular disease and cancer. Losing this fat quickly requires combining regular exercise with a...
Runners put their bodies through plenty of stress, and the soles of their feet are their first line of defense. Fat pads located along the soles provide an extra layer of shock absorption between the skin and the tendons and bones. Running over a...
The good news about fat pads by your armpits is they are not in the proximity of your major organs. The bad news is they can cause grief when you wear a bathing suit or tight shirt. Remove this fat by focusing on total body weight loss. Add weight...
The shoulders have just as much potential to store fat as any other part of the body. When pads build up, it can cause embarrassment and motivate you to make changes. Your best bet is to lose weight through your body as a whole and zero in on the...
Cracked heels begin with the development of corns or calluses on the heel of the foot. Once this occurs, the skin on the foot dries out and cracks. Most of the time the cracking is only unsightly; however, it can cause discomfort and pain....
Men and women can develop deep cracks on their heels because of dry skin, eczema, psoriasis, excess weight, diabetes, standing all day or wearing open-heeled shoes. Factors such as carrying excess weight or standing all day long at work can cause...
Unexplained weight loss is not uncommon. Many diseases and conditions cause unexplained weight loss. Unintentional weight loss can occur in specific areas or in all areas of the body. Certain conditions cause fat loss just around the knees. These...
The aches and soreness you feel after a workout are often expected and somewhat appreciated since they prove that your efforts are paying off. But if those mild aches become downright painful, it could indicate a serious injury. If you experience...
Running offers benefits to your body, such as strengthening your heart and lungs and burning calories to help you maintain a healthy weight. But running can take a toll. The repetitive strain on your body, starting from your feet all the way to...
If you spend a lot of time wearing sandals, you're probably intimately familiar with dry, cracked heels. Open-back shoes like sandals that don't support the fat pad underneath the heel very well may cause calluses to split and crack as the fat pad...
While a heel bruise is painful, an athlete can function properly if they tape the bruised heel correctly to minimize the pain. A bruised heel happens when the fat pad located at the back of the heel suffers a contusion or the fat pad moves to the...
For some people, fat can accumulate around the knees when they become overweight. Specific exercises can't be performed to spot reduce this fat. However, if you suddenly start losing weight in this area, it may be cause for concern and an...
Breasts are hormonally regulated organs that mature and develop at during puberty in women. The increase of female hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone, induce the development of breasts--a process that continues throughout life and...
The ball of the foot is a term commonly given to the structure located at the end of the foot's metatarsal bones, where they form a joint with each toe. The technical term is: metatarsal heads.
The metatarsal heads play an important role in...
The proper foot pads can improve your foot function, rehabilitate your foot and reduce your foot pain. Not all pads are created equal, however; pads that immobilize your feet, holding them rigidly in place, can have detrimental effects on your...
Children normally have feet that appear flat until the age of 2 or 3, because the longitudinal arch in the foot is covered with a fat pad, Andrew Chong, M.D., states on the website Orthoseek. By age 3, when the fat pad disappears, true flat feet...
Dry, cracked feet are not only unsightly, they can be painful. The causes of cracked feet can range from dehydration to obesity, which puts excess pressure on the heels. According to the New Zealand Dermatological Society, even wearing open-backed...
Foot and heel pain can stem from several causes. According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, a sore foot and heel will often resolve on its own without invasive therapies, such as surgery, if a person rests her foot. The AAOS notes...
According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, heel pain is the most common foot pain. Pain on the bottom of the heel can be extremely debilitating but will usually respond with conservative treatments and rarely requires surgery. The...
The forearm is comprised of two long bones, the radius and the ulna. According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, a buckle, or torus, fracture is caused by the compression of one side of the bone pushing against the other side,...
Each step that you take puts a certain amount of shock on your body, particularly your lower body. Although the arches of your feet are designed to spread out this shock to minimize damage, sometimes the tissue that helps support these arches can...
Fibromyalgia is a disorder of unknown cause involving chronic pain and fatigue. Drs. David Hellmann and John Imboden Jr., in "Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment," write that a fibromyalgia patient's lab tests are normal and a doctor's...
Dark circles under the eyes may be a cause of concern for some individuals. As a person ages, the appearance of dark circles under the eyes is more common than for younger individuals, but children can experience the condition, too. The skin below...
According to the Mayo Clinic, dark circles under the eyes can be caused by a number of reasons, from common allergies to aging. Understanding what's causing the dark circles is essential to treating them. The Wrong Diagnosis website cites 110...
Your heart rate is the number of times your heart beats in a minute. This can be used as a general indicator of overall health. It is particularly important for a woman to be aware of her heart rate, because heart rate can be an indicator of a...