A brain tumor is a mass of abnormal cells that develops within the brain tissue. The most common type of brain tumors in babies and children are medulloblastoma or astrocytoma brain tumors. According to the American Brain Tumor Association, 2,200...
A concussion is a traumatic blow to the brain. Concussion occurs if a blow to the head causes the brain to bounce off the skull, causing swelling and trauma, according to PDR Health. Concussion can also occur if injury causes bleeding inside the...
When the meninges, or membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord, become inflamed the result is meningitis. Bacteria, viruses or other medications and illnesses can cause this condition. KidsHealth.org, a website provided by The Nemours...
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin commonly found in eggs, liver and dairy products in the form of retinoids. Vitamin A is also found in the form of carotenoids in dark or yellow vegetables, and in carrots. According to the National Institutes of...
Ketoconazole is a medication sold under the brand name Nizoral. It treats fungal infections that affect parts of your body such as your skin, mouth, throat and esophagus, according to Drugs.com. When you take ketoconazole, avoid drinking alcohol...
Vitamin A -- with forms such as retinol and beta carotene -- is needed for many physiological functions, including vision, a healthy immune system, bone and body growth, normal cell development and reproduction. Your body easily stores the...
A subdural hematoma is the result of bleeding between the brain's surface and its outermost covering, classified as acute, subacute or chronic and is usually the result of a serious blow to the head. However, it can occur with a minor head...
"All things in moderation" is a common expression, and is very true, as even nutrients such as oxygen can be harmful in high amounts. While true overdose with vitamins is rare, side effects can be quite severe if it does occur. Excess amounts of...
Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, the thin layer of tissue surrounding the brain and the spinal cord. Viruses and bacteria most often cause meningitis in children. The symptoms of meningitis vary by age, but in children 1 year of age...
According to an article written for the Childhood Brain Tumor Foundation by Melissa Singer, M.D. and Julianne Byrne, Ph.D., approximately one in every 30,000 to 40,000 children will get a brain tumor, with the greatest incidence occurring in...
Meningitis is a serious infection that can be caused by bacteria or viruses. Meningitis affects the meninges, the lining of the spinal cord and brain, and the cerebrospinal fluid that surrounds them. Meningitis can be difficult to diagnose in...
Meningitis is an inflammation of the connective tissues surrounding the brain and the spinal cord. The Merck Manual explains that these membranes, called the meninges, are made up of three layers of tissue, and inflammation from meningitis occurs...
Meningitis occurs when the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord become irritated and swollen. This can be caused by a bacterial, viral or fungal infection. While many cases of viral meningitis can resolve on their own without treatment,...
When the meninges, the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord, become inflamed, it is called meningitis. This illness is typically caused by a bacteria or virus, according to the Nemours Foundation website Kids Health. In a newborn, these...
Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, the thin layer of tissue that surrounds the brain. Bacteria and viruses cause most cases of meningitis in children. Health providers can diagnose meningitis clinically and by doing a lumbar puncture,...
Meningitis, also called meningococcal disease or spinal meningitis, is a potentially deadly illness caused by inflammation of the tissues surrounding the brain and spinal cord. The Mayo Clinic indicates that this illness is often due to a viral...
Becoming a new parent is both exciting and frightening. The smallest of symptoms, such as cold feet, may have you concerned. Try to relax, because cold feet are common, especially in an infant. Infants cannot fully regulate their body...
Vitamin supplements can help maintain the body's many functions and processes. But taking too many vitamins can have serious health consequences. Children in particular run the risk of overdosing by accidentally taking vitamins with adult dosing...
Your body has an unlimited ability to store the fat-soluble vitamins, A, D, E and K. This ability can be extremely beneficial if your dietary intake of any of these vitamins falls short. If you regularly consume high amounts of a specific vitamin...
When the meninges, or membranes that surround the brain, become inflamed the result is called meningitis, the University of Maryland Medical Center (UMMC) explains. Depending on whether the inflammation is due to a viral or bacterial infection,...
Vitamin A is a necessary vitamin for maintaining immune system function, rebuilding healthy cells and preventing vision problems. It is also an antioxidant that may help prevent cellular damage caused by unstable free radical molecules. Synthetic...
Group B strep is a common bacterium found in the urinary tract of pregnant women. During the pregnancy, women get screened for the presence of this bacterium. Health care providers administer antibodies during the delivery to prevent infection of...
Neonatal herpes simplex virus, or HSV, is transmitted from an actively infected mother to baby. Transmission can occur in utero, if infection ascends through the cervix and vagina, or during labor as the infant passes through the vagina. HSV can...
Life with a newborn baby would be less stressful if babies came with an instruction manual. Many new parents don't know when to take a newborn to the emergency room -- or to the doctor's office, for that matter. When you have a sick baby, every...
When your baby has a fever, he may be miserable and prefer to be left alone. Flu, viruses and other common illnesses can cause irritability, muscle aches and generalized discomfort. Sensitivity or an overreaction to touch may be a sign of a more...
Hemorrhagic disease is a life-threatening condition that can affect newborns shortly after birth. Vitamin K, crucial for normal clotting, might not be present at adequate levels in newborns, resulting in the potential for an intracerebral...
Approximately one in 500 children develop hydrocephalus, excessive cerebrospinal fluid accumulation in the ventricles of the brain, the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke states. Obstruction of cerebrospinal fluid drainage or...
The human body requires different daily amounts of vitamin A depending on a person's age and gender. Infants and children require a certain amount of vitamin A at different ages as they grow, but a person's daily vitamin A requirements remain...
The meninges are the tissues surrounding the brain and the spinal cord. Meningitis, also called spinal meningitis or meningococcal disease, is an inflammation of the meninges and spinal fluid. This inflammation most often occurs due to a viral,...
