Herpes simplex virus has multiple strains causing a multitude of different diseases. Most people are familiar with herpes simplex-1 virus (HSV-1), the viral strain associated with cold sores. The other familiar strain of the herpes simplex virus...
The book, "Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine" says that, cytomegalovirus can cause: mononucleosis; pneumonia in approximately 20 percent of bone marrow transplant patients; and inflammation of the retina, or retinitis In HIV infected...
Shingles is a viral disease affecting the nerves. It causes painful blisters along the skin. The disease is caused by the same virus that causes chicken pox, called the VZV for varicella-zoster virus. In fact, people who have never contracted...
Herpes zoster--also known as varicella-zoster virus, or shingles--is a disease caused by the reactivation of the same virus that causes chicken pox. After a person has been infected by chicken pox, generally in childhood, the virus remains dormant...
The kidneys excrete waste, remove excess fluid, balance electrolytes, stabilize blood pressure and have an effect on red blood cell production. Vital to survival, the kidneys face daily toxin exposure. Toxins can originate from from chemicals,...
Chicken pox is a highly infectious disease in children and adults caused by the varicella-zoster virus. Most patients with chicken pox are under age 10. A vaccine is available to prevent chickenpox. It is administered at 12 to 15 months of age and...
African sleeping sickness is an infection involving the Trypanosomoa brucei gambiense or Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense organisms. Symptoms of this ailment include drowsiness, anxiety, sweating, mood changes and headache. It can also cause trouble...
Shingles is a neurological condition that typically begins as burning or pain along a path, on one side of the body. A rash later appears along the same path. It may be present on the face or on the trunk of the body. Rarely, shingles becomes...
Shingles is the common name for the medical condition herpes zoster. It is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which also causes chicken pox. The virus remains dormant in the nerves and reactivates during times of stress, or when the immune...
Cytomegalovirus, or CMV, is caused by a virus belonging to the Herpes virus family. The virus is very common and infects many people, but disease usually occurs in immune-compromised people, such as AIDS, cancer and transplant patients. CMV...
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common herpes virus that causes little to no harm in healthy children and adults. For newborns and patients with compromised immune systems, however, CMV can become a life-threatening illness that attacks body organs....
More than half of all AIDS patients experience some sort of gastrointestinal disease that results in diarrhea, according to the National Medical Society Library website. Although diarrhea may be intermittent in both frequency and intensity, it can...
In the 2008 edition of "Pediatric Nursing," Yale nurse practitioners Janet M. Drugge and Patricia Jackson Allen report that about 40 percent of children under 15 carry the herpes simplex virus that causes cold sores. In most children, Drugge and...
Hypocalcemia means low levels of calcium in the blood. Calcium is an important electrolyte in the body. An electrolyte is an electrically charged mineral. Several electrolytes are found in the blood, including sodium, potassium, phosphate,...
Viruses are parasites that cannot reproduce on their own. They recognize specific molecules on the surface of target cells and bind to them. After entering the cells, viruses take off their protein coat'a process called un-coating'to release the...