Diabetes mellitus (DM) is climbing at an "epidemic" rate. According to statistics gathered by the Center for Disease control, diabetes increased from 2.9 percent to 5 percent between 1980 and 2007, respectively. Today, almost 10 percent of the...
According to Dr. James T. Li of the Mayo Clinic, the term "sulfa allergy" is often described as an adverse drug reaction to antibiotics containing sulfonamides. These medications may begin with the prefix "sul," or "sulfa," although this is not...
Generic medications have the same chemical ingredients as those of the brand name drugs. They are typically manufactured by companies other than those that developed the original medicine, and they generally sell at a lower price than the brand...
Managing diabetes begins with modifications in lifestyle. Changes in diet and exercise routines reduce blood glucose levels and improve glucose metabolism. Oral antihyperglycemics or antidiabetic medications are used when lifestyle modifications...
Hypoglycemia is the medical term used to describe low levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood, says the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse. Glucose is broken down from the foods you eat; mostly carbohydrates. The cells in the body use that...
There are many different types of medication to treat diabetes. Insulin is a hormone that islet cells in our pancreas produce naturally. In a person with type 1 diabetes, these cells stop making insulin. A person with type 2 diabetes may also...
Both Type 1 and Type II diabetes generally can be treated and controlled with medications. For Type I, the necessary medication is insulin since the body produces little or none of this needed substance. For Type II diabetes, a variety of...
Diabetes is a condition characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood. Type I diabetes, also called juvenile diabetes, requires injectable insulin; Type II diabetes might be controlled with either oral or injectable medication. There are a...
Diabetes is divided into two types: type 1 and type 2. Type 1 usually develops in childhood or early adulthood. The cells of the pancreas, called the beta cells, that produce insulin are destroyed. Type 2 diabetes usually occurs in adulthood and...
Metformin is a prescription medication that is a first choice for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, according to Drugs.com. It is in the biguanide family and works by decreasing the absorption of glucose from the intestines, reducing the...
Type 2 diabetes typically affects older people more than Type 1 diabetes. The latter begins generally when you're young and your body doesn't produce much or any insulin. Type 2 diabetes tends to start later in life, which is why it has been...
Type 2 diabetes is a condition where the body either does not produce enough insulin or is resistant to the insulin that it does produce. People with Type 1 diabetes (the juvenile or insulin-dependent type) do not take oral medications, according...
To control diabetes type I and type II, medication is required along with dietary controls. People with type I diabetes require insulin injections while people with type II diabetes require medications, usually in pill form, that may eventually...
Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) is seen characteristically in diabetes mellitus. In diabetes, there is a deficiency of the function of insulin, the principal hormone that controls the blood levels of glucose, leading to persistent high levels of...
When your blood glucose---a type of sugar---levels are not regulated correctly by your body, you have either Type I or Type II diabetes. Type I diabetes requires you to take injections of insulin to control blood sugar levels. Insulin is produced...
Sulfa allergy is the allergic response that occurs from the presence of the compound structure SO2NH2. This compound can be found in the molecular makeup of many different drugs. The term "sulfa" was initially a description of a specific...
Diabetes (diabetes mellitus) is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the body does not produce insulin. Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas that regulates blood sugar levels and changes sugar...
Chronically high hyperglycemia, or high glucose, is referred to as a condition known as diabetes mellitus (DM). Type 2 DM is the most common form of the disease that affects almost 10 percent of the U.S. population, according to the Centers for...
There are two main types of diabetes. Type I can occur at any age, often in young people. In Type I diabetes, the pancreas either creates no insulin or very little. Insulin helps cells absorb glucose, a type of sugar used to give the body energy....
