Hypoparathyroidism is a condition in which the parathyroid glands do not produce enough parathyroid hormone. Parathyroid hormone helps regulate the amount of calcium and phosphorus in the blood. Most symptoms of hypoparathyroidism are due to low...
Hypoparathyroidism is a condition in which your parathyroid glands do not produce enough hormones, called parathyroid hormone or PTH. Your parathyroid glands are located in your neck and regulate your levels of calcium, vitamin D and phosphorus....
While there is a strong relationship between hypoparathyroidism and vitamin D levels, it is not necessarily one of vitamin D deficiency. Hypoparathyroidism causes low levels of calcium, and vitamin D plays a critical role in calcium metabolism....
Grapefruit and grapefruit juice are notorious for interfering with a range of medications, from cholesterol medications to immunosuppressants. Some evidence suggests that the fruit also interacts negatively with hormone therapy, blood thinners and...
The parathyroid consists of are four small glands in the neck located on the thyroid gland. Although these two glands are close in location, their functions are unrelated. The thyroid is responsible for regulating metabolism, so too much thyroid...
The parathyroid is a series of four small glands that are located on the thyroid gland. Although the thyroid gland is involved in regulating the body's metabolism, the parathyroid gland is involved in a different kind of metabolism: calcium and...
Approximately 1 percent of the calcium in your body is located in your blood and soft tissues. The levels of calcium in your blood are tightly controlled by the parathyroid glands, which are four small glands located on the thyroid gland in the...
Many conditions can cause magnesium deficiency disease. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, magnesium is one of the most important minerals for human health and well-being. Magnesium is used by the heart, muscles and kidneys,...
Numerous health problems are associated with low blood calcium levels. According to the University of California San Francisco Medical Center, calcium which helps build strong bones and teeth, is important for heart function and assists with...
A hiatal hernia is the protrusion of the stomach upward into the chest cavity through an opening in the diaphragm, according to Penn State University. The stomach is normally located in the abdomen. The diaphragm separates the chest from the...
Thyroid surgery, called thyroidectomy, is a partial or complete removal of the thyroid gland. Thyroidectomy is performed due to an overactive thyroid, thyroid cancer, nodules or an enlarged thyroid. Thyroid surgery is generally considered safe,...
Phosphorus is an essential mineral found most commonly in the body as phosphate. It is required for healthy cell function, and it is a major structural component of bone. However, high levels of phosphorus in the body, known as hyperphosphatemia,...
Vitamin D4, also called dihydrotachysterol, is used to elevate the levels of calcium in the blood. The vitamin also has the ability to stimulate proteins in the body to better transport calcium through the blood. Medical conditions can be treated...
If you start losing your hair, you may have alopecia. About 1 percent to 2 percent of the general population suffers from alopecia areata, caused by an autoimmune response. Magnesium is known to promote a healthy immune system but scientific...
Fingernails are composed of layers of a protein called keratin. Healthy fingernails are strong and smooth and do not have any color abnormalities. Some fingernail conditions, such as ridges in the nail, occur with advancing age and do not indicate...
Hypercalciuria, or high urine calcium, occurs when the mechanisms for calcium reabsorption in the kidneys are disrupted. Vitamin D facilitates the balance of calcium in the blood but excess vitamin D activity may result in increased urine calcium....
The four parathyroid glands are in the neck, and control the amount of calcium and phosphorus in your body. Calcium is found in your bones and blood; and is necessary for maintaining the electrical energy for your nervous and muscular systems, and...
Phosphates are naturally occurring compounds that result when phosphorus combines with other minerals. Phosphates are also nutrients that are essential to life. Phosphate compounds perform many critical functions in the body, such as metabolism,...
The parathyroid glands are small glands located within the tissue of the bigger thyroid gland in the neck. The parathyroid glands secrete parathyroid hormone, which is involved in the maintenance of normal calcium levels in the body. Dysfunction...
Tingling is an abnormal body sensation that is often described as "pins and needles" or "pinpricks." Tingling can occur in any part of the body, but most often affects the fingers, hands, feet, arms and legs, according to MedlinePlus. Some causes...
The peripheral nervous system is a nerve network that provides sensation to the limbs and extremities and allows for movement of the body. When one of the nerves in the peripheral nervous system becomes compressed or damaged, it can result in...
Fingernails are composed of a strong protein called keratin that allows the nails to grow long without splitting or cracking. In order for keratin to produce strong nails, the body must be functioning properly. Underlying medical problems or...
The body needs precise regulation of minerals such as phosphorus. Many of the organs work together to regulate these levels. The intestines absorb minerals, while the kidneys intestines can excrete them, and certain organs can store and release...
Prescription vitamin D differs from over-the-counter vitamin D in that prescription vitamin D is used for many conditions and not just as a dietary supplement. Prescription vitamin D is available in various forms and different formulations....
Vitamin D is a vitamin found in small amounts in a limited number of foods. Many dairy products and juices have vitamin D added. The most available sources of vitamin D, according to MedlinePlus, are sun exposure and supplements. It is necessary...
Phosphate, or phosphorus, is required by the body for healthy bones and teeth. A high level of phosphate, however, can lead to organ damage due to hardening of the tissues from calcium salts. Phosphate levels are normally higher in children than...
The majority of calcium in the human body is found in the bones. Calcium not only strengthens bones and teeth but also is needed for vascular contraction, vasodilation, muscle function and nerve transmission. Calcium is found in dairy products...
Vitamin D is essential for the body to maintain calcium levels and to help with bone growth and bone remodeling. Without adequate levels of vitamin D, bone and overall health can suffer. Vitamin D comes mostly from exposure to the sun and is also...
Calcium supplements are available in several forms. One of the most popular varieties is known as calcium citrate, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center or UMMC. Calcium citrate is readily absorbed and easily digested making it...
