The American Diabetes Association estimates that 23 million Americans have diabetes, and type 2 diabetes accounts for 90 to 95 percent of these cases. Individuals with type 2 diabetes do not produce enough insulin or the cells of their bodies are...
Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas and which activates the removal of glucose from the blood by liver, muscle and fat tissue. People with type 2 diabetes do not respond efficiently to insulin, which can result in increased blood glucose...
Diabetes is a medical condition that involves decreased insulin sensitivity or an inability of your body to produce the hormone insulin. This leads to elevated blood sugar levels, which can have serious complications, including organ damage and...
Glucosamine is a naturally occurring amino sugar that is produced in your body and is important in the formation of proteins and lipids that form cartilage, the tough connective tissue that cushions your joints. Glucosamine is classified as a...
Insulin is sometimes used to treat people with diabetes, as it causes muscle, liver and fat cells to pull glucose out of the blood. Unfortunately, weight gain is a common side effect of using insulin, EMedTV reports. This is because people with...
Insulin syringes and needles are primarily used by patients with diabetes to inject insulin, but sometimes are used to inject small amounts of other medications. These amounts must be less than or equal to one milliliter, or mL. Only use them for...
Insulin therapy is used for the treatment of diabetes. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that keeps the sugar levels in the bloodstream within a normal range. When the pancreas is not able to secrete enough insulin, it increases the...
Medication is an important part of the treatment plan for individuals who suffer from diabetes. Physicians prescribe the most appropriate medication based on the patient’s age, gender, length of time they have suffered from diabetes,...
Prior to the discovery of insulin in the early 1920s, people with type 1 diabetes died shortly after the disease manifested, explains the Diabetes Prevention and Control Program. Today both types of diabetes can be treated in a variety of ways....
Insulin pumps are devices which can be used to treat some people with diabetes. Insulin is released by the pancreas when blood glucose levels go up, and it works to regulate the amount of glucose in the blood. People with Type I diabetes stop...
Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) is seen characteristically in diabetes mellitus. In diabetes, there is a deficiency of the function of insulin, the principal hormone that controls the blood levels of glucose, leading to persistent high levels of...
When food is consumed, the body breaks it down into glucose, which is a source of energy for the body. Insulin is a hormone made in the pancreas that moves glucose from the bloodstream into the cells, where it is utilized. Diabetes is a disorder...
Metformin and insulin are drugs used to lower high glucose levels in patients with diabetes. Diabetes is a chronic condition that is characterized by high glucose levels due to lack of insulin or the inability of the body to utilize available...
Lantus is a recombinant (laboratory made), injectable medication used to stabilize blood glucose levels in type 1 and type 2 diabetics. It lowers blood sugar levels by helping cells absorb glucose from the blood. Lantus is long-acting insulin that...
The regulation of blood potassium is important in preventing the dysfunction of organs in the body, such as the heart and skeletal muscles. These organs require adequate amounts of potassium to function properly. In diabetes, there is decreased...
Generic medications have the same chemical ingredients as those of the brand name drugs. They are typically manufactured by companies other than those that developed the original medicine, and they generally sell at a lower price than the brand...
Diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, hypopituitarism and Addison's disease are all hormonal diseases that involve low levels of certain hormones. These diseases could be caused by cancer, infection or autoimmune responses by the body. Hormones are...
Insulin pumps are used by diabetic patients to help manage blood glucose levels. According to "MedSurg Nursing," the insulin pump, which has been available since the 1980s, is a device that imitates the function of a healthy pancreas by delivering...
Diabetes is a condition in which patients have chronically elevated blood sugar. Diabetes is caused by problems with insulin, which is a hormone produced by the pancreas in response to carbohydrates. Insulin causes the liver, muscle and fat cells...
According to MayoClinic.com, normal fasting blood sugar levels are between 70 and 99 mg/dL; fasting blood sugar levels between 100 and 125 mg/dL are classified as pre-diabetes; and fasting blood sugar levels over 126 on two consecutive tests are...
About 1.6 million people, age 20 and older, are diagnosed with diabetes every year in the United States. In 2007, the total direct medical costs of diagnosed diabetes in the United States amounted to about $116 billion, notes the American Diabetes...
Symlin is a prescription drug that is used to help treat diabetes. It is an injectable that can be taken with insulin; however, each must be administered in its own syringe.
Diabetes is a condition that results from an inability of the body to control sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes is less common and occurs when the body does not make insulin, a hormone made in the pancreas that helps the body break down and use sugars...
Individuals with diabetes are more actively responsible for the management of their disease than people with many other types of illness. This is both a burden and an opportunity to gain a sense of control over your own health. In addition to...
Metformin is a prescription medication used to control diabetics' blood sugar levels. According to Drugs.com, it can be used with insulin or other diabetes medications to effectively treat type 2 diabetes. Metformin reduces the amount of sugar...
Diabetes is a serious metabolic disease that affects the way the body processes and uses blood glucose, or sugar. According to the American Diabetes Association, more than 23.6 million people in the United States have diabetes, and the number of...
Glucophage, or metformin, is an oral diabetes medication used to control blood sugar levels, states Drugs.com. Glucophage may be used with other oral medications or insulin to control diabetes. Common side effects of glucophage include heartburn,...
Ketoacidosis is the result of too little insulin in the bloodstream often associated with diabetes. Insulin is used to move glucose from the blood into the cells for fuel. When insulin levels are unable to meet the body's need for energy, the...
Insulin lispro, sold as the brand Humalog, is a synthetic and fast-acting form of insulin primarily used to treat Type 1 diabetes. Doctors typically prescribe it along with a long-acting form of insulin. Humalog also may be used by people with...
Type II diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way your body metabolizes sugar or glucose. Learn about the different causes of, symptoms of, and treatments for diabetes type II in this video.
Diabetes is a disease wherein the body cannot produce adequate amounts of insulin to regulate blood sugar. Learn about diabetes including treatment options in this medical video.
Gestational diabetes is a rare diabetes develops in women during pregnancy. Watch this video for more on this unique condition and how to prevent and treat it.