Head pain accompanied with a tightness or pressure against the forehead characterizes a tension headache. These symptoms typically lasts for 30 minutes to one week. According to the Mayo Clinic, 90 percent of women and 70 percent of men develop...
Migraines are headaches that typically cause throbbing pain on one or both sides of the head and worsen with activity, according to the Mayo Clinic. Some patients have nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light or noise or visual disturbances as well....
The shoulder is a ball-and-socket joint that allows you to move your arms up, down, forward, backward and in and out. According to the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, this flexibility in movement makes the shoulder prone to dislocations....
The gallbladder is sac in your body responsible for storing bile (a fluid that helps break down fatty foods). Pain occurs in your gallbladder when its tissues are inflamed or a stone is causing obstruction. Gallbladder pain is usually located in...
Both over-the-counter and prescription-level non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are available to treat migraine headaches. OTC medications such as Aleve and Advil are NSAIDs that can relieve mild migraines. There are other NSAIDs that...
Toradol, also known as ketorolac, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) usually used to treat severe pain after surgery, according to Drug Information Online. It decreases certain hormones in your body from causing inflammation. Toradol...
Patanol is the brand name for olopatadine, a prescription drug used to treat allergy eye conditions such as seasonal allergic conjuctivitis characterized by itching and inflammation. It works by reducing histamine levels in the body. Patanol is...
Acute pain is common in the hospital from disease processes and surgery. According to "Miller's Anesthesia," pain is classified into nociceptive, in which the nerve endings sense pain signals, and neuropathic, in which damaged nerves signal pain...
Acular is a medication used to manage allergy eye symptoms such as itching, swelling, pain, stinging and burning, says Drugs.com. It is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent that decreases bodily substances that promote inflammation. Typically,...
Caffeine is a central nervous stimulant that is naturally found in many plants, such as coffee and cocoa beans. It's also used as a drug. Whether you are getting your caffeine from coffee or tea, in a chocolate bar or in pill form, it can affect...
The psychological response and individualized perception of pain differs in each individual, according to "Core Concepts in Pharmacology" by Norman Holland and Michael Adams. The chronic pain syndrome (CPS) diagnosis is a challenge to treat...
Migraines affect nearly 30 million Americans each year. Costs associated with lost work and productivity exceed $16 billion, according to American Family Physician. Effective migraine treatment depends on a comprehensive strategy, including the...
Tension headaches cause mild to moderate pain, often described as a tight band or vise around the head that lasts between 30 minutes and 1 week, according to the National Headache Foundation. Episodic tension headaches occur randomly and are...
Tension headaches are common among modern Americans, affecting about 78 percent of the population, according to University of Maryland Medical Center. These particular types of headaches are caused by tension in the neck and scalp muscles, caused...
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 70,000 to 100,000 Americans have sickle cell disease where a mutation in hemoglobin creates sickle-shaped red blood cells when they do not have oxygen. These red blood...
The gallbladder is a pear-shaped organ in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen that stores and concentrates bile, a fluid that digests fat. When the gallbladder is working normally, it releases bile into the upper small intestine in response to...
Many of Americans present with kidney stones, with 5 percent of women and 12 percent of men reporting stones at some time in their life, according to Andrew Evan, a kidney stone researcher. Kidney stones require passage from the kidney via the...
Opiates are relatively powerful drugs that act on the central and peripheral nervous systems to dull pain, and in higher doses can be used as anesthetics. Examples include morphine, fentanyl, oxycodone, hydrocodone, codeine, meperidine and...
Head aches come in many varieties. The National Headache Foundation divides head aches into two categories: primary (tension, cluster and migraines) and secondary (of an organic cause). They can be triggered by hormone fluctuations, medications,...
Naproxen sodium is an over-the-counter pain reliever widely available at many pharmacies, often sold under the brand name Aleve produced by Bayer Healthcare. Naproxen is also available at higher doses by prescription, and is indicated to help with...
Seven in 10 Americans suffer from at least one headache a year. Headaches generally last for a few hours, though some may last several weeks. The most common cause of a headache is stress in the neck and scalp, as well as bad posture, according to...
The gallbladder, a pear-shaped sac under the liver, stores and concentrates bile and releases it into the intestine to aid in fat digestion, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. Cholelithiasis, the formation of gallstones, takes...
According to Consumer Reports, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the drugs most frequently used to treat mild to moderate pain caused by medical conditions such as arthritis, headaches, menstrual cramps, back pain and minor injuries. NSAIDs...
Although a single kidney can function adequately to meet the needs of the body, individuals with one kidney should be extra vigilant when it comes to limiting risk factors for kidney disease. Health problems like hypertension and diabetes...
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, commonly called NSAIDs, can relieve pain, reduce inflammation and lower fevers, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians. Available by prescription and over-the-counter, NSAIDs block the...
If you believe you are urinating more than usual after eating parsley to freshen your breath, you are likely correct: This herb is an effective diuretic. This Mediterranean native that's related to celery also is a good source of vitamin C,...
Characterized by throbbing head pain associated with nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and/or sound, migraine headaches affect nearly 30 million Americans and account for more than $13 billion in lost wages and impaired work performance,...
Migraine headaches can cause severe pain, nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Because these symptoms can interfere with daily activities, treating migraine headaches successfully is important. There are several types of...
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs, are pain medications that may be available over-the-counter or with a prescription. Over-the-counter NSAIDs include aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen. Common prescription NSAIDs include ketorolac,...