Several different factors may cause scarring of kidney tissue. Kidney scarring is also known as glomerulosclerosis, which refers to the glomeruli, the clusters of miniscule blood vessels inside the kidney that filter wastes out of the blood for...
Chances are your diet was very limited before your kidney transplant. After the procedure, your diet restrictions may be lifted, but you may need to continue to restrict the amount of potassium in your diet. Many fruits are high in potassium and...
When people reach the end of the useful life of one or both of their kidneys through disease, the option beyond dialysis--a mechanical medical cleaning procedure that substitutes for the work of the kidneys--is typically transplantation. Because...
Chronic renal failure, or chronic kidney disease, is a medical condition in which the kidneys gradually lose their ability to function. Because the kidneys are responsible for filtering waste from the blood, declining performance can lead to...
The kidneys are a pair of vital organs located near the middle of the back, just below the rib cage. They primarily filter waste from the blood and maintain salt and water balances in the body. Medullary cystic kidney disease is a type of kidney...
Kidney transplants are among the most common transplant procedures in the United States and are typically performed on patients who have kidney failure. In most cases, you'll need to take various medications after a kidney transplant, namely drugs...
A solution to end-stage renal disease often involves a kidney transplant. A healthy donor kidney replaces the function of the diseased kidney during the surgical procedure. The diseased kidneys remain in place unless there are signs of infection,...
The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located below the rib cage on each side of the spine. They belong to the endocrine system and are responsible for keeping the blood free of waste and maintaining proper electrolyte balance. According to the...
The kidneys are two organs located on either side of your spine behind your abdomen. Besides creating urine to remove unneeded waste and water from your body, they produce several hormones, including erythropoietin and renin, and help regulate...
Kidney transplantation is among the most complicated of medical procedures. While transplantation techniques and patient outcomes have improved, it is important to choose a top quality transplant center to ensure that kidney donation and...
Hematuria is a disorder that occurs when blood is excreted with the urine. In some cases, the blood in makes your urine turn reddish or pink, MayoClinic.com explains. However, in many patients the amount of blood is so minute that it is only...
Kidneys function to maintain the balance in acid and base balance of the blood, concentrate urine, control fluid and electrolyte levels--as well as get rid of waste products from the body. End-stage renal failure, also called ESRD, indicates...
A dialysis machine is often called an artificial kidney because it performs some of the same functions as a healthy, functioning kidney. First invented in the 1940s, these machines came into common use in the late 1960s and early 1970s as...
Immediately after a kidney transplant, your body is under stress and energy and protein needs may be higher. However, your estimated needs normalize after the transplant and are similar to those of the general population, with specific attention...