Lactic acid, or lactate, is a substance produced in your muscles when you need to move quickly or engage in certain other types of physical exertion. The buildup of this substance triggers pain in active muscles and decreases your chances of...
HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a sexually transmitted virus that can turn into AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome). Certain cells in the body called CD4 cells are supposed to protect the body from infection. In HIV, these cells are...
Necrotizing fasciitis refers to a condition in which bacteria infiltrates the skin, muscles and other underlying tissue. MedlinePlus states that symptoms of necrotizing fasciitis include a small, red or painful bump on the skin which eventually...
Glumetza is a brand-name of the drug metformin, a medication designed to control blood sugar in Type 2 diabetics. It also is used for weight loss by non-diabetics. Metformin works by preventing your liver from producing excess glucose while...
Metformin is commonly sold under the brand names Glucophage, Fortamet, Glumetza and Riomet. It is used to control type 2 diabetes ( a condition characterized by high blood sugar levels) by maintaining normal blood glucose (sugar) levels, according...
Epivir (generic name: lamivudine) is a medication used to manage the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). According to MedlinePlus, Epivir belongs to the class of medications called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. It prevents HIV from...
Glucophage is a well-known brand of the generic drug, metformin. Glucophage is an anti-diabetic medication that helps your body use insulin more efficiently. Glucophage also decreases the amount of sugar your body absorbs from food and helps...
Diabetes is a major health problem, affecting over 23 million Americans, according to the American Diabetes Association. Type 2 diabetes accounts for approximately 90 to 95 percent of the cases and is characterized by insulin resistance resulting...
The kidneys and lungs are responsible for maintaining the proper pH level of acids and bases in the body. Acidosis occurs when the acid builds up in the blood or when bicarbonate, a base, is lost. The body produces lactic acid mainly in the muscle...
Acidosis is an overabundance of acid within your body fluids. Drugs.com says the liver and kidneys maintain proper levels of acid. Acidosis happens when there's either too much acid or not enough alkalinity in the body to balance the acid. The...
Lactic acidosis is a condition characterized by increased acidity of the blood resulting from excess lactic acid. The condition can cause severe symptoms and may become life-threatening if left untreated. The body produces lactic acid as a...
Lactic acid is a by-product of the process cells use to produce energy. As cells convert glucose to energy, they use oxygen. If there is not enough oxygen within the cell, the cell is still able to produce energy, but also produces lactic acid....
For type 2 diabetics, controlling blood glucose levels sometimes means not only exercising and watching what is eaten but also taking multiple medications throughout the day. The "Physician's Desk Reference 2010" explains that ACTOplus met is an...
Lactic acidosis is a condition of excess lactic acid in the blood. It is caused by insufficient oxygen. Lactic acid causes the blood pH to drop, meaning the blood is more acidic than normal. If the pH of your blood remains acidic, cells and...
Metformin is a prescription medication used for different conditions, including diabetes. Although it is not a weight loss pill, it has been shown to improve weight loss in some patients. Your doctor may prescribe Metformin to be used in...
Metformin, or Glucophage, is a drug commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is available in both short and long-acting forms. RxList reports the most common side effects associated with metformin, occurring in more than 5 percent of...
Metformin HCL 500 mg is an oral prescription medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is sold under such brand names as Glucophage, Fortamet, and Riomet, and belongs to a drug group known as biguanides. Metformin controls the amount of glucose...
Lactic acid is an energy source created by your body during periods of intense or prolonged exertion. Although it is branded an enemy of athletes, it is in fact a source of fuel. Your body forms lactic acid when there is insufficient oxygen...
According to Drugs.com, Janumet is an oral, prescription medication that is a combination of sitagliptin and metformin and is indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. These two medications work together to help patients regulate their blood...
The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases estimates there are 23.6 million people in the U.S. with diabetes. Among adults with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, 14 percent take insulin only, 13 percent take insulin and oral...
Metformin is usually prescribed for Type 2 diabetes patients who have trouble maintaining consistent blood sugar levels. As a general rule, it is unsafe to take any herbs, supplements or vitamins while taking metformin unless you have the express...
Metformin, sold under the brand name Glucophage, is an anti-hyperglycemic medication used alone or in combination with other medication, such as insulin, to control blood glucose levels in those with Type 2 diabetes. It belongs in the biguanide...
Janumet is a prescription medication composed of two medications: Sitagliptin and metformin. It is used for the management of type 2 diabetes when sitagliptin or metformin alone does not control blood sugar levels adequately. Janumet contains 50mg...
Metformin is a medication that is commonly prescribed to help control blood sugar or glucose levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. The Mayo Clinic underlines that metformin has three primary actions that benefit patients with adult-onset or...
Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes. The American Diabetes Association says that millions of Americans have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes -- these patients either do not produce enough insulin or their bodies do not use it...
Metformin is a drug used to lower blood sugar in people who have diabetes. Metformin works by improving the body's response to insulin and reducing the amount of sugar that is produced by the liver. Because metformin can cause several side...
Acidosis is a state where the blood is too acidic. There are two kinds of acidosis. Metabolic acidosis describes a condition where the kidneys cannot remove enough acid, or the body cannot regulate the acidity of the blood due to a chemical...
Lactic acidosis is a potentially life-threatening condition of excess lactic acid in the blood caused by low blood oxygen or hypoxia, which causes a low blood pH. A low blood pH means that the blood contains too much acid which can damage the...
Weakness during exercise may be limited to one particular spot of the body or more generalized. The causes of weakness may be a side effect of a metabolic or neurologic disease, muscular illness, a virus such as the flu or other medical...
