White matter that covers the surface of the tongue is a condition called leukoplakia. Leukoplakia appears on the mucus membranes in the mouth in response to persistent irritation in specific areas. In addition to the tongue, leukoplakia may also...
Your tongue is comprised of many tiny bumps called papillae. Millions of taste buds cover the papillae which is completely normal. If you also see oval, white, red, grey or other types of bumps on your tongue, however, you may have an infection, a...
Human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, progressively destroys CD4+ lymphocytes, making the body susceptible to attack by infectious pathogens and many forms of cancer. As the HIV virus replicates within the CD4+ T cells, it progressively destroys...
The main functions of the tongue are to allow taste, help with chewing and swallowing and aid in the formation of words. The tongue is composed of muscles and covered with taste buds and small bumps called papillae. Most common tongue diseases...
The tongue is a strong muscle in the mouth that allows for easy swallowing and speaking. The tongue also contains a wide variety of taste buds that allow people to enjoy their food. Sometimes, certain diseases infiltrate the tongue and can turn it...
The air passages of the human body, including the nose, mouth, trachea and lungs, as well as the digestive tract are all lined with specialized cells and tissues referred to as mucosa. This tissue is moist and releases thick fluid called mucus,...
There are many different types of throat cancer. Cancers in this region can be classified as tumors of the larynx, nasopharynx, oropharynx or hypopharynx. The larynx is synonymous with the vocal cords. The nasopharynx is that part of the throat...
The tongue is a group of strong muscles which are important part for chewing and the breakdown of food. The muscles are surrounded by a mucous membrane that contains small bumps called papillae. Normally, the tongue and the papillae are pinkish...
The mouth is the beginning of the digestive system and consists of the tongue, tonsils, teeth, hard and soft palates and uvula. The tongue is one of the strongest muscles in the body and aids the other parts of the mouth in chewing and swallowing....
Big bumps on your tongue can be a wide variety of conditions. This includes conditions such as allergies and sexually transmitted diseases. The course of action taken to correct the big bumps will vary, depending on the condition. Some of these...
Your tongue plays an integral role for your body ranging from helping with digestion to helping you be able to taste your food. However, the tongue also is constantly exposed to environmental and internal factors that can cause abnormalities or...
At some point in your lifetime, you may notice small white bumps on the end of your tongue. In certain instances, these white bumps can be normal, or they may indicate a more serious condition. White bumps may develop on your tongue for a number...
The tongue is a muscular organ in the mouth that assists with chewing, speaking and swallowing. Small bumps cover the top layer of the tongue and enable taste. Although the tongue is normally a pinkish color, certain medical conditions can cause...
The tongue is a powerful muscle involved in the critical functions of speaking, chewing and swallowing. Taste buds cover the upper surface of the tongue. A variety of diseases and disorders can affect the tongue including infections, injuries,...
Cancer of the mouth also known as oral cancer is a type of cancer that typically begins in the floor of your mouth and tongue, says MedlinePlus. Anybody can get mouth cancer but you put yourself at higher risk if you smoke, chew tobacco, drink...
Human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is a virus that attacks the immune system cells that normally protect individuals from disease. Over time, HIV destroys the immune system, and the body is no longer able to fight off common infections....
Rarely are tongue problems an indication of a serious condition. Even large, white bumps on the tongue shouldn't cause alarm. You're constantly exposing the tongue to substances that may lead to irritation, inflammation and even infection. All of...
Your tongue already has small bumps on it. These bumps are your taste buds. They naturally replace themselves about every 10 days. With your tongue constantly losing and growing new taste buds, it might be difficult to notice an unusual bump. If...
The tongue is the primary organ of taste. It's made up of many muscles that assist in tasting, chewing, talking and swallowing. Mucous membranes and papillae cover the tongue and assist in the tongues functions. When white spots form on the...
Bloodroot is an herb used in alternative forms of medicine to treat an array of maladies. It has been use in small doses to remedy bronchial problems and throat infections, as well as to combat plaque and gingivitis and in the treatment of...
The tongue is very active because you use it most of the day to eat and speak. Because of this, several things can cause bumps on the tongue. In most cases, a bump on the tongue is uncomfortable and sometimes painful, and depending on the cause...
Oral health is more than dazzling teeth and a bright smile. Practice frequent and thorough inspections of your mouth's inner surfaces, including the underside of your tongue, to ensure no hidden medical problems are present. Although usually no...
Although a white tongue can cause concern, it is usually harmless, according to the Mayo Clinic. It can usually be alleviated by using a tongue scraper and drinking an adequate amount of water. In some cases, a white, coated tongue can signify a...
Consumption of alcohol can cause or contribute to several conditions responsible for lesions. A lesion is an abnormality, or damage, on tissue or organs. If you have lesions on your tongue, drinking alcohol may make them go away. Lesions on your...
The tongue is covered in taste buds and bumpy areas known as papillae. Saliva keeps it permanently moist and helps the tongue clean your teeth naturally. The tongue enables you to taste food and to talk, and changes in the color or appearance of...
Bloodroot, or Sanguinaria candensis, is a flowering perennial. Its reddish-orange root is used medicinally. Historically used by Native Americans to treat rheumatism and fever, bloodroot has clinically demonstrated antibacterial, anticarcinogenic...
Fruits and vegetables offer many health benefits when consumed on a consistent basis, and tomatoes are no exception. Tomatoes contain powerful antioxidants, such as vitamin A and vitamin C, and carotenoids, like lycopene. Lycopene may help...
White spots in the throat typically represent an infectious process, including bacterial infection of the tonsils, fungal growth in the cases of thrush, or apthous ulcers and canker sores. Other possibilities include leukoplakia, which is a...
There are many symptoms of HIV that present in the mouth. Approximately 90 percent of HIV-positive patients will experience at least one oral disorder, according to TheBody.com, a compendium of knowledge on HIV and AIDS. These oral conditions may...