High testosterone levels in women, also known as hyperandrogenism, can be caused by several disorders, including adrenal disease, polycystic ovarian syndrome and Cushing syndrome. Polycystic ovary syndrome, according to the Mayo Clinic, is the...
Women who have high levels of thyroid hormone in their blood may have an overactive thyroid gland, a medical condition called hyperthyroidism. Approximately one in every 1,000 women is diagnosed with hyperthyroidism in the United States each year,...
Your period is part of your regular menstrual cycle. Every month, one of your ovaries releases an egg during ovulation. Your hormones start to alter to prepare the body, specifically the uterus, for possible pregnancy. If pregnancy does not occur,...
During menstruation, fluctuations in the hormones estrogen and progesterone cause several changes to occur in the body. Some women experience premenstrual syndrome, caused by fluctuations in the hormones, which cause symptoms such as mood swings...
There is no conclusive evidence that taking iron supplements can reduce menstrual bleeding, but MayoClinic.com states that iron supplements can be taken to reduce the risk of developing iron deficiency anemia due to heavy bleeding; these...
Depression refers to a mental condition in which people display signs of sadness, hopelessness and restlessness. MedlinePlus indicates that other depression symptoms include agitation, trouble sleeping, worthlessness and guilt. Fortunately, common...
Hormonal imbalance in women can occur at any age during your reproductive years, but may become more extreme during menopause. According to Womens Health Zone, some of the symptoms of hormone imbalance include extreme fatigue, depression,...
Clots in appearing in a woman's period blood in most cases is no reason for alarm. A woman's body is constantly going through changes, and these changes may cause the menstrual cycle to change along with it. However abnormally large blood clots or...
Birth control pills, also called oral contraceptives, are used to prevent pregnancy. These pills contain hormones, so there are several adverse effects to consider before starting this type of drug. Some women may not be able to take oral...
More couples are interested in family planning to reduce the risk of pregnancy early in the marriage while incorporating natural birth control methods. The options for regulating the menstrual cycle and creating a natural birth control method will...
Endometrial tuberculosis, also referred to as uterine or genital tuberculosis, is a medical condition in women. This infection is caused by the abnormal presence of a specific type of bacterium, called Mycobacterium tuberculosis, within a woman's...
Ortho Evra, the brand name for the Norelgestromin/Ethinyl Estradiol contraceptive skin patch, is the only birth control patch approved for use in the U.S. by the Food and Drug Administration, according to doctors at the Mayo Clinic. Ortho Evra is...
Raspberry leaf tea is a traditional folk remedy to nourish the female reproductive system. It can be especially useful during a woman's passage through perimenopause, which is the time just before menopause. Raspberry leaf tea is a uterine tonic...
The thyroid gland, which is part of the endocrine system, synthesizes and stores hormones that are essential to the function of every cell in the body. Located in the lower portion of the neck, the thyroid glands has a butterfly shape;the two...
Hyperthyroidism, a condition also referred to as Graves' disease, affects approximately 1 in 5000 children and adolescents, according to UpToDate. Adolescents with hyperthyroidism have an overactive thyroid gland that produces unusually high...
Light bleeding that occurs between menstrual periods is called spotting. Spotting can be pink, red or brown and may last for a few days. Spotting has many causes and should never be self-diagnosed. Spotting can also occur during pregnancy and in...
Most women experience the first symptoms of pregnancy within a few weeks of conception. The first month of pregnancy brings a variety of bodily changes. Symptoms vary for each woman as well as for each pregnancy, and most symptoms are not...
During a girl's first menstrual period, the bleeding may be irregular or abnormal. This is common, and usually the bleeding lasts for a varying number of days. Although bleeding during the first period is not the textbook "three to seven days," it...
Pregnancy begins the moment the egg and sperm join to form a fertilized egg. This typically happens approximately 14 days after the start of the last period, assuming the woman’s cycle is 28 days long. It usually takes approximately two...
Many people associate the early signs of pregnancy with breast tenderness and morning sickness; still, other early signs indicate conception has occurred. A pregnancy is medically defined as present once sperm fertilizes the egg. Pregnancy due...
Menstruation (also known as menstrual periods) is a result of a monthly cycle of hormones and their effects on the uterus. In the first half of the menstrual cycle, levels of the hormone estrogen rise, which causes the uterine lining to become...
Women often experience heavy, sporadic or prolonged bleeding during their reproductive years, and may even experience pain associated with the bleeding. Although irregular cycles can be normal, they can also be caused by several medical...
Cinnamon is used for a variety of conditions, such as diarrhea, dysmenorrhea and other gastrointestinal disorders. If you have very painful menstrual cramps, cinnamon alone may not be potent enough to alleviate cramping and menstrual pain. If you...
A missed menstrual period is often thought to be the first sign of pregnancy. However, if a woman is in tune with her body, she may notice signs of pregnancy starting within a week of conception. These subtle signs are often misinterpreted and...
Spotting is a term used to describe a light bleed that may occur before or after the menstrual cycle. Spotting can be a normal part of the menstrual cycle if experienced just before a bleed, or part of the ovulation process. However, there are...
The pain associated with migraine results from vasodilation, or blood vessel expansion and is accompanied by symptoms including headache, nausea and light or sound sensitivity. The National Migraine Association indicates the most common forms of...
A positive pregnancy test, a pelvic exam that reveals a fetus, hearing a fetal heartbeat and seeing a baby on an ultrasound are the definitive signs of pregnancy. There are other signs of pregnancy to be on the lookout for, including a swelling...
Spotting can occur in any woman of any age and can stem from vaginal, uterine or ovarian causes. Women who are pregnant may experience spotting in early pregnancy and may experience this spotting during the normal time a period would occur.
Kelp is an iodine-rich sea plant that is used as both a food and medicinal supplement. Taking more than 2,000 mcg of kelp per day may lead to the development of overdose signs and symptoms. Overdosing on kelp significantly increases your blood...
A menstrual cycle is a natural occurrence for women in which the uterine lining is built up, an egg is released from the ovary, and if not fertilized, the lining and egg are shed in the menstrual period. Learn more about the menstrual cycle in...