The bladder is the small organ that sits in the pelvis and stores urine. Bladder cancer occurs when malignant cancer cells begin to grow and spread within the lining of the bladder. If not discovered early, it can spread via the body's lymphatic...
Cancer that has spread from the primary location to other organs or parts of the body is called metastatic disease. The liver is a common place for metastases--especially from the breast, lung and gastrointestinal tract tumors like colon cancer,...
A carcinoid, also called a carcinoid tumor, is a rare, slow-growing cancer of the neuroendocrine system. This system furnishes hormones that govern organ function throughout the body. According to Macmillan Cancer Support, 85 percent of carcinoids...
Colon cancer is one of the most common cancers in the United States. Colon cancer is classified as stage IV if the cancer has spread (metastasized) beyond the colon to other organs in the body.
Breast cancer may originate within the lobules, ducts or the nipple of the breast. If not detected early, breast cancer becomes more aggressive and invasive, and eventually gains the ability to metastasize, or migrate to distant organs in the...
Patients with aggressive and invasive breast cancer typically receive a mastectomy, a surgical procedure involving the removal of breast tissue. During a mastectomy, a surgeon removes the breast tissue, overlying skin and nipple. In some cases,...
The cells, tissues and organs of your body require potassium to function properly. Like sodium, chloride and magnesium, potassium is an electrolyte so it helps facilitate the conduction of electricity in your body, the University of Maryland...
According to the American Cancer Society, epithelial ovarian carcinomas comprise 85 to 90 percent of all ovarian cancer. Epithelial cancers involve the cells on the outside or surface of the ovary. Staging of these ovarian cancers begins with...
According to "Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine," lung cancer causes more deaths than any other type of cancer in the United States. The mortality rate five years after diagnosis is close to 90 percent. According to the Centers of Disease...
Colorectal cancer has four main stages of progression, according to the New York Times Health Guide. Stage four colorectal cancer is also called the metastasized stage. By the time the cancer has reached this advanced stage, the disease has...
Advanced, or stage IV, colon cancer is characterized by tumors that have spread from the colon to nearby lymph nodes and other vital organs, such as the liver and lungs. Unlike treatments in the early stages of disease that aim to cure the cancer,...
Colorectal cancer occurs when cells that line the large intestine and rectum develop genetic mutations. These mutations cause the cells to grow more normally than usual. Although colorectal cancer begins confined to one tumor, these cells may...
Cancer tumors are cells in the body that change and grow out of control. The American Cancer Society reports that breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, and that it can also occur in men. The organization's figures from 2009 predict an...
Lung cancer occurs when cells within the lungs develop genetic mutations that causes them to grow abnormally. This can be due to exposure to certain things in the environment--such as tobacco smoke, radon, and asbestos--or due to hereditary...
Unintentional weight loss, especially if accompanied by abdominal or side discomfort, could be a warning sign of a potentially serious health problem. Some of the organs on your right side include your liver, pancreas, gallbladder and right...
Ovarian cancer led to almost 14,000 deaths and accounted for more than 21,500 new cancer diagnoses in the United States in 2009, according to the National Cancer Institute. Ovarian cancer develops when the specialized cells that make up the...
Breast cancer may be treated without removal of the breast in most cases. Chemotherapy and radiation have made this possible for more aggressive cancers, and hormone-blocking therapy is used to prevent recurrence of those cancers that support...
The National Cancer Institute estimates that colon and rectal cancer will account for over 140,000 new cancer cases and more than 50,000 deaths in the United States in 2010. While colon cancer commonly responds to cancer treatment, especially if...
Lung cancer can can develop within the airways or deep within the lungs. During cancer development, mutated lung cells proliferate out of control, giving rise to millions of daughter cells and forming tumors within the lung. As the cancer...
Lung cancer is a complex medical condition, which is the result of cells within the lungs developing the ability to grow very quickly and spread to other tissues. How far the cancerous cells have spread is important for determining a patient's...
During breast cancer metastasis, breast cancer cells enter the bloodstream of lymphatic vessels. They travel throughout the body and small populations of breast cancer cells colonize distant organs like bones, the lungs, liver or the brain. As the...
Yellow stool, also known as pale stool, may be an indicator of a serious medical illness. There are several medical conditions that may cause yellow bowel movements. If bowel movements that are yellowish in color are seen, an examination by a...
Beta-carotene is a plant pigment that your body converts into the nutrient vitamin A. Liver cancer originates in your liver tissues and differs from cancer that spreads to your liver from other areas of the body. While use of beta-carotene...
Ablation for liver cancer refers to the use of localized chemical or thermal means to destroy tumors that doctors can't remove surgically, according to the American Cancer Society. It works best when the tumors are confined to the liver and...
More than 125,000 new cases of colon cancer occur annually in the U.S., making it one of the most frequent cancer diagnoses, according to the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons. Most colon cancers develop from a polyp in the lining of...
Elevated GGT can signify many serious health issues. The liver enzyme is a telltale sign of many liver diseases and cancer, alcoholism, pancreas- and kidney-related issues. It may even foretell your risk of cardiovascular death. It's especially...
When someone receives the news they have Stage IV metastatic breast cancer, it can be devastating. Most cancer, including breast cancer, is diagnosed and evaluated in stages, the higher the number; the less chance of beating the disease. Breast...
Ablation is a form of local treatment in which cancer cells are destroyed by the direct application of certain agents on the cancer mass. The areas of the cancer in contact or close to the point of administration of the agent are destroyed....
Liver problems can arise for many reasons. Sometimes the problem is genetic. The immune system may attack the liver. Cancers can grow in the liver or metastasize to the liver from other organs. Drugs such as alcohol and high doses of Tylenol can...
Various cancers can spread to the liver, however, liver cancer begins in the cells of the liver itself. Learn about the different causes, symptoms, and treatments for Liver Cancer in this video.
Liver disease is a collection of several different diseases affecting the liver. Watch this video to learn about the various diseases and how to prevent and treat them.