The most common sites of metastasis for rectal cancer include the liver, lung and ovaries, says the National Cancer Institute. Rectal cancer that has metastasized to other organs, such as the liver, is classified as stage IV rectal cancer and is...
Cancer is the abnormal growth and survival of cells. Cancer cells can begin almost anywhere in the body and often travel to other organs or tissues. The spread of cancer cells from the origin site to other organs is called metastasis. Cancer that...
Cancers are named after the tissues from where they originate. Adenocarcinomas arise from cells lining glands of organs such as the breast, lung, colon, stomach, cervix and esophagus. Cancers arise from cells with uncontrolled cell growth and...
Breast cancer may originate within the lobules, ducts or the nipple of the breast. If not detected early, breast cancer becomes more aggressive and invasive, and eventually gains the ability to metastasize, or migrate to distant organs in the...
According to the Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals, colorectal cancers cause the death of 52,000 people in the United States every year. In developed countries, the incidence of newly diagnosed cases of colorectal cancer is second only to...
Metastatic rectal cancer is cancer arising from the rectum that has spread beyond the rectum, usually to the liver, lungs, ovaries and elsewhere in the abdominal cavity. According to the American Cancer Society (ACS), treatment options at this...
Colorectal cancer develops from abnormalities in cells of the colon or rectum that lead to the formation of a tumor. According to the American Cancer Society, colon or rectal cancer accounted for almost 150,000 new diagnoses and almost 50,000...
The American Cancer Society estimates a man's lifetime risk of receiving a diagnosis for breast cancer at 1 in 1000. Further estimates include about 2000 men being diagnosed with and about 450 men dying from breast cancer each year. Although rare,...
In liver cancer, a specific type of cells mutates and begins to grow and divide more quickly than normal cells. The specific cause of liver cancer isn't known, but your chances of getting liver cancer are higher if you have liver cirrhosis or the...
Carcinoids are classified as growths that fall in a category between benign and malignant, the Carcinoid Tumor Foundation states. Small carcinoids, which grow very slowly and most often begin in the small intestine, affect as many as one in 100...
Cancer tumors are cells in the body that change and grow out of control. The American Cancer Society reports that breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, and that it can also occur in men. The organization's figures from 2009 predict an...
Over 200,000 American women are expected to be diagnosed with breast cancer in 2010, according to estimates by the National Cancer Institute, and 38 percent of these diagnoses will be made after the cancer has spread outside the breast. The...
An estimate 29,000 Americans died from chronic liver disease in 2007, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Chronic liver disease is also known as cirrhosis and can be characterized by the progressive deterioration of the...
Renal cell carcinoma refers to a group of different malignancies, each with their own identifiable characteristics, malignant potential and prognosis. Risk factors for tumor growth include cigarette smoking, increased blood pressure, diuretic use,...
Elevated GGT can signify many serious health issues. The liver enzyme is a telltale sign of many liver diseases and cancer, alcoholism, pancreas- and kidney-related issues. It may even foretell your risk of cardiovascular death. It's especially...
According to the Mayo Clinic, colon cancer is a cancer of the large intestines, which is the lower part of the digestive system. Many cases of colon cancer start out as small noncancerous clusters of cells, which are termed adenomatous polyps....
Lung cancer refers to a type of cancer that begins in the lungs, according to the Mayo Clinic. If you have lung cancer, you may experience a chronic cough, unexplained weight loss or wheezing. According to the Merck Manual, lung cancer is the...
Hepatic cancer is expected to be diagnosed in 24,120 Americans in 2010, according to the National Cancer Institute, and 18,910 people will die from the disease. Symptoms that occur when hepatic cancer is at an advanced stage include those that...
Each breast contains a number of cells that make up the glandular tissue of the breast, surrounded by fat cells, blood vessels, nerves and connective tissue. Breast cancer develops when cells within the glandular tissue of the breast, leading to...
Breast cancer typically starts as a small group of cells in the breast that begin to grow in an out-of-control manner. Consequently, some of the earliest effects of breast cancer are localized lumps and masses within the breast. Because these...
Liver cancer develops from genetic mutations to liver cells that lead to uncontrolled liver cell growth and the formation of a tumor. The National Cancer Institute reports that cancer of the liver and bile duct led to 18,160 deaths and 22,620 new...
Liver cancer can be classified into different forms, depending on the type of tissue that is being affected. For liver cancer, masses need to be seen on either the liver or the various structures that pass through the liver. Cancer can affect the...
Inflammatory breast cancer is an aggressive form that doesn't exhibit the typical characteristics of breast cancer. No mass or lump presents in inflammatory breast cancer. Inflammatory breast cancer causes the skin to change. The texture of the...
Invasive ductal carcinoma, or IDC, is a type of breast cancer that develops from the ducts of the breast--the tubes that connect the milk-secreting lobules to the nipple. IDC is the most common form of breast cancer, accounting for around 80...
According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), bladder cancer that has spread to the liver is in stage IV, metastatic disease, or the final stage. The cancer is deemed incurable, and treatment is largely palliative, aimed at improving...
Metastatic colorectal cancer is classified as stage IV cancer, which means that the cancer has spread to organs beyond the colon like the liver, lungs, abdominal cavity or ovaries. Treatment of metastatic colon cancer depends on the extent of...
The ovaries are a pair of female reproductive organs that produce eggs during the menstrual cycle. If you develop abnormal cancerous cells within your ovaries, you could be diagnosed with ovarian cancer. Symptoms of this condition can include...
Rhodiola, also known as Rhodiola rosea, is a widely used medicinal plant that grows well in Siberia, where the altitude is high, and the arctic climate is cold and dry. Its popularity in the U.S. is growing, but in Europe it is often used to...
Cancer begins in tissue cells and can arise from any organ in the form of a tumor. Malignant tumors are those that spread, or metastasize, from the original location of cancer to other parts of the body. The National Cancer Foundation indicates...
