A small, pimple-like lump that appears in your child's eyelid or eyelash is similar to a pimple, but is not actually acne. Likely, that lump is either a stye or a chalazion. Sties and chalazia--plural for chalazion--can grow under or inside the...
Your child has a tear duct in the nasal corner of each eye. These ducts allow tears to drain, and if a blockage such as a cyst occurs, your infant may have tears that run down her cheeks, even if she's not crying, or she may have redness of her...
Ortho Evra is a medication in a classification known as oral contraceptives. They are used for the prevention of pregnancy. Ortho Evra comes in the form of a transdermal skin patch that is applied to the skin once weekly for a period of three...
The human eyes are organs that detect light and convert electro-chemical impulses in the neurons. The eyelid is a thin fold of skin that covers as well as protects the eye. Growing from the eyelid is a row of eyelashes which also serve to protect...
A stye is a red lump that appears on the eyelid, causing irritation and redness. Much like an acne lesion, a stye is caused by a clogged hair follicle that becomes infected and fills with pus. Keeping the area clean and applying warm compresses is...
Infections around the eye are not usually life-threatening, but may cause a lot of discomfort. There are a variety of infections around the eye that are easily treated by your doctor. It is important to see your doctor if you think you have an...
While the eyes are highly specialized sense organs, they remain susceptible to many of the same types of disease processes that affect other body tissues. Infections, allergies, pollution and age-related changes commonly lead to eye disorders. Due...
Cosmetic contamination leads to several types of infections that range in severity from mild to serious. Proper use of cosmetics reduces the risk of contracting an infection due to makeup use. The University of Kansas Medical Center recommends...
Hormonal contraceptive methods have been used since the early 1960s, according to Contracept.org. They are very effective in preventing pregnancies in patients and even provide other health benefits. However, these birth control methods do have...
The Provera and Premarin combination drug, called Prempro, is used to treat the symptoms of menopause. The active ingredients, conjugated estrogens and medroxyprogesterone, work together to reduce hot flashes, vaginal dryness, vaginal burning and...
Sarcoidosis is an immune disorder that causes inflammation in different organs of the body. The chronic disease has no cure, but treatment options do exist. Often, physicians prescribe medications to control the inflammation. Although no research...
If you suffer from hyperaldosteronism, a medical condition that causes a buildup of salt and potassium levels in the body, your doctor may prescribe Aldactone to help flush these substances from your body. This medication is also used to treat...
If you notice small bumps in the corner of your eye, don't put on some sunglasses and ignore the problem. Although the lumps near the corner of your eye may be harmless, they may also be a dangerous medical condition that requires immediate...
Onchocerciasis disease is an infection caused by the parasite Onchocerca volvulus (worm). According to the Centers for Disease Control, 17.7 million people in the world are infected with onchocerciasis.
Allergy shots work by injecting small amounts of the allergen into the body to help desensitize a person to the allergen and reduce the allergic symptoms. Homeopathy uses the same idea of treating "like with like," so it's becoming a popular...
Yaz birth control is an oral contraceptive containing drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol, two synthetic forms of progesterone and estrogen hormones. Yaz has also been prescribed to treat women who suffer from Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder...
Depo-Provera, the brand name of the medication medroxyprogesterone acetate, is used to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Although it is one of the most effective methods of birth control available, it does have its disadvantages and is not for...
The body's method of converting food into energy is called metabolism. The chemical reactions that control the use of fuel regulate cell growth and every movement in the body, from physical activity to blood circulation, digestion and breathing....
Neuroblastoma is a cancer that forms in nerve cells. According to the American Cancer Society, neuroblastoma affects immature cells or cells that are still developing and typically forms in the nerves of the adrenal glands. Adrenal glands sit on...
Cholesterol can be found in the walls of cells and can be used to create bile acids and certain hormones, according to VirtualMedicalCentre.com. Cholesterol is important to the functioning of your body; however, high cholesterol levels can elevate...
The University of Maryland Medical Center defines sudden retinal detachment as the separation of the retina from its supporting layers. The retina is the light-sensitive transparent membrane at the back of the eye where images seen are formed....
Lipitor is a medicine used to reduce triglyceride and cholesterol levels in the blood stream. It is part of a group of medications that inhibit the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase. The use of Lipitor may help to prevent such...
Unintentional weight loss in children can happen for a number of reasons. These reasons include thyroid problems, pain or sores in the mouth, illness, metabolism issues and rarely, cancer. Each of these conditions pose problems with weight loss in...
Your eyes allow you to navigate the surrounding world. From perceiving an image through your eyes and translating it in the brain, these vital organs have powerful functions that dictate every moment of the waking day. They guide where you go,...
The tapeworm is a parasitic organism that lives in the intestines of its host. A tapeworm infection occurs in humans after eating the eggs or cysts of the worm contained in raw or undercooked meats such as pork, beef and fish. After ingesting the...
Cataracts commonly occur with age and result in slow, progressive changes to your vision. In most cases, cataracts form at such a slow rate that, in the early stages, you will not know you have this condition until your eye doctor informs you....
The retina is the light-sensitive membrane that covers the back of the eyeball. The retina contains photoreceptors, called rods and cones. These convert the light received into nerve impulses carried from the retina to the brain, where the vision...
Falls are common with children as they become more mobile. Internal head injuries are more serious than external injuries to the scalp and always require medical care when a baby is involved. The appropriate reaction to a baby hitting his head...
People tend to have a love affair with the sun, as they flock to the beach and purchase various bronzing agents to create the perfect tan. Unfortunately, the sun produces damaging ultraviolet rays that penetrate the layers of the skin to create...