One treatment for cancer, chemotherapy, can alter the normal balance of potassium in your blood. Because of the process of tumor lysis syndrome, chemotherapy treatment may lead to a condition doctors diagnose as hyperkalemia, a high serum...
A potential consequence of chemotherapy to treat cancer is tumor lysis syndrome, a condition in which rapid destruction of cancer cells results in a low serum calcium level, or hypocalcemia, as well as other electrolyte disturbances. If you are...
Mycoplasma are the smallest, free living bacterial organisms--measuring 0.2 to 0.8 micrometers in size, notes Microbiology and Immunology Online, a website developed and provided by the University of South Carolina School of Medicine. Mycoplasma...
Methotrexate is classed as an antineoplastic, or cancer fighting; an antimetabolite; and an immunosuppressant. Methotrexate is primarily used to treat cancer. Unlabeled uses are psoriatic arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Methotrexate...
Proteins may be purified to produce large quantities for commercial products, or they may be purified in small quantities for research purposes. Choosing a method for protein purification requires some knowledge about what is being purified and...
Rituxan, the registered name for rituximab, is considered a frontline treatment for certain leukemias and B-cell lymphomas. Rituxan is also prescribed for patients with rheumatoid arthritis who do not respond to other therapies. Rituxan is given...
MayoClinic.com states that blood clotting is a normal physiological process essential for the body’s integrity. Blood clots cause mild to serious conditions, such as when they travel from the deep veins in the lower extremities where they...
Potassium is a mineral essential for normal cellular function. It helps to regulate fluid balance and blood pressure, and it plays a role in nerve signal transmission. Most of the potassium in the body is present inside cells. However, certain...
The body needs potassium along with the other electrolytes sodium, calcium, magnesium and chloride to function properly. Potassium in particular is crucial to heart and digestive function and muscle contractions. Having either too much or too...
Potassium is one of the major electrolytes that your body carefully controls for proper heart and neuromuscular activity. A high potassium blood level, or hyperkalemia, is seen in a variety of medical conditions, including cancer and cancer...
The first known antibiotic, penicillin, was discovered by accident in 1928 by Alexander Fleming. Fleming noticed that a mold, from which the antibiotic was derived, killed all the bacteria around the mold. Further study led to the isolation of the...
The term, cellulitis refers to a diffuse and especially subcutaneous inflammation of the dermis, the sensitive vascular inner mesodermic layer of the skin. The species of staphylococcus and streptococcus bacteria are the most common causative...
Lung cancer occurs when cells in one or both lungs become abnormal and grow without control and form a tumor. The overgrowth of abnormal cells can begin anywhere in the lungs with consequential reduction of the lung capacity or blockage of the...
Your body needs adequate amounts of vitamins and minerals to function properly, and electrolytes are included in these nutrients. Multiple things can cause electrolyte imbalances, including cancer treatment. If you are undergoing cancer treatment,...
The Mycoplasma genus of bacteria consists of a number of different species. According to the Mayo Clinic, Mycoplasma pneumoniae is one of the species of bacteria responsible for a mild form of the lung infection pneumonia. People infected with the...
Herpes simplex virus type 1, or HSV-1, is the primary cause of infections in the mouth and around the lips. However, type 1 virus can cause genital herpes, as well. According to 2010 information from the University of Maryland Medical Center,...
Cytarabine, or Ara-C, is used to treat several kinds of leukemia and may also be used to treat non-Hodgkin lymphoma, according to the American Cancer Society. It can be given in high doses in some cases of leukemia and may be given intravenously,...
Trauma to the abdominal cavity caused by C-section results in the formation of a type of internal scar tissue, called adhesions. Abdominal adhesions may remain asymptomatic or they can cause serious complications such as bowel obstruction,...
An increase in uric acid in the blood is called hyperuricemia. It is generally caused by under excretion of uric acid by the body or over production. High uric acid levels may cause no symptoms or have important health consequences. The diagnosis...
Staphylococcus aureus is easily the most important species of the staphylococci. It is found in the environment and is frequently seen as normal flora bacteria in people, and according to Elmer Koneman, M.D., 20 to 40 percent of adults have S....
Potassium acts as an electrolyte -- a substance that conducts electrical impulses that power the heart and prompt the muscles to contract. Potassium also works with enzymes to speed up chemical reactions in the body. Although the body needs...
Uric acid is a substance made by your body when it breaks down substances known as purines. High uric acids levels, also known as hyperuricemia, can cause health problems such as arthritis and gout. Elevated levels of uric acid in your blood can...
Antibacterial products for hand sanitation have grown more prevalent in the 21st century. In an effort to control infection, millions have purchased bottles of gel or wipes and placed them in cars, handbags and diaper bags. The controversial...
The heart requires many different nutrients to function properly, including electrolytes. Electrolytes help prevent abnormal heartbeats, including bradycardia, although the condition may occur for a variety of reasons. If you have an abnormal...
Adhesions are bands of fibrous scar tissue that form between structures in the abdominal cavity. Adhesions prevent the intestine and bowel from moving freely within the abdominal cavity and can cause intestinal or bowel obstruction. Adhesions form...
Autolyzed yeast extract derives from brewer's yeast that undergoes autolysis, or self-lysis, to break down into its constituent peptides and amino acids. Hot water then extracts the autolyzed yeast products. To concentrate the extract, processors...
Potassium is an essential mineral obtained through the diet that is involved in a variety of bodily functions, such as fluid balance and muscle contraction. Due to a variety of medical conditions, high levels of potassium may accumulate in the...
Approximately 245,000 people in the United States are living with or in remission from leukemia, according to the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society. Leukemia is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow. Bone marrow creates blood cells and platelets that...
Adhesions are part of a family of musculo-skeletal disorders that contribute to low back pain. They are a type of internal scar tissue that builds up around the muscle fibers and connective tissue, causing them to clump together and restrict their...
Spondylolysis is a common form of developed back pain. Learn more about what it is and how to treat it in this medical video clip.
