Neem is a member of the mahogany family of trees native to the tropical regions of Asia. It is highly regarded in Ayurvedic medicine where all parts of the tree have been used for healing for more than 2,000 years. Today, neem is still used to...
The African continent is comprised of 53 independent countries,and due to the tropical climate of Sub-Saharan Africa (the region of Africa south of the Saharan desert) and the lack of available health-related education and resources, there are...
Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by a parasite that is transmitted by mosquitoes. The disease is prevalent in Africa, South America and Asia but is less common in the U.S. Most of the malaria cases reported in the U.S occur in people...
Artemisinin combination therapies (ACT) are currently recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) as the best available treatment for malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum infection. As of 2010, artemisinin and its synthetic derivatives,...
According to Roll Back Malaria, mefloquine and amodiaquine are drugs used to treat or suppress malaria. Similar to the action of chloroquines, amodiaquine influences hemoglobin digestion, preventing the malaria-causing parasite from digesting...
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that in 2008, there were around 250 million cases of malaria worldwide. In the U.S., about 1,500 people are diagnosed every year, most often after travel to endemic areas. Antimalarials...
People contract malaria when a mosquito that carries the microscopic malaria parasite bites them. Although malaria rarely affects people in the northern hemisphere north of the tropics, it is common in many nations in or near the tropics. The...
Though quinine has been used therapeutically since the 17th century, it has not lost favor as one of the first-line treatments for malaria. Quinine works by binding to the DNA of the malaria parasite, preventing its replication. With the infection...
A bite from a female Anopheles mosquito infected with the Plasmodium parasite causes malaria. The parasite invades the liver but then exits to invade and multiply within the red blood cells. Fever, chills, anemia and jaundice develop as the...
Malaria is a potentially life-threatening infectious disease that occurs after a person is bitten by a mosquito that is infected with a specific parasite (sporozoites). Estimates provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)...
Quinine is a medication given mainly for malaria treatment. It can be given alone or along with other medications. Malaria is spread through mosquito bites and seen mostly in tropical climates. Quinine can also be used in the treatment of the...
Sickle cell anemia is an inherited blood disorder that is characterized by red blood cells (erythrocytes) that are sickle-shaped due to defective hemoglobin, the vital oxygen-carrying protein inside red blood cells. As outlined in the "Journal of...
Since HIV was identified as the viral cause of AIDS in the 1980s, an estimated 20 million AIDS-related deaths have occurred and 60 million people have been infected, according to UNAIDS. The largest burden of disease is in Sub-Saharan Africa,...
Sickle cell anemia is a recessive hereditary disease that causes the red blood cells to become sickle-shaped instead of round. Hemoglobin, the iron-rich protein inside the red blood cells that is responsible for carrying oxygen through the body,...
Malaria is an infectious disease caused by a parasite known as plasmodium. It is spread through the bites of infected anopheles mosquito. The World Health Organization states that, in 2008, there were 247 million cases of malaria worldwide and...
Sickle cell anemia is a heritable disease affecting hemoglobin, the molecule in red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body. The presence of an abnormal hemoglobin protein causes red blood cells to take on a stiff, curved...
Malaria is a disease caused by a parasite that is transmitted to people through the bites of anopheles mosquitoes. The World Health Organization states that, in 2008, there were 247 million cases of malaria resulting in nearly 1 million deaths,...
Black Nigella, also referred to as fennel flower or nutmeg flower, is an annual plant native to Asia that bears pale blue flowers. The small black seeds, used as a spice, have a strong and bitter flavor. Scientific research has shown a variety of...
Neem oil is made from the seeds of the neem tree, known scientifically as Azadirachta indica. According to James Duke, Ph.D., the active chemicals in neem seed oil are azadirachtin, nimbidin, salannin, azadiradione, azadirone, gedunin, meldenin...
Quinine, whose brand name is Qualaquin, belongs to a class of medications known as antimalarias. According to the National Institutes of Health, quinine is used alone or in combination with other drugs to treat malaria and works by killing...
Malaria, a disease caused by parasite-carrying mosquitoes, affects 350 to 500 million people worldwide and kills about 1 million, according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Malarial infections occur most frequently in Africa, Asia, the...
Oil of oregano has been used since ancient times. Ancient Greeks treated poisoning, headaches, wounds and venomous bites with oregano oil. It’s also an herbal cure for respiratory ailments. Recently it has come into vogue in herbalism...
According to MedlinePlus, malaria is a serious disease caused by parasites found in infected anopheles mosquitoes. Every year, an estimated 250 million people worldwide are infected with malaria, which claims nearly 1 million lives...
Malaria is a parasitic infection caused by one of four protozoan species of the genus Plasmodium. Chloroquine is an antimalarial drug used to prevent and treat malaria infections. However, in many parts of the world where malaria infection is...
According to health news in Buzzle.com, cerebral malaria can be a deadly disease that can attack various organs in the body. Cerebral malaria occurs when the malaria parasites infect the red blood cells, causing oxygen and blood supply to the...
Artemisinin is a natural compound found in plants from the wormwood family, and it's used by doctors as an antimalarial treatment for humans in tropical and subtropical countries. Malaria is a widespread infectious illness caused by the plasmodium...
Blood-borne parasites are found worldwide and usually spend a certain part of their life-cycle in the blood of the host. Blood-borne parasites may be transmitted in two ways according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: parasites...
The best way to avoid contracting malaria is to prevent mosquito bites. Long sleeves, insect repellent and mosquito nets can all help. But the determined insects have a way of finding inroads, and pretty soon you’re bitten. Residents of and...
Malaria is a parasitic disease caused by Plasmodium parasites and carried by Anopheles mosquitoes. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, malaria is a medical emergency. Delay in diagnosis and treatment are the leading causes...