Meningitis is an infection of the lining of the brain and spinal cord that can be caused by bacteria, viruses and fungi. Bacterial meningitis can be a life-threatening disease; one type of bacteria that can cause this disease is meningococcus....
Bacterial meningitis is an infection of the tissues that cover and protect the spinal cord and brain--the meninges. Although this infection is most common in infants and children, bacterial meningitis can occur in adults. The Centers for Disease...
Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain. In general, meningitis causes a stiff neck, stiff back, severe headache, body aches, sleepiness or an inability to wake up. It is an emergency situation that can rapidly lead to...
A membrane that consists of three layers surrounds the brain; the layers consist of the dura mater, arachnoid mater and pia mater. These layers are referred to as the meninges. Meningitis is inflammation of the meninges caused by a viral,...
The lower portions of the lungs are normally sterile, that is, free of bacteria. When normal lung defenses fail, bacteria can infect the lungs, causing pneumonia. While most people recover from pneumonia, it can be life threatening. According to...
The meninges are the protective layer of tissue covering the brain and spinal cord. The illness meningitis is an infection of this protective layer. Bacteria or viruses can cause meningitis. While viral meningitis is more common, bacterial...
Meningococcal meningitis, an infection of the tissues surrounding the brain, is caused by the bacteria Neisseria meningitidis, or meningococcus. The World Health Organization says this bateria is very contagious and can cause epidemics of...
An infection in the blood due to the presence of bacteria is called bacteremia. Bacterial infections in the blood are classified as either community-acquired or nosocomial. Community-acquired infections are contracted by individuals who are...
Blood infections are commonly associated with the presence of large levels of bacteria in the blood as well as other microbes such as fungi and viruses. Bacterial or microbial infection of the blood is usually due unsanitary practices, or caused...
The spleen is an organ that plays a vital role in protecting the body from infections, since the special cells present in the spleen kill the bacteria or germs that are present in the blood. An individual may need to get the spleen removed due to...
The meninges is the membrane that covers the brain. When this membrane becomes inflamed, this is called meningitis. This condition has been around for all of human history, usually developing as a complication of previous infections. During the...
Headaches are a ubiquitous problem and a common reason for doctor visits. Most headaches are benign, with no serious underlying cause. Often people have a particular pattern of headaches. They might become concerned if there's a change in the...
Discomfort in the back, side or front of the neck can be difficult to assess in children. A history of onset and recent activities may prove helpful. Kids may be injured while biking, diving, using a trampoline or playing on furniture that tips...
Bergamot oil comes from the fruit peel of an orange tree, Citrus bergamia, which is native to Asia and grown in southern Italy. Do not confuse this plant with the native mints known as bergamot, also called monarda or bee balm. While bergamot oil...
The environment abounds with potential sources of infectious diseases. Without the protection of the immune system, infections would quickly overwhelm the body. Certain viruses, bacteria, fungi and a variety of parasites possess mechanisms to...
High fevers accompanied by rashes can affect both infants and toddlers. These signs are often indicative of childhood infectious diseases, which can be as common and recognizable as a viral syndrome, or as severe as bacterial meningitis. The type...
