Heart bypass surgery is sometimes referred to as a coronary artery bypass grafting, CABG, in medical terminology. This means that the coronary arteries have blockages significant enough deplete the heart muscle of oxygen and cause chest pain....
Congestive heart failure is a medical problem in which the heart doesn't circulate enough blood to the body. Symptoms include shortness of breath, weakness, fatigue, swelling, poor appetite and trouble concentrating. Other symptoms include...
According to the American Heart Association, coronary artery bypass graft surgery is a useful tool in treating patients who have significant narrowing and blockages in the coronary arteries. During the operation, doctors use blood vessels from the...
According to the Texas Heart Institute, thousands of heart surgeries are performed in the United States daily. Modern heart surgery techniques now include the ability to operate on a heart without stopping it, and new, robotic-assisted techniques...
Menopause refers to a time in a woman's life when she stops menstruating and is no longer fertile because her estrogen (a hormone) level falls. The Mayo Clinic says that menopause occurs 12 months after the last menstrual cycle. Specific symptoms...
According to an article published in the January/February 2007 edition of Health Affairs, 152,000 coronary artery bypass graft procedures were done in 2003. The article goes on to state that this is one of the most frequently performed surgeries...
According the American Heart Association, heart bypass surgery or coronary bypass surgery treats blocked heart arteries. In this procedure doctors create a new passage for blood flow to a patient's heart. Veins of arteries from other parts of the...
Obesity has become an epidemic in the United States, with a growing percentage of obesity among adults and children. According to the American Heart Association, nearly 7 in 10 adults are overweight or obese, and 1 in 3 children in the United...
Procedures to treat heart disease vary from minimally invasive outpatient ones to heart transplant surgery requiring a lengthy hospital stay and recovery time. Heart diseases that require intervention include heart failure, heart attack, blocked...
According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), thousands of people undergo some type of heart surgery every day. Some of these surgeries, such as those performed to repair damaged valves, are minimally invasive and considered minor. Others,...
Aortic valve replacement surgery is a major heart procedure designed to help restore functionality to the aortic valve according to the Texas Heart Institute. The surgery may be performed in response to a valve defect, calcification of the valve...
Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, costing $304 billion in medications, medical services and lost productivity. While there are a number of conditions that fall under the umbrella of heart disease, the principle...
One of the greatest breakthroughs in medicine occurred on May 2, 1960, when Dr. Robert Goetz performed the first coronary artery bypass surgery at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine-Bronx Municipal Hospital Center. Prior to that first...
Aortic valve stenosis is a condition in which the heart's aortic valve narrows, preventing the valve from opening fully. The narrowed heart valve obstructs blood flow, causing the heart to have to work harder. Over time the heart becomes weakened...
The valves in the heart that keep blood flowing in the right direction may become defective, requiring one or more of them to need repair or replacement. Heart valve replacements can be done via open heart surgery or using a minimally invasive...
