Migraines are painful headaches, accompanied by various bothersome symptoms including nausea and sensitivity to light and sound. According to Medline Plus, women are three times more likely to experience migraines than men are. Topamax, an...
Phentermine and Topamax are two very different types of medications. Phentermine is intended to be used as a weight loss aid, while Topamax is intended to be used to treat certain seizure disorders or prevent migraines from occurring. Both...
Cerebral palsy, or CP, can produce a variety of symptoms ranging from mild to severe. The symptoms your child displays depends on the type of CP he suffers from. In most cases, children are diagnosed by age 1 or 2, according to the Mayo Clinic....
Brain cancer is a potentially dangerous disorder in which a malignant tumor is growing in the brain. It may be primary, meaning it originates in the brain, or it may be secondary, meaning it has spread elsewhere in the body. Women may develop...
Vision changes can occur for a number of reasons. Most people who require prescription eyewear require an adjustment to the lens every two to three years, and this stems from the natural changes of the eye. Conditions such as cataracts, macular...
Alli is the first FDA-approved, over-the-counter weight loss medication. Although this medication does not require a prescription like some other weight loss medications, it still is a medication and may cause adverse side effects for some...
Rivastigmine is a medication that belongs to the drug category of cholinesterase inhibitors, according to Medline Plus. It is used to treat dementia in people suffering from Alzheimer's disease (a brain disease characterized by memory loss and...
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a chronic disease that impacts the brain, spinal cord and optic nerves. Symptoms can vary in type and severity, and for many patients, the symptoms can get worse over time. Visual problems are common in people with...
Psychosis is a condition in which the patient loses touch with reality with delusions about circumstances, or hallucinations, according to the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Patients infected with HIV may develop psychosis; patients with more...
Fluanxol is a prescription medication used to treat chronic mental conditions, primarily schizophrenia. Fluanxol, the brand name for flupenthixol, is a thioxanthene neuroleptic meaning it corrects chemical imbalances in the brain. Although the...
Abilify, clinically known as aripiprazole, is a medication used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depression. Abilify was first approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2002 and has been studied extensively regarding...
Located at the base of the forebrain, the basal ganglia are responsible for different functions, like voluntary movement. The different parts of the basal ganglia communicate with each other and transmit neurotransmitters to other parts of the...
When you are diagnosed with a movement disorder condition, you might think it is the end of being able to exercise or practice yoga. However, this is not true. According to the Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorder Society, yoga benefits...
Over 40 million people in the United States suffer from some type of anxiety disorder, notes the National Institute of Mental Health. While anxiety can be treated with the help of your health care provider and any number of drugs, natural...
For reasons not well understood, brain cells located in a structure called the substantia nigra die or become impaired in those with Parkinson's disease. These cells produce a neurotransmitter called dopamine, which helps to carry electrical...
While you might notice a number of fat burners and other weight loss drugs sold over-the-counter, most of these are ineffective and some are also dangerous to your body, warns the Mayo Clinic. As of 2011, only four diet drugs were approved by the...
Muscle twitches and spasms are both uncontrollable muscle movements, but their symptoms, treatment and causes are very different. While a twitch is a minor annoyance you may hardly notice, a spasm occurs quickly, without warning and is typically...
Spastic colon is another term for the gastrointestinal disorder called irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS. People with this disorder can develop a variety of symptoms, including abnormal gassiness, stomach bloating and abdominal pain. The onset of...
Multiple sclerosis is an auto-immune disease in which the protective myelin sheath covering of nerves degenerates. Brain signals through the nervous system may be interrupted in various ways, often affecting eyesight in the initial phase....
Approximately 20 percent of Americans experiences symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS. It is one of the most commonly diagnosed digestive disorders causing a range of symptoms. In severe cases, it can be disabling. A specific known cause...
Topamax, the brand name of the medication topiramate, is not intended for weight loss. This medication is only FDA-approved to prevent migraine headaches and to treat certain seizure disorders. However, weight loss is a common side effect of...
Originally synthesized by a Japanese chemist in 1919, methamphetamine has evolved into a highly addictive, cheap and easy-to-make drug of choice for hundreds of thousands of Americans. Far more potent than the original meth, today's meth usage...
Nystagmus is an involuntary eye movement disorder that includes uncontrollable rapid eye activity from side-to-side, up and down or in rotational directions, in one or both eyes. Caused by abnormal brain functions, nystagmus is either present at...
Ritalin, also known as methylphenidate, is a white or yellow pill that is used to treat and control symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy in adults and children. Ritalin works by changing the amounts of specific...
Fluoxetine is a prescription medication that treats depression and other psychological disorders. It has been taken with positive results by many people. However, like any drug, fluoxetine has side effects. Most of the side effects are minor, but...
Vitamin B1, also known as thiamine, strengthens the immune system and helps the body withstand stressful conditions, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center, or UMMC. Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, helps the body produce red...
If your toddler suffers from frequent bouts of constipation, her pediatrician may recommend treatment with milk of magnesia. Milk of magnesia is a medication that contains magnesium hydroxide, which acts as a laxative. Before giving this...
Benign essential tremor is the most common tremor, or uncontrollable body movement. The tremor usually involves the hands and arms, although other body parts may also be affected. As the name implies, it is a benign condition, and not related to...
Lithium is a soft alkali metal similar in nature to sodium and potassium. It occurs naturally in some local water supplies. Lithium is used to treat manic depression, but may also be useful in treating migraine cluster headaches, low white blood...
Epilepsy is a disorder that disrupts the transmission of electrical signals inside the brain. It is most often characterized by unprovoked seizures. Learn about the different causes, symptoms, and treatments of epilepsy in this video.
