Mycoplasma pneumonia is a lung infection caused by the mycoplasma pneumoniae bacteria. This infection affects people of all ages, but it typically arises in school-aged children and people under age 40, according to MedlinePlus. Individuals who...
Coughing is the method your body uses to remove foreign material or mucus from your lungs and upper airway. A dry cough -- sometimes called an unproductive cough -- is one in which the coughing doesn't being up sputum, or mucus. A dry cough can...
Originally thought to be a type of fungus, Mycoplasma has been reclassified as a genus of bacteria that lack a cell wall. Over 100 species have been categorized, many of which are parasitic, feeding and proliferating off vertebrate hosts. Others...
Mycoplasma pneumonia or "walking" pneumonia, is a mild atypical form of pneumonia caused by the mycoplasma pneumoniae microorganism. The National Library of Medicine (NLM) indicates that 15 to 50 percent of all pneumonia cases in adults are of...
Mycoplasma is a type of bacteria. Microbiology and Immunology Online, a site provided by the University of South Carolina School of Medicine, attests mycoplasma is the smallest free-living bacteria, measuring only 0.2 to 0.8 micrometers in size....
Cough and sore throat frequently occur in common upper respiratory viruses, but can also indicate more serious diseases. Most viruses that cause sore throat and cough resolve within a week, needing no treatment beyond over-the-counter painkillers...
A mycoplasma is a non-motile, plemorphic gram-negative bacterium that lacks a distinct wall and is parasitic in nature, causing diseases in mammals. It carries the smallest known genome of any cellular life and is capable of self-replication on...
Atypical pneumonia is pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydophila pneumoniae and Legionella pneumophila bacterial pathogens. Basically, the lung area that absorbs needed oxygen, the alveoli, get infected so pulmonary function...
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports 1.2 million hospitalizations and more than 55,000 deaths occurred in 2006 due to pneumonia. Pneumonia is a specific type of lung infection. The lungs are made of the airways, which...
As estimated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there are two million cases of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in the United States every year, of which 100,000 require hospitalization. Mycoplasma pneumoniae is considered to...
Bronchial pneumonia, also called bronchopneumonia, infects the bronchioles, the tubes leading to the lungs and the lungs themselves. Bronchial pneumonia affects 2 to 3 million Americans each year, and causes 45,000 deaths, the Merck Manual...
The term "atypical pneumonia" is a general reference to any pneumonia that is unusual in terms of the causative infectious germ, the symptoms or the clinical course. Medical professionals sometimes use the term to refer specifically to pneumonias...
Mycoplasma is the smallest free-living bacteria. The microbes have no cell walls and are similar to viruses. Originally thought to be related only to pneumonia, researchers have now identified at least seven mycoplasma species, which may cause or...
A Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, more commonly known as "walking pneumonia," is a mild form of pneumonia that can affect people of all ages, including toddlers. The disease is not common in children under 4, unless your toddler is in preschool...
The lower portions of the lungs are normally sterile, that is, free of bacteria. When normal lung defenses fail, bacteria can infect the lungs, causing pneumonia. While most people recover from pneumonia, it can be life threatening. According to...
Viral or bacterial organisms cause bronchitis and pneumonia. Pneumonia results from infection of the lower respiratory system that can spread throughout the body. Bronchitis inflames the lung airways. In non-smokers, it often results from...
The Mycoplasma genus of bacteria consists of a number of different species. According to the Mayo Clinic, Mycoplasma pneumoniae is one of the species of bacteria responsible for a mild form of the lung infection pneumonia. People infected with the...
Mycoplasma are the smallest, free living bacterial organisms--measuring 0.2 to 0.8 micrometers in size, notes Microbiology and Immunology Online, a website developed and provided by the University of South Carolina School of Medicine. Mycoplasma...
Diverticulosis is the disease process that occurs in the large intestine when a diveriticulum--a small bulging sack protruding from the large intestinal wall--becomes ruptured. You may begin to feel pain in the abdomen. You can have...
The symptoms of respiratory system diseases can often overlap and cause confusion over the exact pathology affecting the patient. A very common question faced by primary care physicians is whether a patient has bronchitis or pneumonia and, if so,...
Coughing sometimes serves an important protective function by expelling materials from the airways so they do not reach the lungs. However, a cough is also a troubling symptom and represents one of the most common reasons why patients seek a...
Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Streptococcus pneumoniae, also known as, pneumococcus individually account for 60 percent of all the community acquired pneumonias in children. However, co-infection of these two bacteria, during which both of them are...
Mycoplasma are the small, free living bacteria that make up the normal flora of the oral cavity and genital tracts. Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Mycoplasma genitalium and Mycoplasma hominis are the most common mycoplasm organisms and in...
Asthma and pneumonia both impair lung functioning; however, each condition has a separate course and cause. The National Heart Lung and Blood Institute indicates that asthma is a chronic lung disease that leads to inflammation and narrowing of the...
Mycoplasma are part of the normal flora of the human oral cavity and the genital tract. However, certain species of mycoplasma, such as Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Mycoplasma hominis, can penetrate the blood and tissue barrier, especially in...
A child with a high fever and chest congestion likely has pneumonia, an infection of the lung tissue. According to Nelson's Pediatrics, pneumonia affects approximately 10 percent of children over the age of 2. Worldwide, pneumonia is second only...
Community acquired pneumonia is a disease that affects the lungs. It is usually caused by bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae or Mycoplasma pneumoniae. It can be spread from person to person and is acquired through the inhalation of...
Community-acquired pneumonia primarily affects the lungs. It originates from an infection by bacteria such as Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Streptococcus pneumoniae. It spreads through inhalation of air droplets and can spread rapidly in places with...
Doryx is a trade name for doxycycline, a member of the tetracycline antibiotic drug group. Doxycycline is active against a variety of bacteria. It is useful for treating a diverse array of infections from acne to the plague. Some bacteria have...
Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs that's usually caused by infection with bacteria, viruses, fungi or other organisms. Pneumonia is a particular concern for older adults and people with chronic illnesses or impaired immune systems. Learn...