Phosphatidylserine is a compound integral to the structure of your cells. This chemical also plays a significant role in cell function, particularly the cells in your brain. Your body makes phosphatidylserine, but you also consume it in foods. In...
Glaucoma is elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) that squeezes the optic nerve fibers and causes vision loss. There are two types of glaucoma: open-angle and narrow-angle. In open-angle glaucoma, aqueous humor (fluid) drains freely through the...
Glaucoma causes damage to the optic nerve due to an increase in pressure inside the eye. The pressure within the eye can increase gradually as in open-angle glaucoma, or it can increase rapidly as with narrow-angle glaucoma. Patients with narrow...
Acute angle closure glaucoma is known by several different name variations, including closed-angle and narrow angle glaucoma. The condition is a sudden blockage that does not allow the eye fluid to drain properly. While some forms of glaucoma are...
Eye-dilating drops make it possible for a medical practitioner to examine the interior of the eye. While people often don't like getting them, it's impossible to do an adequate eye exam without them. Like all medications, dilating drops can cause...
A painful eye can result from disease inside of the eye, on the surface or around the outside. The eye may be red or swollen, or may appear normal. Pain in the eye can indicate a vision threatening problem, or a minor issue that will resolve on...
People generally experience anxiety during the presence of a threat or challenge, but feeling anxious on a consistent basis may be signs of a general anxiety disorder. Signs of anxiety include excessive worry, restlessness, muscle tension,...
Overactive bladder is a sudden urge to urinate that can cause loss of bladder control. Several medications can treat the symptoms of overactive bladder. However, you should be aware of the various risks and side effects with these prescription...
Oxybutynin is a drug used to treat overactive bladder. It is sold under the brand name Ditropan and can be used to treat overactive bladder symptoms, such as urinary urgency and urinary incontinence. While this drug is well-tolerated by some...
Albuterol is a short-acting beta agonist used to provide relief from wheezing and chest tightness associated with respiratory diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, or COPD. Albuterol belongs to the class of drugs...
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) refers to a condition composed of chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Its symptoms include shortness of breath, a cough with mucus, fatigue and wheezing. MedlinePlus indicates that the causes of COPD...
In December 2008, the Food and Drug Administration alerted consumers that a number of weight-loss pills contain potentially harmful substances. One of those -- 5X Imelda Perfect Slimming, or Imelda Perfect Slim 5x Super Slim Power -- makes the...
5X Imelda Perfect Slimming is an over-the-counter weight loss product marketed as a fat burner. Despite advertising claims that the diet capsules are filled with 100 percent natural herbal essences, the Food and Drug Administration warns that 5X...
Tumors of the eye can be benign, meaning non-cancerous, or malignant. Malignant, or cancerous, tumors have the potential to travel to the eye from other parts of the body.
According to Dr. David H. Abramson, recipient of the 2004 Mildred...
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas describes bladder spasms as the random contractions of the bladder muscles causing the urgent need to urinate. If urination does not occur, the contractions strengthen and an...
An adrenergic agonist drug is one that binds at receptors that are the same as or similar to those that the adrenalin binds to. These receptors, and the hormone adrenalin--also known as epinephrine--are part of the fight-or-flight part of the...
Diabetic neuropathy is nerve damage in the arms and legs caused by uncontrolled blood sugar levels. Cymbalta, a serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, is an antidepressant also used to manage pain associated with diabetic neuropathy.
Tolterodine tartrate is a prescription drug used for the treatment of patients with an overactive bladder. It is the preferred treatment in patients with symptoms of frequency, urgency or urge incontinence. Tolterodine reduces these symptoms by...
Physicians may prescribe certain types of medications to help people who experience urinary incontinence. With this condition, the bladder inappropriately contracts to initiate the flow of urine, MayoClinic.com reports. This can happen frequently...
In glaucoma, the drainage passages in the eyes become blocked, increasing pressure within the eye and causing symptoms such as restricted and blurred vision. With glaucoma, this process takes place over a span of many years. In closed-angle...
Glaucoma is a condition in which eye pressure rises and the normal flow of eye fluid drainage malfunctions. When intraocular eye pressure becomes too high and there is too much fluid in the eye, sight can be compromised. Medications and surgery...
Atrovent, sold under the generic name ipratropium, is a medication used to prevent bronchospastic (a condition in which your airways suddenly constrict) episodes in people who suffer from such lung diseases as emphysema or bronchitis, says...
Valium (diazepam) is a medication used for the management of anxiety disorders, alcohol withdrawal symptoms, seizures, or for the short-term relief of anxiety. You should not take Valium if you are pregnant, if you have an eye disorder known as...
Doctors typically prescribe Klonopin to either help treat seizure disorders like epilepsy or to eliminate panic attacks and anxiety. The main ingredient in Klonopin reacts to your brain and all of your nerves the same way, since these are all...
Trihexyphenidyl, or artane, is an anticholinergic medication that blocks the muscarinic sub-type of cholinergic receptors. It's used in the treatment of Parkinsonian symptoms such as tremor and rigidity, which can occur in Parkinson's disease and...
Librium, or chlordiazepoxide, is a prescription drug that belongs to the class of medications called the benzodiazepines. The Food and Drug Administration has approved Librium for the management of anxiety disorder; the short-term relief of...
The eye contains fluid produced by the eye. Since the eye constantly produces fluid, some of the fluid must drain to maintain a good, steady eye pressure. When the pressure increases, damage may occur to the optic nerve, causing permanent damage...
Glaucoma is a group of diseases that, as described by the National Eye Institute, damage the optic nerve of the eye and result in blindness. Glaucoma has many different forms, but each variant causes damage to the optic nerve, usually via...
A brand name for sibutramine hydrochloride monohydrate, Reductil is a prescription appetite suppressant that works by affecting appetite control centers in the brain. Reductil raises your metabolism, increases energy and makes you feel full,...