Neuroleptic

What Drugs Are Used to Treat Bipolar Disorder & Schizophrenia?

As defined by the American Psychiatric Association, bipolar disorder is a mood disorder with alternating episodes of depression and mania. Schizophrenia is marked by abnormal perceptions or expressions of reality, such as hallucinations, delusions...

Metoclopramide Information

Metoclopramide is a drug used to treat certain digestive disorders that cause nausea, vomiting and abdominal discomfort. This drug is sold under the brand name Reglan and is available in oral and injection forms. Before taking metoclopramide,...

What Are the Causes of Akathisia & Alcohol Abuse?

Akathisia is a common movement disorder characterized by a feeling of inner restlessness and a compelling need to be in constant motion. It is a disorder of the dopamine system in the basal ganglia of the cerebrum. People with alcohol abuse...

What Are the Treatments for Disorganized Schizophrenia?

Schizophrenia is a psychological disorder that affects both men and women; however, according to the National Institutes of Health, men develop schizophrenia earlier than women. The average age of onset is 45, though in rare cases, children as...

Side Effects of Geodon for Bipolar

Geodon, an anti-psychotic medication indicated for use in schizophrenia and bipolar mania, blocks stimulation of serotonin and dopamine receptors in the brain. Effects on other receptors in the brain are thought to be responsible for the side...

Mellaril Side Effects in Children

Mellaril, thioridazine hydrochloride, is an antipsychotic drug typically prescribed for children with schizophrenia or schizo-effective disorders. Other mental health conditions that may warrant a physician's prescription include: anxiety,...

Aripiprazole Information

Aripiprazole is a medication that is commonly prescribed for people who have been diagnosed with schizophrenia and bipolar disease. It is used to ease the agitation that these two psychiatric conditions can cause. Aripiprazole is an atypical...

The Effects of Psychotropic Drugs on the Human Brain

Psychotropic drugs refer to medications used in the treatment of mental health conditions such as schizophrenia, depression and anxiety disorders. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, psychotropic medications are not intended to...

Tourette's & Dopamine

Tourette's Syndrome is a neurological condition characterized by tics and typically diagnosed during childhood or early adolescence. The American Psychiatric Association defines a tic as a "sudden, rapid, recurrent, nonrhythmic, stereotyped motor...

Reglan Rare Side Effects

Reglan is the brand name of the drug metoclopramide. It is most commonly used to treat two conditions. First, it helps alleviate nausea and vomiting. Second, it treats conditions in which the stomach and intestines move food along less actively....

Side Effects From Taking Pristiq 50Mg

Pristiq is a medication used to treat major depression. It balances the chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine in your brain that cause depression when left unbalanced, states Drugs.com. You are most vulnerable when you begin taking Pristiq,...

Medical Side Effects of Lexapro

Lexapro, also known as escitalopram oxalate, is an antidepressant medication that belongs to the drug category of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), according to Drugs.com. It is used to treat anxiety and major depression by...

Conditions That Mimic Parkinson's Disease

The classic symptoms of Parkinson's disease--tremors, slow movement, muscle stiffness and clumsiness--are found in other diseases. Up to 25 percent of patients diagnosed with Parkinson's disease, according to the Dana Guide to Brain Health, are...

What Are the Medication Treatments for Dementia?

Currently, there is no cure for dementia. According to the University of California-San Francisco, the goal of medication treatment with this population is to slow the neurodegenerative progression of the disease, address accompanying erratic or...

Side Effects of Cogentin Antipsychotic Medication

Cogentin, the drug name for benztropine, is a medication administered to people on antipsychotics as an adjunct therapy to reduce some of the side effects of these medications. Neuroleptic drugs that reduce the symptoms of psychosis sometimes...

Side Effects of Paxil

Paxil (generic name: paroxetine) is a medication used to manage anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder and premenstrual dysmorphic disorder (PMDD). According to Drugs.com, Paxil is a serotonin reuptake...

Bad Side Effects of Risperdal

Risperdal is a prescription anti-psychotic medication that is also known by the generic name risperidone. Risperdal is commonly used to treat schizophrenia in adults and adolescents. Bipolar mania and irritability associated with autism may also...

Possible Long-Term Side Effects of Reglan

Reglan is the brand name of the drug metoclopramide, which belongs to the class of medications called prokinetic agents. It accelerates the movement of food through the stomach and intestines. Reglan is used to treat symptoms of slow stomach...

The Effects of Long-Term Use of Zyprexa

Olanzapine, known by the brand name Zyprexa, is an antipsychotic medication used for treating the psychiatric conditions of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. The National Alliance on Mental Illness notes that this popularly prescribed medication...

Side Effects of Fluoxetine

Fluoxetine is a medication used to treat major depression, bulimia nervosa (eating disorder characterized by binge-eating and vomiting), panic disorder (condition characterized by intense fear, anxiousness and physical symptoms) and...

Zyprexa Zydis Side Effects

Zyprexa is an antipsychotic that works by altering certain brain chemicals and relieving disabling symptoms associated with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and certain anxiety conditions. Zyprexa Zydis is an orally disintegrating tablet usually...

What Diseases Does Vitamin B-6 Prevent?

Vitamin B-6 is important for the function of approximately 100 different enzymes needed for breaking down proteins. Vitamin B-6 also is important for regulating the health of your nervous system and immune system. Although vitamin B-6 supplements...

Medications for Vertigo

Vertigo is a condition in which the patient experiences the illusion of motion and suffers from symptoms such as "feeling that the world is spinning," dizziness, nausea and vomiting. Vertigo can cause difficulty with standing or walking....

Dangers of Fluoride Prescription Drugs

Fluoride is derived from fluorine, an element with unique properties that are ideal for synthesizing drugs. Fluorine is the most electronegative element and can substitute for hydrogen in medicinal compounds, making the compound stronger and more...

3 Ways to Treat Tourette's Syndrome

Taking medication to suppress the tics caused by Tourette's Syndrome is the most straightforward way to treat the disease. A class of antipsychotic drugs known as neuroleptics have proven to be the most effective in people suffering from severe...

Side Effects for Cogentin

Cogentin (benztropine) is an anticholinergic medication used to therapeutically manage parkinsonism as an adjunct treatment. It also helps control unintended muscular movements (extrapyramidal disorders) that arise as a side effect of...

Sleep Side Effects of Dopamine Antagonists

Dopamine antagonists, such as haloperidol and phenothiazines, tend to increase non-REM (rapid eye movement) sleep while reducing REM sleep, according to a 2009 article written by Seiji Nishino, MD at Stanford University. These drugs have been used...

Zyprexa Side Effects

Zyprexa, generically known as olanzapine, is a medication used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. You should not take Zyprexa if you suffer from dementia, because this may lead to heart failure, pneumonia and even death. Zyprexa has...

Side Effects of Loxitane

Loxitane, also known as loxapine, is an antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia. It is available by prescription only and comes in three forms: a solution, a capsule and a tablet. Before deciding with your doctor to use this medication to treat...