Cancer of the mouth includes cancers that form in the tissues of the oral cavity and in the oropharynx, the beginning of the throat at the back of the mouth. Throat cancer develops anywhere along the pharynx, the hollow tube that goes from the...
There are many different types of throat cancer. Cancers in this region can be classified as tumors of the larynx, nasopharynx, oropharynx or hypopharynx. The larynx is synonymous with the vocal cords. The nasopharynx is that part of the throat...
Paullinia cupana, or guarana, is a trailing shrub native to Brazil, Venezuela and the Amazon basin. Known locally as Brazilian cocoa, guarana produces fruit with black seeds that contain high concentrations of xanthine alkaloids, specifically...
The pharynx is what most people refer to as the throat. It is the tube leading from the back of the mouth to the windpipe and esophagus. Pharyngeal cancer is cancer of the pharynx. Pharyngeal cancer is divided into three different regions....
Heartburn is a common complaint of many Americans, afflicting more than 40 percent of the population. When heartburn, the pain associated with acid reflux, reoccurs, it is clinically referred to as gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD....
Mouth cancer, more commonly referred to as oral cancer, is any type of cancer found in the mouth or lips or part of the throat at the back of the mouth called the oropharynx. It affects many important functions including chewing and swallowing,...
All cardiac surgeries require a hospitalization; the length is dependent upon the type of surgery performed. Cardiac surgeries include everything from angioplasty to open heart surgery. The term hospital precautions refers to a set of rules that...
The tonsils, located at the back of the throat, are part of the human body's lymphatic system. According to the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, tonsils trap germs entering the body through the nose and mouth, helping the...
The degree of contamination at the time of an operation concludes how medical professionals determine the type of surgical wound for classification on medical charts. As determined by the American College of Surgeons, there are four classes of...
Normally, air travels through the mouth, pass the oropharynx, down the trachea, to the small air passages, and finally to the alveoli. The alveoli are small, inflated, balloon-shaped structures where oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide, thus...
Feeding tube removal is usually performed by a licensed health care professional, either a nurse or physician. Nasogastric feeding tubes are rigid plastic tubes that are inserted through the nose and passed down through the esophagus to rest in...
Guarana is an increasingly popular source of caffeine. Drugs.com explains that guarana is derived from the Amazonian shrubs P. sorbilis and P. cupana. Products containing guarana are marketed as quick and easy energy sources. However, the risks of...
The oropharynx is made up of the back wall of the throat, the back third of the tongue and the soft palate. Oropharyngeal cancers can develop in any of the above locations. Symptoms include a sore throat and neck, a lump in the neck, pain in the...
Ilex paraguariensis is native to the tropical rainforests of South America and is widely known as yerba mate. Highly valued for its reputed medicinal properties and often brewed into a tea, this evergreen herb increases energy, reduces appetite,...
According to the National Cancer Institute, "Throat cancer forms in the tissues of the pharynx. Throat cancer includes cancer of the nasopharynx, oropharynx, nypopharynx and the larynx." However, in some cases, throat cancer may also be found in...
Oral thrush is the infection of the linings of the mouth and tongue caused by a fungus known as candida or yeast. Candida is part of the normal microbial flora of the mouth. However, it can cause white, velvety lesions in the mouth and tongue of...
Doctors name cancers for the organ or region where they originate. For example, diagnosing "neck cancer" isn't specific enough for a doctor to plan the best course of treatment. However, sometimes doctors can't find the origin of the cancer. If a...
The classification of surgical wounds, or incisions, is part of an array of information used by surgeons, hospitals, medical centers, researchers and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to predict infections associated with...
The lungs are the main component of your respiratory system. The respiratory system works closely with the cardiovascular system to provide your body with vital oxygen. The lungs themselves have many components that work to help attach oxygen to...
Curcumin is the active ingredient in turmeric. Although turmeric, and by extension curcumin, has a long medicinal history, only recently has it become the subject of scientific scrutiny. Consult your doctor before buying this supplement because it...
