The Center for Disease Control and Prevention states that quinolones are antimicrobial agents used to treat selected community-acquired and nosocomial infections. The quinolones, also referred to as fluoroquinolones, are broad-spectrum agents with...
Bladder infections are a subset of urinary tract infections. Infections of the urinary tract generally occur when the urethra--the opening through which urine is expelled--becomes infected with bacteria. Bacteria are then able to travel up through...
Salmonella bacteria are one of the most common causes of foodborne illness around the world, according to the World Health Organization . In the United States alone, 1.4 million infections result in more than150,000 doctor visits, 15,000...
Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland, a male reproductive organ located between the bladder and the rectum. According to the "Massachusetts General Hospital Handbook of Internal Medicine," most cases of prostatitis in young males...
The term bladder infection, also known as cystitis, is often synonymous with a urinary tract infection. The infections occur in both sexes and at all ages and are the most common bacterial infections seen in the hospital setting, according to...
Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Streptococcus pneumoniae, also known as, pneumococcus individually account for 60 percent of all the community acquired pneumonias in children. However, co-infection of these two bacteria, during which both of them are...
Urinary tract infections are extremely common bacterial infections that often cause symptoms of pain with urination; urinary frequency, which is the sensation that one has to empty the bladder, but very little comes out; urgency, or the feeling...
Infections of the prostate occur when bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella sp., or Enterococci sp., reach the prostate from the urinary tract or the bloodstream. It is characterized by fever, chills, lower back pain and frequent and...
MayoClinic describes a urinary tract infection, or UTI, as an infection of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. Any of these structures can become infected, but the urethra and bladder are most commonly...
HealthLine refers to urinary tract infections as any infection occurring along the urinary tract in the human body. The urinary tract begins in the kidneys and ends in the urethra, where urine exits the body. According to eMedicinehealth, bacteria...
An endobacterial bladder infection refers to inflammation and irritation of the inner lining of the bladder due to a bacterial infection. Several organisms can cause bladder infections with the most prevalent being Escherichia coli. Symptoms of...
Bacteria infect humans, dogs and cats alike, and there are antibacterial medications tailored specifically for the treatment of bacterial infections in dogs and cats. One medication used for treating bacterial infections in dogs and cats is called...
Drug testing, also known as toxicology screening, may be done in two ways. A way that is commonly used is to look for substances in the urine. When a urine sample is analyzed for illegal use of drugs, however, it is important to be aware that...
Virtual Chembook Elmhurst College describes antibiotics as chemical substances from microorganisms, plants and animals that destroy other organisms. They add that 12 percent of prescriptions in the United States are for antibiotics. A nasal swab...
Urinary tract infection (UTI) can be caused by many different organisms, and some of these germs are drug-resistant. For that reason, the Mayo Clinic website lists numerous possible medications for a UTI. Some doctors prescribe one antibiotic, but...
Urinary tract infections, or UTIs, are found in the urethra, bladder, ureter or kidney. They are usually caused by bacteria. Both children and adults are susceptible and females are more likely to incur a UTI. Symptoms include fatigue, frequent...
Urinary tract infections are painful conditions caused by bacterial infection of the urinary tract. Each year, urinary tract infections are the reason behind approximately 8.3 million visits to the doctor, according to the National Kidney and...
Bacterial antibiotic resistance is on the rise, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This is predominantly due to the over-exposure or improper use of antibiotics, which causes the organisms to alter themselves,...
Mycoplasma are part of the normal flora of the human oral cavity and the genital tract. However, certain species of mycoplasma, such as Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Mycoplasma hominis, can penetrate the blood and tissue barrier, especially in...
Levaquin, or levofloxacin, belongs to a group of drugs called quinolones. It is used to treat nosocomial, or hospital-acquired, and community-acquired pneumonia, complicated and uncomplicated urinary tract infections, complicated and...
When the bladder becomes infected, also known as cystitis, it can cause pressure in the lower pelvis, painful urination, the urgent need to urinate, a decreased ability to hold urine and an abnormal or cloudy urine color, according to MedlinePlus....
Some substances can interact with your medications, making it paramount to know how long to wait before you take something that might interact. Health care providers previously concluded that calcium interacted with Avelox, an antibiotic...
Urinary tract infections result from the invasion of the urinary tract by bacteria. Each year in the United States, approximately 6 to 8 million urinary tract infections develop, and Escherichia coli causes more than 80 percent of them, according...
A chronic sinus infection, also known as chronic sinusitis, is defined as a sinus infection lasting at least three months, according to the book "Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery" by Byron Bailey. The symptoms of a chronic sinus infection...
Antibiotics treat bacterial infections in the body and are available as an oral tablet, intramuscular injection or intravenous medication. Diarrhea, described as frequent bouts of watery stool, may occur due to the use of antibiotics. Antibiotics...
A urinary tract infection or UTI is caused by proliferation of bacteria in the kidneys, bladder or connective tubing through which urine flows, such as the ureter and urethra. A variety of antibiotics are prescribed to treat UTIs, depending upon...
Quinoderm cream is a topical acne treatment available in Canada and some European countries. An over-the-counter medication, Quinoderm contains benzoyl peroxide, a very common topical treatment for mild to moderate acne. The noteworthy aspect of...
Antibiotics are prescription medications that treat bacterial infections. Medication and food sometimes interact with each other, which can affect the efficacy of the medication and impede healing. Some types of antibiotics should not be taken...
Ear infections are very common, especially in children. They generally come in one of two forms. The first is an outer canal skin infection, called otitis externa. That infection is typically caused by common bacteria that live on the skin,...