Range of Motion Exercises

Exercises to Passively Move the Shoulder in the Same Plane

Passive joint movements are those that are performed on your shoulder by a doctor or physical therapist. You may require passive therapy for any number of reasons, ranging from a torn ligament to strains that cause frozen shoulder. Passive shoulder movement may be employed as you recover from rotator cuff surgery or joint dysfunctions. With direction from your treating physician and physical therapist, various exercises hold your shoulder on the same plane while moving your arm to increase flexibility and improve your strength.

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All About Range of Motion Exercises

Stretching Exercises for Night Ankle Cramps

While some cases occur due to a condition called night leg cramps, others are caused by repetitive strain and exertion on your calf and shin muscles throughout the day. For best results, talk to your doctor about your symptoms ...

How to Exercise After the Repair of the Triceps

A tendon connects muscle to bone. This injury requires surgery to repair the torn tendon. Post-surgery rehabilitation includes exercises to improve range of motion, flexibility and strength. A physical therapist recommends spec...

Can You Build Muscle Without Full Range of Motion?

For example, if it is due to certain diseases, your doctor may recommend completing certain muscle-building exercises that can actually help your condition. However, if your range of motion is due to certain injuries, you may w...

Range of Motion Exercises for Toddlers

Range of motion is a term used to describe the degree of movement in various joints of the body. Range of motion exercises can help toddlers improve muscular mobility and coordination, and easily can be incorporated into play. ...

Repetitive Motion Exercises

Repetitive motion exercises, such as running, bicycling, swimming and weightlifting, are commonly used in fitness routines to help build strength, endurance and speed. These types of aerobic exercises are beneficial to the deve...

What Is the Codman Exercise For?

The exercises are named after Ernest Amory Codman, 1869 to 1940, an American surgeon who contributed mightily to the field of orthopedics and the motion involved in their execution.

How to Get Bigger Legs Below the Knee

Perform seated calf raises to target the soleus, the smaller calf muscle, and standing calf raises to target the gastrocnemius, the larger calf muscle. Reverse calf raises work the tibialis anterior muscle. Do each of these exe...

Range-of-Motion Exercises for Athletes

Most professional athletes constantly perform range of motion, or ROM, exercises to prevent injuries, recover faster and perform better in their respective fields. They also use mental relaxation to help clear their minds and p...

Range-of-Motion Exercises While Sitting in a Wheelchair

Exercising when you are confined to a wheelchair can be very challenging. However, range-of-motion exercise is an effective way to keep your limbs mobile, and some exercises can even provide aerobic conditioning. Consult with y...

Passive and Gentle Range of Motion Exercises

Passive range of motion exercises are done with assistance, and do not require any effort on the part of the patient. These exercises can usually be conducted by a therapist, caregiver, family member or other trained helper. Th...

Lying Wand Shoulder Exercises for Range of Motion

Exercises to improve range of motion for an injured shoulder can be completed with a vast array of equipment options. Therapists often choose to use a wand or dowel rod to facilitate proper form during exercise and allow your w...

Daily Range of Motion Exercises

While you might be tempted to rest with joint pain, you can perform range-of-motion exercises that help to maintain flexibility in your joints to prevent stiffness. Do not engage in daily exercises, however, until you have your...

Range of Motion Exercises for a Dislocated Kneecap

When the kneecap moves out of this groove, a partial or complete dislocated patella occurs. A full rehabilitative program consists of range of motion exercises that concentrate on restoring flexibility and movement to your knee...

Overhead Press for Shoulder Development

Free-weight movements like shoulder presses accelerate muscular development by placing great stress on the shoulder muscles. Working out with free weights forces your muscles to stabilize the weight throughout the full exercise...

How to Do More Weighted Chinups

Chinups are a challenging exercise, and weighted chinups even more so. Adding weight to your chinups allows you to further develop the musculature of your back, shoulders and biceps. If you cannot do at least 10 conventional ch...

Passive Motion Exercises for the Humerus

The humerus is the bone located in the upper arm in between the elbow and the shoulder. With many muscles and tendons attached, the humerus is involved in shoulder and elbow range of motion movement. Any impairment to the humer...

Exercises on Projectile Motion

Projectile motion is the trajectory traveled by a projectile. Projectiles keep their initial horizontal velocity, except for a slight deceleration caused by air resistance. In contrast, projectiles accelerate by 10 meters per s...

What Is the Purpose of Range of Motion Exercises?

ROM exercises, or range of motion exercises, are designed to assist you in recovering or increasing a full range of motion in bending joints such as shoulders, knees, and elbows. For those who suffer a joint injury, undergo sur...

Range of Motion Exercises for Circulation

Joints in the body have a normal range of motion, which refers to the distance and direction a joint can move to its full potential. A goniometer -- a special instrument that measures angles from the axis of the joint -- is use...

Range of Motion Exercises for Muscles

Exercise is important to keeping your muscles in top condition. There are three types of exercises, including strength training, aerobic workouts and range of motion. The Arthritis Foundation states that of the three types of e...

Range-of-motion Exercises for a Hand Fracture

After you sustain a hand fracture, your doctor decides on providing either a cast or bandage to minimize motion and allow your fractured hand to heal. After weeks of inactivity, range-of-motion exercises will help you improve m...

Range-of-Motion Exercises for Dancers

Having a flexible body plays a key role in being able to perform dance maneuvers with ease at both the recreational and professional levels. Range-of-motion exercises for dancers can keep the body operating well and also help r...

Broken Rib Therapy

Depending on the severity, the fracture can result in internal organ, tendon or muscle damage. Broken rib therapy involves time, gentle exercises and taking breaks from performing everyday activities. Consult with your doctor f...

A Range of Motion Exercise for Arthritic Hands

Ulnar drift, or the fingers growing deformed in a sideways manner away from the thumb, is most common among sufferers of rheumatoid arthritis but also can be seen with osteoarthritis. Performing daily range of motion exercises ...

Passive Range of Motion Exercises for the Wrist & Hand

Passive range of motion exercises for the wrist and hand are designed to increase flexibility in your finger and wrist joints while strengthening the muscles that support the joints. As opposed to active range of motion exercis...

Range of Motion Exercises for Upper Back Pain

Mobility exercises that increase upper spine range of motion can decrease your risk of getting these diseases and disorders, says physical therapist Gray Cook, author of "Movement." Incorporate movement in your shoulders and hi...

Range of Motion Exercises for a Broken Femur

A femur fracture can be quite serious due to the involvement of muscles, nerves and arteries in the thigh. After six to eight weeks of immobilization, you can begin range of motion, or ROM, exercises. Get your doctor's or physi...

Range-of-motion Exercises for Leg and Ankle Pain

Range-of-motion exercises for leg and ankle pain are designed to help you strengthen your upper and lower leg muscles as well as improve flexibility in your knee and ankle joints. In so doing, tension is reduced on your ligamen...

Range of Motion Exercises for Elderly Arthritis

Range of motion exercises for elderly arthritis play a key role in keeping your body limber enough to perform everyday activities such as walking, getting in and out of cars and pushing items. Remember to use gentle maneuvers w...

Passive Therapy for Knees

Exercises are done during initial periods of surgery rehabilitation or injury recuperation since muscles lack strength and mobility to perform maneuvers. Not all exercises may be appropriate for you, so consult with your doctor...

Range of Motion Exercises for Shoulder Impingement

Pain in your shoulders could be a sign of shoulder impingement. Such an injury may be due to several factors including an inflamed bursa or pillow like sac pushing against a tendon. Impingement may also result from injured and ...

Range of Motion Exercises for Arthritis in the Lower Back

Causes of arthritis include cartilage degeneration due to structural problems, aging or injury. A common affected area is your lower back due to increased pressure and decreased cushioning and shock absorption between your vert...

Range of Motion Exercises for Runners

The simple yet complex nature of running recruits specific joints and muscle groups that are involved in every stride. As a result, these muscles become well-trained in stamina and strength, but they can lose mobility and flexi...

Range-of-Motion Exercises for the Shoulder Post-Op

Range-of-motion exercises for the shoulder post-op need to be done as soon as possible after surgery to reduce stiffness, lower pain levels and minimize risks of injury. Exercises should restore your shoulder's range of motion ...

Range of Motion Exercises for Carpometacarpal Joints

Wear and tear from everyday use can result in a weakened pinch, a painful grip and a tingling sensation. Range of motion exercises for the carpometatarpal joint can restore flexibility to the wrist and thumb area, making grippi...

Exercises for the Geriatric Range of Motion

Range of motion is frequently impaired in the geriatric population. Daily exercises are a simple way to improve your range of motion and maintain functional range of motion over your lifetime. You can do these range-of-motion a...

Motion Exercises for an Olecranon Fracture

The elbow can sustain varying types of fractures, including avulsion, transverse and comminuted. Since elbow motion is the foundation to later rehabilitation goals, like strengthening, range of motion exercises are introduced f...

Passive Range of Motion Exercises for the Legs

Joint mobility and muscle flexibility can be assessed by performing passive range of movement exercises. In this type of assessment, the subject exerts no effort and the therapist or trainer moves and measures the amount of mov...

How to Condition Hurt Knee

Knee injuries and conditions can include tendinitis, bursitis, sprains, dislocations, fractures, ligament damage and cartilage tears. Recovery from a knee injury largely depends on the extent of your injury. However, you will n...

How to Improve Endurance in Climbing

Climbing requires a high degree of strength relative to your bodyweight, and a great deal of both muscular and cardiovascular endurance. Higher-repetition training allows you to build endurance and improve your strength without...

Triceps Rope Pulldown

The rope offers a different grip than a standard straight bar and it extends your range of motion slightly. Do the triceps rope pulldown exercise to add variety to your triceps workout.

Functional Fitness & Range of Motion Exercises

Functional fitness and range of motion exercises involve working the muscles to increase the ease of everyday activities. For example, if you have trouble standing up off the toilet or reaching things from the top shelf of your...

ROM Exercises for a Tibial Fracture

It is joined to the upper leg by the knee joint and to the foot by the ankle joint. Movement of the knee joint gives the tibia its mobility. Range of motion, or ROM, exercises increase the movement of the knee joint so it can r...

Range of Motion Exercises for the Hamstrings

Healthy, flexible hamstrings play a crucial role in bending, walking, climbing and performing everyday activities such as dressing. Check with your doctor first before starting any new exercise program, since not all exercises ...

Range of Motion Exercises for Deltoid Tendonitis

Tendonitis is an inflammation or irritation of the connective tissue that holds your deltoid muscles to your skeleton. Treatment for this injury often involves a period of rest, followed by exercises designed to help restore th...

A Range of Motion Exercise for the Neck and Back

Range of motion exercises are effective ways to promote circulation and reduce stiffness, particularly in the back and neck. Typically gentle, these exercises are often recommended after an injury or surgery to gently regain mo...

Range of Motion Exercises From Head to Toe

When your range of motion, or ROM, is impaired, it can affect all aspects of your life. Limited ROM can hinder your ability to care for yourself and often is accompanied by acute and chronic pain. Performing simple head-to-toe ...

Range of Motion Exercises for Bursitis

Bursas may become irritated from loose tendons, repeated compression, unusual bone growth, tight muscles and excessive exercise. Performing range of motion exercises for the affected bursa will help you maintain the flexibility...

The Range of Motion Exercises and Resistance Bands

Range of motion exercises with resistance bands are designed to help strengthen your muscles as well as improve your flexibility. In addition, performing range of motion exercises with resistance bands can often help you put sp...

Gentle Range of Motion Exercises for the Thumb

Your thumb joint may be stiff and swollen, affecting the range of motion -- sometimes this is because of injury or arthritis. Performing various range of motion exercises can help rehabilitate your thumb to regain strength and ...

A Gentle Range of Motion Exercise for Ankle Rehab

Your ankle is comprised of ligaments, which connect bones to one another and help to stabilize the joint. Muscles and tendons are responsible for the movement of your ankle joint. Unfortunately, ankle injuries occur from time t...

Range of Motion Exercises for Kids

Range of motion exercises for kids are designed to help improve flexibility as well as muscle tone in your child. While some range of motion exercises can be performed by your child unassisted, others may require your help in o...

Range of Motion Exercise for the Triceps

Performing range-of-motion exercises that target the triceps on the back of your upper arms increases their flexibility. Choose between static, dynamic and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, or PNF, stretches, or a comb...

How to Shape Your Calves

The calf muscles can be one of the more difficult muscles to shape because the different muscles respond to various stimulus. However, building and shaping your calves is not impossible, it just takes consistently performing th...

Exercises When You Have Progeria

A well-known but rare form of progeria, Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome, appears in early childhood and produces a limited range-of-motion in the joints and tight skin, along with atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arter...

Exercises When You Hurt Your Groin

Exercises when you hurt your groin are designed to help strengthen your muscles as well as improve your flexibility and range-of-motion in the region. In addition to rehabilitating the injured area, exercises when you hurt your...

Rehabilitation for a Broken Arm

Rehabilitation for a broken arm varies depending on the severity of the break, as well as whether or not you required surgery. Often times, broken arms that require surgery have a faster recovery time because of the immediate s...

Exercises for the Bedridden

In order to keep the muscles from atrophying and to keep bed sores from forming, it's important to continue some sort of exercise or movement routine. Just because you are stuck in bed does not mean that you can't perform range...

Range of Motion Exercises for Your Back

Physical therapists and other healthcare practitioners prescribe and use range of motion, or ROM, exercises or stretches to facilitate rehabilitation in their patients. ROM exercises reestablish flexibility and full range of mo...

Upper Extremity & Range-of-Motion Exercises

You may take this part of your body for granted -- at least, until something goes wrong. Injuries, overuse and conditions such as arthritis can limit the range of motion in your upper extremity. To increase your flexibility, yo...

Passive Range Motion Exercises for the Elderly

In 2004, an article published in the "European Journal of Applied Physiology" found that when elderly people engaged in range of motion exercises, they found it easier to descend steps. But for some, exercising independently is...

Negative Motion Exercises

Negative motion in exercise, also called eccentric contraction, is the elongation of a muscle under tension due to an external force that is greater than the force the muscle is producing. Rather than having the muscle contract...

Range-of-motion Exercises for a Quadriplegic

They can also lead to dysfunction that may interfere with regaining movement or working toward ambulation. Range-of-motion exercises keep joints mobile and muscles and tendons pliable. You should perform range-of-motion exercis...

How to Apply Newton's Laws of Motion to Exercise

The way you move when you exercise can be defined by Newton's laws of motion. Physical training methods are based on the laws of inertia, acceleration and counterforce. When you are physically active, you either move in a strai...

Plane-of-Motion Exercises

One way to do it is to include exercises that will work your body in all the ways you might move your body on a daily basis. Using plane-of-motion exercises will help you do that.

Rehab Protocol for Ischial Tuberosity Avulsion Fracture

This painful condition often requires surgery to re-attach your hamstrings to your hips. Following your surgery, your doctor is likely to prescribe rehabilitative exercises to help restore strength, stability and range of motio...

Nursing Range of Motion Exercises

Nursing range of motion exercises are an important step in the rehabilitation process. They can help you build up muscular strength, improve the flexibility of joints and muscles, and increase the circulation of blood through y...

Range of Motion Exercise for Hips & Back

Arthritis, injury, pain and inflammation can all limit the range of motion in your hips and lower back. Gentle static stretching exercises can help loosen the muscles and gradually increase your range of motion. Perform each ex...

Range of Motion Exercises for a Post-Operative Shoulder

But it can also be one of the most overused joints, leading to rotator cuff injuries and normal wear and tear. If you've had surgery to repair your shoulder, your doctor might prescribe simple range of motion exercises to help ...

Exercise Aids for the Disabled

Tools do exist that help those who have difficulty with movement to keep fit and strong. The right program may improve your range of motion and strength even if you do not move around well. Talk to your doctor for advice on the...

GIRD Range of Motion Stretching Exercises

Additionally, the muscles, ligaments and tendons also tighten in response to this stress, resulting in a loss of internal rotation. Specific stretches can be effective in improving the range of motion in the joints of the shoul...

Range-of-Motion Exercises for Acromioplasty

However, with the proper therapeutic treatment plan and observation from your doctor or therapist, this recovery process can be highly beneficial to the health of your shoulder. Range-of-motion, or ROM, exercises for your shou...

Shoulder Range-of-motion Exercises for Osteoarthritis

Performing range-of-motion exercises on a regular basis may help alleviate the symptoms associated with shoulder osteoarthritis, a condition characterized by the breakdown of cartilage within the joint, potentially causing loca...

Range of Motion Exercises for a Broken Ankle

Range of motion exercises are an important component of an ankle rehabilitation program. If you choose to ignore them, the result could be a continued limp or limitations on your daily activities. There are various ways to brea...

Range of Motion Exercises for Broken Wrists

This condition often results in the immobilization of your wrist for an extended period of time -- often up to a month or more. After this immobilization, it is important that you begin stretching exercises to help restore the ...

Post Ankle Surgery Range of Motion Exercises

An injury to your ankle often requires surgical intervention to help restore strength and range of motion to the joint. The type of injury often dictates whether surgical repair is necessary. Be sure you follow your doctor's ad...

Bath Tub Exercises

The bathtub offers a place for a variety of exercises. The setting doesn't allow aerobic exercises, but the American Arthritis Foundation notes that stretching and range-of-movement activities benefit from the warm water and bu...

Definition of Range of Motion Exercise

The term "exercise" is vague, and when your doctor prescribes exercise to help relieve joint pain, it probably sounds like the last thing you want to do. He likely means range of motion exercises, which are gentle movements tha...

Rheumatoid Arthritis Range of Motion Exercises

According to Spine Universe, "Exercise is the cornerstone of any rheumatoid arthritis physical therapy program." Exercise often focuses on customized stretching exercises to help minimize the loss of range of motion in affected...

Sprained Ankle Range of Motion Exercises

A sprain can cause long-term instability or re-injury if not treated properly. Rehabilitative exercises, including those that repair natural range of motion, can help. Check with your doctor before trying new exercises.

Range of Motion Exercises for Hips

Ligaments around the hip joint provide stability and strength. The hip joint, because of its structure and the muscles that cross the joint, can flex, extend, abduct, adduct, circumduct and rotate the leg, medially and laterall...

Range of Motion Exercise for Arthritis

Arthritis produces symptoms like pain, stiffness, lack of mobility and reduced range of motion. Its effects can be felt in virtually any joint of the body, including your hands, knees, elbows, hips or neck. Range of motion exer...

Range of Motion Exercises for the Hips

Full range of motion, or the ability to move the leg in the hip joint without tightness or obstruction, is key to achieving and maintaining hip health. Range of motion exercises are accessible to people of all ages and fitness ...

Range-of-Motion Exercises for Arthritis

Arthritis affects the joints and causes pain, stiffness, inflammation and damage to joint cartilage; it is a major cause of disability. Exercise won't cure arthritis, but it is important to reduce pain and increase mobility. Ra...

Exercises for Range of Motion in the Shoulder

In some cases, your shoulder pain may occur due to routine use, and usually occurs after the age of 25. If you are in a profession that involves heavy lifting or repetitive use of the shoulder, you may be more likely to develop...

Range of Motion Exercises for the Hip

Performing exercises to improve hip-joint range of motion on a regular basis helps keep the surrounding connective tissues and muscles healthy, potentially preventing or treating certain disorders and injuries. Avoid forcing yo...

How to Do Range of Motion Exercises Correctly

These degrees and direction of movement are referred to as the joint's range of motion. Arthritis, injuries and lack of use can impact a joint's mobility, or the ability to move through its total range of motion. Completing ran...

Range of Motion Exercises After Ankle Replacement Surgery

If your ankle becomes severely damaged as the result of an injury or a condition like arthritis, you may need ankle replacement surgery. Range of motion exercises will help you regain full motion and restore circulation in your...

Range of Motion Exercises for the Upper Body

Mobility is your ability to move in all directions with full range of motion. This helps you produce more strength and power when you move, such as throwing a ball or swinging a golf club.

Range of Motion Exercises for Arm Pain

Performing range of motion exercises -- also called flexibility or stretching exercises -- is an appropriate treatment option for arm pain stemming from almost any condition or injury, including arthritis, bursitis, muscle fati...

Supine Range of Motion Exercises

Range of motion exercises lubricate the joints, maintaining mobility, reducing joint pain and swelling, as well as reducing the risk for injury. Range of motion exercises can assist individuals recovering from an injury, those ...

How to Do Range-of-Motion Exercises Correctly

Range-of-motion exercises enhance muscle flexibility and joint mobility. Static and dynamic stretching and self-myofascial release alleviate tension, correct muscle imbalances and promote movement fluidity. Static stretching in...

Range of Motion Exercises for an Ankle Sprain

Ankle sprains can occur as the result of jumping, side-to-side movement, running, sudden stopping or direct contact injuries. Ankle sprains cause damage to the ligaments in your ankle joint which can impair the range of motion ...

Range-of-Motion Exercises After Ankle Replacement Surgery

Ankle replacements usually last about 10 years and can eliminate the pain felt prior to surgery. After your incision has healed, your doctor is likely to recommend a series of ankle exercises that will help increase the range o...

Range of Motion Exercises for a Hand Sprain

Sprains can affect the fingers, hand or wrist, and can cause intense pain, swelling and bruising near the injured area. Once the sprain has been properly treated, your doctor will likely recommend a rehabilitation program. Rang...

Cogman's Pendulum Exercises

Codman's pendulum exercises are physical therapy exercises designed to increase range of motion in your shoulder joint. If you experience pain in the shoulder joint due to trauma or overuse, your physician or physical therapist...

Range of Motion Exercises for the Spine

Normally, the cervical spine has a large range of motion, but aging and injury can result in periods of decreased mobility. If you have difficulty tying your shoelaces, stepping into your underwear or zipping up your dress, you...

Range of Motion Exercises With Resistance

Range of motion exercises, or ROM, may be done for a variety of reasons. Usually therapeutic in nature, they may be suggested by your doctor or physical therapist to rehabilitate an injured limb or body part. They can be used t...

Exercises for Bedfast Patients

Exercise and physical activity not only promotes improved circulation and decreased loss of muscle tone, but can have a positive impact on emotional well-being.

Exercises for Stroke Patients for Range of Motion

Rehabilitation exercises help stroke patients relearn patterns of motion helping them to stand, walk, climb stairs and increase range of motion. These exercises can begin 24 to 48 hours after the stroke. Patients are encouraged...

The Exercise Principle of Full Range of Motion

The principle of using a full range of motion when exercising is old enough to be called "tried and true" -- not just because it is an old concept, but because it has stood the test of time. Basically, it means exercising throu...

Range of Motion Strengthening Exercises

"Good range of motion keeps you in better balance, which will help keep you mobile and less prone to falls --- and the related injuries --- especially as you age," according to MayoClinic.com. Exercises can strengthen range of ...

Range of Motion Exercises for Back

Range of motion is the normal amount of movement your joints can make, according to University of Washington Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine. Range of motion exercises for the back can help improve flexibility and reduce pain ...

Cervical Stretches and Range-of-Motion Exercises

Cervical stretches and range of motion exercises can give you pain relief from stiff necks or pinched nerves, according to the Georgetown University Hospital. In addition, Georgetown University Hospital notes that these stretch...

Range of Motion Exercises for Sacroiliac Ligaments

Ligaments are tough fibrous cords made of connective tissue, and their job is to strengthen and stabilize the joints. If the ligaments in the sacroiliac joint become tight, they can pull on the hips and spine and cause pain and...

Self Range-of-Motion Exercises

It's possible to perform range-of-motion exercises without help when one limb or part of your body does not function properly. These exercises require you to use your unaffected limb or limbs to help the affected limb move thro...

Range-of-Motion Exercises for Bed Rest

It's essential that you keep your body moving even if you are in bed most of the day. Muscles that aren't used deteriorate, making movement and flexibility a challenge. Performing range-of-motion exercises helps keep your body ...

Range of Motion Exercises for the Elderly

Although exercise and physical activity can present more challenges in later life, chiefly due to chronic conditions, health experts point to the benefits of exercise throughout the lifespan. Range-of-motion exercises are benef...

How to Do Pullovers

Your chest muscles are also engaged during the movement. Pullovers may be done with a barbell, dumbbell or on various home gyms as part of the standard exercises. The action of the pullover both stretches and strengthens the ta...

Range-of-Motion Exercises for the Calf and Achilles Tendon

Developing a wide range of motion for your calf muscles and Achilles tendon is critical not just for athletic performance, but for overall health. Having flexible ankles that are supported by strong muscles and tendons can help...

Range of Motion Exercises for Heart Attack Recovery

Range-of-motion exercises are part of cardiac rehabilitation for patients recovering from heart attack. Range-of-motion, or ROM, refers to the normal range within which you can move your joints. The exercises stretch your muscl...

Assisted Range of Motion Exercises

Assisted range of motion exercises are performed with the assistance of a helper, such as a physical therapist, a physical therapist assistant, nursing aid or a trained family member. Sometimes after a stroke, heart attack or o...

Passive Range of Motion and Codman's Exercises

Codman's exercises are passive range-of-motion exercises that are designed to help restore range-of-motion in your shoulder following injury to your rotator cuff muscles. They are passive exercises because they do not require y...

Range of Motion Exercises for Infants in NICU

Along with providing the infant's basic needs and necessary medical care, their tiny bodies should also be regularly stretched and exercised. Range of motion exercises for infants in the NICU encourage a healthy body and easier...

Range of Motion Exercises After a Spinal Cord Injury

A spinal cord injury is defined as an injury that results in some loss of motor control or sensation after your spinal cord is damaged. Depending on the severity of your spinal cord injury, range of motion exercises may be a pa...

Range of Motion Exercises for Cerebral Palsy

The disorder is caused by damage that occurs to a child's brain before, during or shortly after birth. Cerebral palsy's side effects can range from mild to severe. Since cerebral palsy causes both muscle weakness and muscl...

Exercise for Polyarthritis

A regular exercise program can reduce the joint stiffness and pain of polyarthritis, help to build muscle in areas surrounding the joints and increase endurance and flexibility. There are many ways to accomplish these goals usi...

Range of Motion Exercises for a Strained Back Muscle

MayoClinic.com recommends rest, ice and compression, until the muscle heals. Over-the-counter medications can also relieve some of the initial pain and swelling. Once the acute pain has passed, light exercises can restore range...

Range of Motion Exercises Fractured Radial Head

They also allow you to turn your palm up and down. Falling and landing on an outstretched arm is one of the most common ways this injury occurs, according to Dr. Pierre Rouzier of the Summit Medical Group. With a broken radial ...

Range-of-Motion Exercises for CVA

A stroke, or cerebrovascular accident known as a CVA, occurs when a vessel in the brain ruptures or is blocked by a blood clot. This can cause brain damage and muscle paralysis. Range-of-motion exercises move muscles through th...

Range of Motion Exercises for Neuropathy

Symptoms of neuropathy include muscular weakness, tingling sensations on the skin and pain. For certain types of neuropathy such as peripheral neuropathy, which affects only one side of your body, range of motion exercises can ...

Range-of-Motion Exercises After a Stroke

The inability to move can occur on one side of the body in the upper and lower extremities, depending on the location in the brain that was damaged. As a result, stroke rehabilitation often focuses on the independent movement a...

Range of Motion Exercises for Little League Elbow Injuries

Range of motion exercises and therapies help restore functional movement of joints found throughout the body. If you're a Little Leaguer pitcher with an elbow injury caused by improper throwing techniques or overuse or you're a...

Thumb Range of Motion & Strengthening Exercises

While it can be painful initially, performing regular exercises to improve range of motion and strengthen the muscles can reduce pain and swelling, according to the University of Washington. Performing these exercises once to t...

Information for Weider Crossbow Advantage

The Crossbow Advantage is Weider Fitness's answer to the Bowflex, offering progressively more resistance as you move through each exercise's range of motion. The Crossbow Advantage provides resistance with flexible resistance b...

Examples of Range of Motion Exercises for Meniscus Surgery

Meniscus tears are a common injury usually brought on from sports and extreme physical activities. Following surgery, meniscus injuries are typically treated with extensive physical therapy to reestablish the knee's full range ...

Short Range of Motion Exercises

It is important to exercise with a full range of motion. However, short range of motion exercises can be used in special instances to overcome sticking points in your range of motion. They can also be used to prepare you for pe...

Range of Motion Exercises for Fractured Elbow

Rehabilitation exercises for fractured elbows are necessary for recovery. Exercises may be done alone or with a physical therapist depending on what your doctor recommends. Range of motion (ROM) exercises should not be confused...

Range of Motion Exercises Over 60

While aerobic exercise is important for heart health and muscle retention, range-of-motion exercises deter joint deterioration and pains due to arthritis, especially for people older than 60.

Range of Motion Exercises for Children

A children's exercise program based on functional movement and improved range of motion can create a lifetime of healthy, injury-free joints. According to the book "Joint Structure and Function: A Comprehensive Analysis," inact...

Definition of Range-of-Motion Exercise

It can help to reduce the risk of chronic disease and manage the symptoms of various medical conditions. Exercise comes in different forms, such as aerobic or cardiovascular, strength training, flexibility and range of motion e...

Bioflex Workouts

The Bioflex combines an adjustable cable pulley system with bungee-like resistance cords that are very easy to adjust. Bioflex provides a full range of motion for a long list of gym-style exercises.

Passive Range of Motion & Codman's Exercises

Such exercises are done by caregivers to the patient, so the patient is not actually performing the exercise moves -- the therapist is. Codman's exercises are more commonly known as pendulum exercises, often engaged for those r...

Home Range of Motion Exercises

Range of motion exercises are the first step of rehabilitation therapy, according to FamilyDoctor.org, an information website produced by the American Academy of Family Physicians. These exercises can improve balance and mobili...

Range of Motion Exercise for the Wrist

Your wrist joint has a certain amount of mobility, called its range of motion. Pain and inflammation, as well as injury, can limit your range of motion. With gentle stretching and movement, you may be able to regain mobility an...

Range of Motion Exercises for Seniors

Unlike other age groups, geriatric patients may not be able to participate in higher-level activities so simple exercises can have a huge impact. Exercise can affect the range of motion, or ROM, of seniors, which can further al...

Path Range of Motion Exercises

Sagittal and frontal planes describe movement in the forward and back motion and side to side, respectively. Transverse plane describes movement in any rotational direction. Rodney Corn, co-founder of the fitness website PTA Gl...

Exercises to Restore Shoulder Range of Motion

Tight muscles or an injury to the shoulder joint may decrease your shoulder range of motion. Exercises to improve the range of motion at your shoulders may be done passively or actively. Passive exercises do not require any wor...

Range of Motion Exercises for a Torn Labrum

Tears may also occur as a result of trauma from getting your arm jerked or from lifting a heavy object off the ground. Range-of-motion exercises that include all planes are recommended for prevention and rehabilitation.

Ballistic Range of Motion Exercises

Ballistic range of motion exercises are performed in an explosive manner. They help develop power, and involve moving an object a certain distance in a short amount of time. Doing these exercises will help increase your sport p...

Caregiver Range of Motion Exercises

Caregivers taking care of family members or patients must know the basics of safe and effective range of motion exercises that promote joint mobility, prevent contractures and offer gentle exercise to the elderly or those recup...

Range of Motion Exercises for Shoulder Dislocation

This freedom of movement is why the shoulder is the most susceptible to injury. Shoulder dislocation occurs when your arm slips out of the socket. Range-of-motion exercises can help you regain control of your shoulder while low...

Range of Motion & Strengthening Exercises

Range of motion refers to the degree to which your joints can move, and strength to the amount of force your muscles can generate when contracting. You can improve your range of motion and strength by performing stretching and ...

Arm Range of Motion Exercises

Arm range of motion, or ROM, exercises are designed to improve mobility and flexibility in your arm joints. ROM exercises fall into two categories: active and passive. Active ROM exercises are those that you can perform yoursel...

Types of Range of Motion Exercises

Range of motion exercises is the term the medical field uses to define physical movement and exercise, used mainly for patient rehabilitation and reconditioning following injury or surgery. Three basic forms of range of motion ...

Cervical Range of Motion Exercises

These bones are very flexible because they are located very close to your brain and help support the weight of your head, according to Davis Chiropractic. Stiffness in this region can lead to pain, discomfort and other neuromus...

Active & Passive Range of Motion Exercises

Range of motion exercises keep joints flexible and maintain or improve joint mobility. Range of motion, or ROM, exercises are either active or passive. Active exercises are done by an individual either on his own or with assist...

Range-of-Motion Exercises for the Hips

The muscles, tendons and ligaments surrounding your hip joints may become tight and inflexible if you do not maintain a regular flexibility training program for your hips. Flexibility exercises are best performed after an aerob...

Rheumatoid Arthritis Range-of-Motion Exercises

It's one of the leading causes of disability in the country, preventing you from completing ordinary daily activities or tasks. Once you're diagnosed, part of your treatment will include exercises, including flexibility or rang...

Range of Motion Exercises for Whiplash

This happens often in minor car accidents when a driver is hit by another motorist, and while she may be wearing a seat belt, her head can be moved forward, straining the muscles around it. Physical therapy is generally reco...

Free Range of Motion Exercises

Range of motion (ROM) exercises come in two kinds, passive and active. A passive ROM exercise offers some advantages because someone else is doing the heavy lifting. This may be particularly helpful after an injury or surgery. ...

Lower Body Range of Motion Exercises

Range of motion (ROM) refers to how far a particular joint can move in a given direction. In the lower body, the largest joints are the hips and knees. ROM exercises are ideally done passively. Passive exercises mean that the j...

Active Assisted Range of Motion Exercises

The patient exerts a small amount of effort during this movement. These exercises help promote the overall health of a joint, according to Drugs.com. This type of therapeutic exercise is beneficial for the treatment of many ...

Range of Motion Exercises for Babies

In fact, the American Association of Pediatrics website Healthy Children reminds parents that using their faces and voices actually "helps new brain cells connect." Leading your infant in range of motion exercises while singing...

Range of Motion Exercises Guidelines

In times of trauma or injury, your range of motion can be affected and reduced as a result of swelling and muscle atrophy. In order to maintain range of motion in any joint, it is important to focus on a few guidelines when e...

Range of Motion Exercises for Feet

Having proper range of motion in your feet can not only help you avoid ankle and foot problems, but also knee and hip pain. According to Thomas Myers, author of "Anatomy Trains," your feet are connected to your legs by myofasci...

Range-of-Motion Hand Exercises

This movement can include flexion, extension and rotational directions. Injury or other conditions such as arthritis can hinder your range of motion in your hands and wrists. But there are some simple range-of-motion exercises ...

Spinal Range of Motion Exercises

Stretching your back as part of your regular fitness routine is a good way to ensure your long-term quality of life. Be sure to consult with a medical professional before embarking on any exercise program.

Dynamic Range of Motion Exercises

Doing dynamic range of motion exercises, or dynamic stretching, before physical activity, helps warm up your muscles while increasing the blood and oxygen flow throughout your body. Dynamic range of motion exercises stretch you...

Eye Range of Motion Exercises

Range of motion eye exercises engage and strengthen the eye muscles to help reduce eye strain, improve vision and vision problems, according to Science Daily. Exercises that focus on eye muscle movement, instead of point of vis...

Range of Motion Shoulder Stretching Exercises

An injured shoulder can lead to a frozen or stiff shoulder because of the tendency to not move it to avoid pain. Range of motion stretching exercises can help you maintain mobility in your shoulder and prevent your shoulder fro...

Range of Motion Exercises for Knees

We do a lot of running in everyday life. We run errands, run the kids to and from soccer practice and even hit the ground running. With all of that everyday running, we should be good to our knees so they in turn let us keep u...

Range of Motion Exercises for Thumb Joints

However, if you injure or develop arthritis in your thumb joints, this normal use can become difficult and even painful, usually resulting in a stiff or immobile joint. MayoClinic.com recommends performing range of motion exerc...

Rotocuff Range of Motion Exercises

Rotator cuff injuries are relatively common, and surgical and non-surgical treatments may be utilized. Range of motion exercises for the rotator cuff will help promote strength, flexibility and full rotation and mobility.

Ankle Range of Motion Stretching Exercises

Swelling in the joints and tightness in the muscles that act upon the joints can limit ROM. Ankle ROM may be limited due to arthritis or injury and the resulting swelling in the ankle joint and tightness in the calf muscles. On...

Range of Motion Exercises for the Disabled

Range of motion, also known as stretching, exercises can improve the flexibility of your muscles and joints. Exercises can help diminish pain, increase circulation and provide a sense of well-being. Never force a stretch or bou...

Range of Finger Motion Exercises

Individuals diagnosed with arthritis or other joint injuries or degenerative disease processes may benefit from performing finger and hand range of motion exercises on a daily basis. Such exercises help maintain mobility, stren...

How to Get Big Thighs

The three hamstring muscles function to extend your hip joints and flex your knee joints, while the four quadriceps muscles extend your knees. There are numerous resistance exercises you can perform through these ranges of moti...

Range of Motion Exercise for Legs

Range of motion, or ROM, exercises promote joint and muscle health while improving mobility and movement. Doing the exercises regularly may make it easier to walk, bend and perform other activities of daily living. Increasing y...

Exercises With a Passive Range of Motion

Passive range of motion exercises need two people to do. The assistant or caregiver moves another person's joints through range of motion exercises. The person being stretched may need assistance for reasons such as surgery or ...

How to Perform Range of Motion Exercises

Intense stretching before a strength or power event such as sprinting or jumping can decrease your performance. Making a habit of stretching after training sessions or games improves your range of motion and will enhance future...

The Definition for Muscle Spindles

According to Mark Hines, an exercise physiologist based in London, England, your muscle's flexibility and range of motion are regulated by two sensory organs in it: muscles spindles and Golgi tendon organs (GTOs). Both receptor...

What Are Range of Motion Exercises for ALS & MS?

Exercises to stretch the muscles and increase range of motion of the joints are helpful in maximizing the functionality and well-being of those diagnosed with ALS and MS. Lou Gehrig's Disease, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, ...

Step by Step Range of Motion Exercises

Optimal range of motion improves exercise and sport performance. According to a 2008 article by David Nieman, published by the American College of Sports Medicine, intense stretching before a workout or event is best reserved f...

Range of Motion Exercises for Fractured Shoulder Recovery

Two of these three bones--the clavicle and the humerus--can be fractured easily if you are have a trauma to your shoulder. A fractured shoulder is treated by immobilizing your arm for several weeks, depending on the extent of y...

Passive Range of Motion Shoulder Exercises

Passive exercises for the shoulder require two people. One person gets to relax and let his shoulder be stretched while another person, the helper, manipulates the arm throughout its range of motion. Active stretches, where a p...

Passive Range of Motion Exercises

A passive range of motion exercise, or a passive stretch, uses a partner or a machine compared to an active stretch, where the weight of your body supplies the force. Passive stretches are typically static stretches because the...

What Are Range of Motion Exercises?

Raising your arms above your head would be an example of normal function for your shoulder joint. Arthritis, sports injuries and joint surgery are some of the factors that may impede full range of motion. Therapeutic exercises ...

Range of Motion Exercises for Hand Injuries

According to Medline Plus, no matter how old you are, when you injure your hand, you can't perform the same activities as you do when your hands are functioning properly. Hand rehabilitation that includes range of motion exerci...

Self Range of Motion Exercises for the Upper Extremity

When upper extremity motion is comprised by any one of these conditions it becomes necessary to restore the lost motion as quickly as possible in order to regain function. This can easily be accomplished through self range of m...

Passive Range-Of-Motion Exercises for the Knee

Also known as range of motion, or ROM, exercise, passive range of motion manipulates joints and musculoskeletal system if a person can't do it themselves because they're paralyzed, bedridden or too weak. Knowing a few basic pas...

Passive Range-of-Motion Exercises for the Shoulder

Sometimes after an injury or surgery, a person needs someone else such as a caregiver to move his shoulder for him. A physical therapist or her aide may need to do these exercises for you. Relax and let the therapist take you t...