The most common sites of metastasis for rectal cancer include the liver, lung and ovaries, says the National Cancer Institute. Rectal cancer that has metastasized to other organs, such as the liver, is classified as stage IV rectal cancer and is...
Metastatic rectal cancer is cancer arising from the rectum that has spread beyond the rectum, usually to the liver, lungs, ovaries and elsewhere in the abdominal cavity. According to the American Cancer Society (ACS), treatment options at this...
Colorectal cancer is a type of disease that develops when abnormal cancerous cells begin to grow within the lining of your colon (large intestine) and rectum. Though the cause of this disease is unknown, certain risk factors, such as increased...
A variety of health conditions cause symptoms such as painful bowel movements and bloating -- some being more serious than others. Having occasional bloating or irregularity is often nothing to be concerned about; however, consulting your doctor...
The rectum is located at the end of the digestive tract, storing stool for excretion. Rectal cancer is characterized by cancerous cells found in the rectum, with nearly 40,000 cases diagnosed in the United States each year, according to the...
Colorectal cancer is characterized by the transformation of normal cells of the colon and rectum into cells that divide uncontrollably, damaging the surrounding normal colorectal tissue. Colorectal cancer is diagnosed in 153,000 people a year in...
Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams of subatomic particles to kill cancer cells. According to the American Cancer Society, radiation therapy for colon cancer may be used before or after surgery, and with or without chemotherapy.
The National Cancer Institute estimates that in 2009, approximately 40,870 new cases of rectal cancer will be diagnosed in the United States. The last part of the long intestine before the anus is the rectum. Sometimes colon and rectal cancer are...
Chemotherapy is often used as a treatment for colorectal cancer, and treatment regimens typically consist of a combination of drugs in order to be more effective. FOLFOX is one regimen for advanced colorectal cancer, and consists of the drugs...
Each year, an estimated 50,000 Americans die from rectal and colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, which is the second-leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States, according to the American Cancer Society and the Centers for...
Rectal cancer is cancer of the rectum, which comprises the last six inches of the digestive system, according to the American Cancer Society. This cancer is often combined with colon cancer and termed colorectal cancer. Treatment for rectal cancer...
Bowel cancer is known as colorectal cancer, Dr. Jonathan Rhodes, a gastroenterologist in Great Britain, writes on the website Net Doctor. It begins with cells that line the bowel, and in most cases a majority of colon cancers take place in the...
The laparoscopic, or minimally invasive, treatment of colon and rectal cancer has gained popularity recently, and for good reason -- when performed by trained surgeons, the outcomes are as good as those for traditional open surgery but much less...
Incontinence is the inability to control your bowels or bladder. Urinary incontinence is sometimes referred to as an overactive bladder. There are different forms of urinary incontinence that can range from mild to severe. You may experience a...
It is important to maintain a well-balanced, nutrient-rich diet if you have rectal cancer. Cancer of the colon or the rectum is referred to as colorectal cancer. Symptoms of this cancer might include narrow stools, a disruption in bowel routine,...
Colon cancer forms in the tissues of the large intestine, the lower part of the digestive system. It is one of the more common cancers and a leading cause of death in the United States. In 2009, there were 106,100 cases of colon cancer and 49,920...
Colon cancer surgery is a common treatment for colon or rectal cancer. During the surgery, doctors remove cancerous growths in and around the colon, then re-connect or re-route the colon if necessary to allow for proper digestion and movement of...
The American Cancer Society reports prostate cancer is the most common cancer among American men, and the second most frequent cause of male cancer deaths. Radiation treatments are one therapeutic option available for prostate cancer management....
Colorectal cancer is a term that encompasses both colon cancer and rectal cancer. Colon cancer refers to cancer that originates in the longest part of the large intestine, while rectal cancer starts in the last few inches of the large intestine...
The large intestine is over 6 feet long, with the last 6 inches or so forming the rectum and the anal canal, which ends at the body opening called the anus. Rectal cancer forms in the rectum, usually starting in the tissue that lines the inside...
Rectal cancer may also be referred to as colorectal cancer, which encompasses colon and rectal cancer, according to the American Cancer Society. The rectum is the last six inches of the digestive system where stool is held until it is excreted,...
Rectal cancer affects the end of the large intestine, or colon, that carries waste out of your body through your rectum. It may begin as adenomatous polyps that are benign, or not cancerous. These polyps can develop into colon or rectal cancer,...
Colorectal cancer, also referred to as bowel cancer, affects the large intestine and is most common in people over the age of 60. It may be caused by a number of factors including smoking and eating a low fiber diet. You also are more likely to...
As with any other form of cancer, regular physical activity is often essential to the prognosis and treatment of rectal cancer. Even if you haven't exercised for a while and you are out of shape, you can reap the benefits of regular physical...
The American Cancer Society indicates that colon cancer is the third most diagnosed cancer in the United States. Death rates related to colon cancer have dropped steadily over the past 20 years, yet the annual number of such deaths in the United...
According to MayoClinic.com, an anal fissure is a tear in the lining of the anal canal. These tears are common in infants aged 6 to 24 months and typically occur in adults from passing hard stools. Patients often notice anal fissures because of...
The prostate is a gland near the rectum. It is a part of the male reproductive system. The prostate releases fluid that makes up a component of semen, and prevents the flow of urine during ejaculation. Prostate cancer develops when cells in the...
A diet that includes raw fruits, vegetables and nuts may reduce the symptoms of an anal fistula and promote wound healing. Bowel movements can cause severe pain with an anal fistula, especially if digestive wastes are hard and difficult to pass. A...
Impotence, also known as erectile dysfunction, is a disorder that renders men unable to develop or maintain an erection. The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disorders notes that erectile dysfunction affects nearly thirty...